Delfi AS v. Estonia

Last updated

Delfi AS v. Estonia
Submitted 4 December 2009
Decided 16 June 2015
Full case name Delfi AS v. Estonia
Case64569/09
ChamberGrand Chamber
Language of proceedingsEnglish, French
Court composition
President
Dean Spielmann
Keywords
Freedom of expression, intermediary liability

Delfi AS v. Estonia (2015) ECtHR 64669/09 is a European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) case where the Grand Chamber.

Contents

Facts

The Estonian news site Delfi was held to be liable under Estonian law for anonymous defamatory comments posted online from its readers, even though they would be removed upon request.

Judgment

By 15-2 majority, the Court held that it was not a violation of Article 10 of the European Convention on Human Rights, and its guarantees of freedom of expression, for Estonian law to make a news site liable for anonymous defamatory comments. [1]

Significance

The ruling was unexpected, because of potential conflicts with the "actual knowledge" standard of Article 14 of the EU's E-Commerce Directive. [2] The ruling is influential in the development of national and European Union law, [3] particularly leading to the Digital Services Act.

Delfi AS was represented by attorneys-at-law Karmen Turk and Villu Otsmann from pan-Baltic law firm Triniti and the government of Estonia by Maris Kuurberg.[ citation needed ]

The case was followed shortly by Magyar Tartalomszolgáltatók Egyesülete and Index.hu Zrt v. Hungary, [4] which reached a different conclusion based on slightly different facts. [5]

See also

Notes

  1. Newman, Liz Hay (17 June 2015). "EU Court Unexpectedly Rules Estonian Website Is Responsible for User Comments". Slate .
  2. "Not so different after all? Reconciling Delfi vs. Estonia with EU rules on intermediary liability". Media Policy Project Blog. London School of Economics and Political Science. 2015-07-01. Archived from the original on 2016-08-26. Retrieved 2016-08-24.
  3. Moody, Glyn (16 June 2015). "Shock European court decision: Websites are liable for users' comments". arstechnica.co.uk. Ars Technica.
  4. http://www.bailii.org/eu/cases/ECHR/2016/135.html
  5. Bodrogi, Bea (2016-02-19). "The European Court of Human Rights rules again on liability for third party comments". Media Policy Project Blog. London School of Economics and Political Science. Archived from the original on 2016-08-26. Retrieved 2016-08-24.