Der Kriegspielers Fantastiques

Last updated
The "Fellowship of the Ring" figurines, part of the Lord of the Rings line produced in 1974. Image from White Dwarf #4 Der Kriegspielers Fantastiques LotR miniatures.png
The "Fellowship of the Ring" figurines, part of the Lord of the Rings line produced in 1974. Image from White Dwarf #4

Der Kriegspielers Fantastiques was a line of fantasy miniature figures that were produced by Custom Cast and then Heritage Models beginning in the 1970s.

Contents

Publication history

American miniature sculptor Duke Seifried founded his own company, Der Kriegspielers ("The Wargamers") in the 1950s to make Napoleonic figures for retail sale. [1]

In the late 1960s, Seifried corresponded briefly with J.R.R. Tolkien; later, when he was in England on business, he arranged to meet with the author. During his visit, Seifried offered to sculpt "some pewter Hobbits, Dwarves and Goblins" for Tolkien. [1] Tolkien apparently liked the idea, and he and Seifried made some rough sketches on the spot. When Siefried returned to the United States, he had Tim Kirk, a young artist with the American Greeting Card Company, create some professional renderings of the sketches from which Siefried could then sculpt 25 mm miniatures. Tolkien died before Seifried was finished, but Seifried forged ahead with the project. [1]

In 1972, he formed the company Custom Cast in Dayton, Ohio. In late 1974, Custom Cast released a new line of 25 mm figures called Der Kriegspielers Fantastiques ("The Fantasy Wargamers"), and the first product was a set of miniatures based on characters from Tolkien's The Fellowship of the Ring. [2] Coinciding with both the publication of the first fantasy role-playing game Dungeons & Dragons in 1974, and the continuing popularity of The Lord of the Rings in the United States, Der Kriegspielers Fantastiques proved to be very popular, and the Fellowship of the Ring line sold 10,000 units very quickly. [1] Seifried quickly followed up with other Tolkienesque figures before branching off into more generic fantasy figures.

Although Der Kriegspielers Fantastiques was the first very successful fantasy miniature line in the United States, it was not the first to be sold in the United States. As historian Shannon Applecline noted in the 2014 book Designers and Dragons, "US miniatures maker Jack Scruby beat Seifried to the fantasy punch with a 30mm line that he sold at Gen Con VII (1974)." [3] :305

Custom Cast later merged with Heritage Models, which continued to produce figures for the Fantastique line, even after Siefried left the company to work at TSR. [1]

Reception

In the February–March 1978 edition of White Dwarf (Issue #5), John Norris thought that the Tolkienesque figures of the Fantastiques line "should be of particular interest to Tolkien addicts, because they are by far the most suitable range currently available for wargames set in his Middle Earth." He also thought the figures would be of use to other fantasy role-players not using a Middle Earth setting, saying they would "find that the personality figures, and indeed many of the ordinary ones, make excellent character figures, while dungeon owners will find the range a prolific source of 'monsters' with which to populate the dungeon and the surrounding wilderness." Norris thought the quality of the small 25 mm figures was "generally good, except for the few very large ones, which are nearly all poor. The strongest point of the range is its variety. Not only does it cover all the major types, but it also provides an excellent selection of figures for each one." [4]

Reviews

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dave Arneson</span> American game designer (1947-2009)

David Lance Arneson was an American game designer best known for co-developing the first published role-playing game (RPG), Dungeons & Dragons, with Gary Gygax, in the early 1970s. Arneson's early work was fundamental to the role-playing game (RPG) genre, pioneering devices now considered to be archetypical, such as cooperative play to develop a storyline instead of individual competitive play to "win" and adventuring in dungeon, town, and wilderness settings as presented by a neutral judge who doubles as the voice and consciousness of all characters aside from the player characters.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Miniature wargaming</span> Wargame genre

Miniature wargaming is a form of wargaming in which military units are represented by miniature physical models on a model battlefield. The use of physical models to represent military units is in contrast to other tabletop wargames that use abstract pieces such as counters or blocks, or computer wargames which use virtual models. The primary benefit of using models is aesthetics, though in certain wargames the size and shape of the models can have practical consequences on how the match plays out.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Miniature model (gaming)</span> Small-scale model used in miniature wargaming

In miniature wargaming, players enact simulated battles using scale models called miniature models, which can be anywhere from 2 to 54 mm in height, to represent warriors, vehicles, artillery, buildings, and terrain. These models are colloquially referred to as miniatures or minis.

