Act of Parliament | |
Long title | An Act for the more effectual Prevention of Depredations on the River Thames, and in its Vicinity; and to amend an Act made in the second Year of the Reign of His present Majesty, to prevent the committing of Thefts and Frauds by Persons navigating Bum Boats, and other Boats upon the River Thames. |
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Citation | 39 & 40 Geo. 3. c. 87 |
Dates | |
Royal assent | 28 July 1800 |
Expired | 25 March 1807 |
Repealed | 21 August 1871 |
Other legislation | |
Amends | Thefts upon the Thames Act 1762 |
Amended by |
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Repealed by | Statute Law Revision Act 1871 |
Status: Repealed | |
Text of statute as originally enacted |
The act 39 & 40 Geo. 3. c. 87, [1] sometimes called the Thames Police Act 1800, [2] the Thames River Police Act 1800, [3] the Marine Police Act [4] or the Depredations on the Thames Act 1800, [5] was an act of the Parliament of Great Britain, granted royal assent on 28 July 1800. [6] As alluded to in its long title, it amended the Thefts upon the Thames Act 1762.
Established two years earlier, the Marine Police Force was initially run and funded by the West Indies merchants whose cargoes in the Pool of London it was principally intended to protect. The Act converted it to a publicly-run and publicly funded body, increased its establishment to 88 men and set out regulations for how they were now to operate under the Home Secretary's direct supervision, thus laying the groundwork for the Force's absorption into the Metropolitan Police in 1839. [7]
Depredations on the Thames Act 1807 | |
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Act of Parliament | |
Long title | An Act to continue, until the Twenty-fifth Day of March One thousand eight hundred and fourteen, and amend an Act, made in the Thirty-ninth and Fortieth Year of His present Majesty, for the more effectual Prevention of Depredations on the River Thames and its Vicinity; and to amend an Act made in the Second Year of His present Majesty, to prevent the committing of Thefts and Frauds by Persons navigating Bum Boats, and other Boats, upon the River Thames. |
Citation | 47 Geo. 3 Sess. 1. c. 37 |
Dates | |
Royal assent | 25 March 1807 |
Expired | 25 March 1814 |
Repealed | 10 August 1872 |
Other legislation | |
Amends |
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Repealed by | Statute Law Revision Act 1872 (No. 2) |
Status: Repealed | |
Text of statute as originally enacted |
Depredations on the Thames Act 1814 | |
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Act of Parliament | |
Long title | An Act to revive and continue, until the First Day of June One thousand eight hundred and twenty and to amend several Acts for the more effectual Prevention of Depredations on the River Thames, and its Vicinity. |
Citation | 54 Geo. 3. c. 187 |
Dates | |
Royal assent | 30 July 1814 |
Expired | 1 June 1820 |
Other legislation | |
Amends |
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Repealed by | |
Status: Repealed | |
Text of statute as originally enacted |
The act was amended and renewed by the Depredations on the Thames Act 1807 (47 Geo. 3 Sess. 1. c. 37), [8] the Depredations on the Thames Act 1814 (54 Geo. 3. c. 187), [9] the Police Magistrates Metropolitan Act 1822 (1 Geo. 4. c. 66), [10] the Police Magistrates, Metropolis Act 1833 (3 & 4 Will. 4. c. 19) [11] and finally the Justices of the Peace in Metropolis Act 1837 (7 Will. 4 & 1 Vict. c. 37). [12] The Marine Police were finally absorbed into the Metropolitan Police via the Metropolitan Police Act 1839.
The Mutiny Acts were an almost 200-year series of annual Acts passed by the Parliament of England, the Parliament of Great Britain, and the Parliament of the United Kingdom for governing, regulating, provisioning, and funding the English and later British Army.
Patrick Colquhoun was a Scottish merchant, statistician, magistrate, and founder of the first regular preventive police force in England, the Thames River Police. He also served as Lord Provost of Glasgow 1782 to 1784.
The Thames River Police was formed in 1800 to tackle theft and looting from ships anchored in the Pool of London and in the lower reaches and docks of the Thames. It replaced the Marine Police, a police force established in 1798 by magistrate Patrick Colquhoun and justice of the peace John Harriott that had been part funded by the West India Committee to protect trade between the West Indies and London. It is claimed that the Marine Police was England's first ever police force.
The Belfast Borough Police was the police force for Belfast from 1800 to 1865, when it was abolished and replaced by the Royal Irish Constabulary (RIC). Its members, nicknamed the Bulkies, had authority within the Belfast Police District.
The Short Titles Act 1896 is an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It replaces the Short Titles Act 1892.
The Thefts upon the Thames Act 1762 was an Act of the Parliament of Great Britain, granted royal assent on 2 June 1762. It aimed to discourage theft of cargo and tackle from ships on the River Thames and came to be nicknamed the 'Bumboat Act' for requiring all such light vessels to be registered with Trinity House.