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Der shtern was a Soviet Yiddish newspaper, first published in Smolensk on November 7, 1918. Der shtern became one of the main Yiddish publications in the early Soviet period. Before the end of the year, as Minsk came under the control of the Soviets, the publication was shifted there. The first issue from Minsk was published on December 27, 1918. It was an organ of the North-Western Regional Committee of the Russian Communist Party (Bolshevik). The editors of the newspaper at the time were M. Kalmanavich and Zalman Khaykin. The newspaper had four pages, in a 36x53 cm format.
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During the nine decades since its establishment in 1919, the Communist Party USA produced or inspired a vast array of newspapers and magazines in at least 25 different languages. This list of the Non-English press of the Communist Party USA provides basic information on each title, along with links to pages dealing with specific publications in greater depth.
The Revolutionary Age was an American radical newspaper edited by Louis C. Fraina and published from November 1918 until August 1919. Originally the publication of Local Boston, Socialist Party, the paper evolved into the de facto national organ of the Left Wing Section of the Socialist Party which battled for control of the Socialist Party throughout the spring and summer of 1919. With the establishment of the Left Wing National Council in June 1919, the paper was moved from Boston to New York City gained status as the official voice of the nascent American communist movement. The publication was terminated in August 1919, replaced by the official organ of the new Communist Party of America, a weekly newspaper known as The Communist.
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Di royte fon was a Yiddish-language daily newspaper, published in Vilna between August 1, 1920, and August 24, 1920. It was an organ of the Central Committee of the Communist Party (Bolsheviks) of Lithuania and Belorussia. Moisei Rafes was the editor of Di royte fon.
La Bretagne ouvrière, paysanne et maritime was a weekly newspaper published 1935–1950 in Brittany, France. It was a regional organ of the French Communist Party in Brittany.
Di Tsayt was a Yiddish language daily newspaper published in New York City, United States 1920-1922. Di Tsayt was a national organ of the Labor Zionist Poale Zion movement in the United States. It was published by the Poale Zion Publishing Association. The playwright David Pinski was the editor of Di Tsayt.
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Der yidisher komunist was a short-lived Yiddish language newspaper published from Gomel. It was founded as a weekly newspaper in June 1919. It was the organ of the Yevsektsiya in Gomel.
Di komunistishe shtime was a Yiddish language newspaper published from Odesa between 1919 and 1921. Its frequency of publishing was irregular, alternating between daily and weekly. It was founded in early 1919 as the organ of the Odesa Committee of the Komfarband. Later it became the organ of the Jewish Section of the Odesa City Committee of the Communist Party (bolsheviks) of Ukraine. Published in the midst of the Russian Civil War, times of great scarcity of printing paper, Komunistishe shtime was printed on old postal paper.
Der royter shtern was a Yiddish-language newspaper published from the Soviet city of Vitebsk between 1920 and 1923. It was the organ of the Jewish Section of the Communist Party Committee of the Vitebsk Governorate. The first issue was published on August 19, 1920. It was published as a daily newspaper for about a year, and then became a weekly. Between the 9th and 10th congresses of the Russian Communist Party (bolsheviks), 268 issues of Der royter shtern were published. It had a circulation of around 4,000.
Der komunistisher veg was a Yiddish-language newspaper published from the Soviet city of Gomel, founded in 1920. It was a weekly paper. Der komunistisher veg was the organ of the Gomel Governorate Bureau of the Jewish Section of the Communist Party and the Gomel Governorate Committee. M. Kiper was the editor of the newspaper.
Der shtern was a Yiddish language daily newspaper published from Kharkov, Ukrainian SSR between 1925 and 1941. It was an organ of the Central Committee of the Communist Party (bolsheviks) of Ukraine and the All-Ukrainian Council of Trade Unions. M. Levitan served as editor in chief of the newspaper.
Der Komunist was a Yiddish language daily newspaper published from Vilna between December 26, 1918 and April 3, 1919. It was an organ of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Lithuania and Belorussia. The inaugural issue of Der Komunist was printed completely in red letters. At the time, the editor was Moshe Lunevsky. Semyon Dimanstein was one of the contributors to the newspaper. The newspaper had four pages, in a format of 30x46 cm. Copies of Der Komunist were sold for 10 kopeks.
Der Veker was a Yiddish language newspaper published from Minsk 1917–1941. Initially a Bundist publication founded in the midst of the 1917 revolutions, it continued publishing as a Communist Party organ until 1925.
Der Bialistoker Shtern was a Yiddish-language newspaper published in Bialystok during the period of Soviet rule 1939–1941. It was the sole Jewish newspaper published in the territories of the Second Polish Republic incorporated in 1939 into the Byelorussian SSR during this period, and the editorial board of the newspaper became a hub for the Jewish intelligentsia of the city and attracted Jewish refugee writers displaced by the German occupation of Poland. The contents of the newspaper were predominantly translations of Soviet press materials and party editorials, and Jewish-related content to large extent restricted to attacks on Jewish religion and Jewish political parties. The spellings in the newspaper diverged from standard Soviet orthography. Publication of the newspaper was discontinued as Germany attacked the Soviet Union.
Der royter shtern was a Yiddish language daily newspaper published in Lvov for a brief period in 1941. The first issue came out on June 1, 1941. Published daily, it was an organ of the Lvov District and City Committees of the Communist Party (Bolsheviks) of Ukraine and the Lvov District Soviet of Workers Deputies. Copies were sold at 15 kopeks. Per Levin (1995) Hersfeld was the editor of the newspaper, and 'Gordon' or 'Gadon' the deputy editor.
References
- ↑ Estraikh, Gennady. The Yiddish-Language Communist Press , in Frankel, Jonathan (ed.), Studies in Contemporary Jewry. Vol. 20, Dark Times, Dire Decisions : Jews and Communism. New York City: Oxford University Press, 2005. p. 67
- 1 2 3 4 Bilsky, Edgardo J., Gabriel Trajtenberg, Ana Epelbaum de Weinstein, and Marḳ Ṭurḳoṿ. El movimiento obrero judio en la Argentina . Buenos Aires: Centro de Documentación e Información sobre Judaísmo Argentino "Marc Turkow", 1987. pp. 61, 91
- 1 2 3 4 Dujovne, Alejandro. Cartografía de las publicaciones periódicas judías de izquierda en Argentina, 1900-1953 Archived 2009-10-11 at the Wayback Machine
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