<i>Chainmail</i> (game) Miniature wargame

Chainmail is a medieval miniature wargame created by Gary Gygax and Jeff Perren. Gygax developed the core medieval system of the game by expanding on rules authored by his fellow Lake Geneva Tactical Studies Association (LGTSA) member Jeff Perren, a hobby-shop owner with whom he had become friendly. Guidon Games released the first edition of Chainmail in 1971.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Citadel Miniatures</span> Manufacturer

Citadel Miniatures Limited is a company which produces metal, resin and plastic miniature figures for tabletop wargames such as Warhammer Fantasy Battle and Warhammer 40,000.

<i>Battlesystem</i> Tabletop miniature wargame

Battlesystem is a tabletop miniature wargame designed as a supplement for use with the Dungeons & Dragons role-playing game. The original Battlesystem was printed as a boxed set in 1985 for use with the first edition AD&D rules. For the second edition of AD&D, a new version of Battesystem was printed as a softcover book in 1989.

Dwarf (<i>Dungeons & Dragons</i>) Fictional playable humanoid race

A dwarf, in the Dungeons & Dragons (D&D) fantasy roleplaying game, is a humanoid race, one of the primary races available for player characters. The idea for the D&D dwarf comes from the dwarves of European mythologies and J. R. R. Tolkien's novel The Lord of the Rings (1954-1955), and has been used in D&D and its predecessor Chainmail since the early 1970s. Variations from the standard dwarf archetype of a short and stout demihuman are commonly called subraces, of which there are more than a dozen across many different rule sets and campaign settings.

Grenadier Models Inc. of Springfield, Pennsylvania produced lead miniature figures for wargames and role-playing games with fantasy, science fiction and heroic themes between 1975 and 1996. Grenadier Models Inc. is best known for their figures for TSR, Inc.'s Advanced Dungeons & Dragons game, collectible Dragon-of-the-Month and Giants Club figures, and their marketing of paint and miniature sets through traditional retail outlets.

Ian Marsh is a British writer, magazine editor, and entrepreneur.

Formed in 1975, Ral Partha Enterprises, Inc. of Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, is now known as Ral Partha Legacy Ltd. and produces miniature figures in 25 mm, 30 mm, 15 mm, and 54 mm scale. The company's products are made by spin-casting metal alloys which depict soldiers, adventurers and creatures that have been inspired by history and fiction. Their miniatures are sold at gaming conventions, in hobby shops, and by internet and mail order for use in role playing games, wargaming, dioramas, competitive painting, and collecting.

Tom Meier is a sculptor, a founding partner of Ral Partha Enterprises, and the winner of numerous awards for the design and sculpture of historical, fantasy and science fiction gaming miniatures.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Heritage Models</span> Fantasy and wargame miniatures manufacturer

Heritage Models was an American game company that produced role-playing games, metal miniatures, and game supplements.

Battle of the Five Armies is a 1975 board wargame published by LORE / JMJ Enterprises and by TSR later.

Bruce "Duke" Seifried was a maker of Miniature models for games.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The First Fantasy Campaign</span> Role-playing games supplement

The First Fantasy Campaign is a supplement for fantasy role-playing games written by Dave Arneson and published by Judges Guild in 1977.

Archive Miniatures & Game Systems was one of the first companies to produce fantasy miniature figures following the birth of role-playing games in the 1970s.

<i>Legions of the Petal Throne</i> Fantasy tabletop wargame

Legions of the Petal Throne is a set of combat rules for large-scale wargaming published by TSR in 1977. The rules' setting is based on TSR's role-playing game Empire of the Petal Throne.

<i>Dungeon Planner Set 1: Caverns of the Dead</i>

Dungeon Planner Set 1: Caverns of the Dead is an adventure published by Games Workshop in 1984 for use with fantasy role-playing games.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dixon Miniatures</span> British Company

Dixon Miniatures is a British company that produces miniature figures for wargaming and role-playing games.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Advanced Dungeons & Dragons Miniatures</span> Role-playing game accessory

Advanced Dungeons & Dragons Miniatures is a line of miniatures produced under license by a number of companies and published by TSR for use with the fantasy role-playing game Advanced Dungeons & Dragons (AD&D).

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Campbell, David. "Duke Seifried". Heritage USA Dungeon Dwellers. Retrieved 2020-05-27.
  2. Gygax, Gary (January 1975). "Wargaming World". The Strategic Review . TSR (1): 2.
  3. Shannon Appelcline (2014). Designers & Dragons: The '70s. Evil Hat Productions. ISBN   978-1-61317-075-5.
  4. Norris, John (February–March 1978). "Der Kriegspielers Fantastiques". White Dwarf . Games Workshop (5): 6–7.