Related Research Articles
Chicano rock is rock music performed by Mexican American (Chicano) groups or music with themes derived from Chicano culture. Chicano Rock, to a great extent, does not refer to any single style or approach. Some of these groups do not sing in Spanish at all, or use many specific Latin instruments or sounds. The subgenre is defined by the ethnicity of its performers, and as a result covers a wide range of approaches.
Richard Anthony "Cheech" Marin is an American comedian, actor, musician, and activist. He gained recognition as part of the comedy act Cheech & Chong during the 1970s and early 1980s with Tommy Chong and as Don Johnson's partner, Insp. Joe Dominguez, on Nash Bridges. He has also voiced characters in several Disney films, including Oliver & Company, The Lion King, the Cars series, Coco and Beverly Hills Chihuahua.
Harry Gamboa Jr. is an American Chicano essayist, photographer, director, and performance artist. He was a founding member of the influential Chicano performance art collective ASCO.
Carlos D. Almaraz was a Mexican-American artist and a pioneer of the Chicano art movement.
Gronk, born Glugio Nicandro, is a Chicano painter, printmaker, and performance artist. His work is collected by museums around the country including the Smithsonian American Art Museum.
Gilbert "Magu" Luján was a well known and influential Chicano sculptor, muralist and painter. He founded the famous Chicano collective Los Four that consisted of artists Carlos Almaraz, Beto de la Rocha, Frank Romero and himself. In 1974, Judithe Hernández became the "fifth" and only female member of Los Four.
Yolanda Margarita López was an American painter, printmaker, educator, and film producer. She was known for her Chicana feminist works focusing on the experiences of Mexican-American women, often challenging the ethnic stereotypes associated with them. Lopez was recognized for her series of paintings which re-imagined the image of the Virgen de Guadalupe. Her work is held in several public collections including the Smithsonian American Art Museum, the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, and the Los Angeles County Museum of Art.
Diane Rodriguez was an American theatre artist who directed, wrote and performed. An OBIE Award winning actress, she was known for using comedy to confront various forms of oppression, often with special attention to issues of gender and sexuality.
Judithe Hernández is an American artist and educator, she is known as a muralist, pastel artist, and painter. She a pioneer of the Chicano art movement and a former member of the art collective Los Four. She is based in Los Angeles, California and previously lived in Chicago.
The Chicano Art Movement represents groundbreaking movements by Mexican-American artists to establish a unique artistic identity in the United States. Much of the art and the artists creating Chicano Art were heavily influenced by Chicano Movement which began in the 1960s.
Patssi Valdez is an American Chicana artist. She is a founding member of the art collective, Asco. Valdez's work represents some of the finest Chicana avant-garde expressionism which includes but not limited to painting, sculpture and fashion design. She lives and works in Los Angeles, California.
Willie Herrón III is an American Chicano muralist, performance artist and commercial artist.
Asco was an East Los Angeles based Chicano artist collective, active from 1972 to 1987. Asco adopted its name as a collective in 1973, making a direct reference to the word's significance in Spanish ("asco"), which is disgust or repulsion. Asco's work throughout 1970s and 1980s responded specifically to socioeconomic and political problems surrounding the Chicano community in the United States, as well the Vietnam War. Harry Gamboa Jr., Glugio "Gronk" Nicandro, Willie Herrón and Patssi Valdez form the core members of the group.
Yreina Cervantez is an American artist and Chicana activist who is known for her multimedia painting, murals, and printmaking. She has exhibited nationally and internationally, and her work is in the permanent collections of the Smithsonian American Art Museum, The Mexican Museum, the Los Angeles County Museum, and the Los Angeles Museum of Contemporary Art.
Barbara Carrasco is a Chicana artist and activist who lives and works in Los Angeles. She is a painter and a muralist.Her work critiques dominant cultural stereotypes involving socioeconomics, race, gender and sexuality, she is considered to be a "radical feminist". Her art has been exhibited nationally and internationally. Her work was exhibited in the 1990-1993 traveling exhibition Chicano Art: Resistance and Affirmation.
Beginning with the Chicano Movement of the 1960s, Chicanas used art to express political and social resistance. Through different art mediums both past and contemporary, Chicana artists have continued to explore and interrogate traditional Mexican-American values and embody feminist themes through different mediums including murals, painting, photography, and more. The momentum created from the Chicano Movement spurred a Chicano Renaissance among Chicanas and Chicanos. Political art was created by poets, writers, playwrights, and artists and used to defend against their oppression and societal marginalization. During the 1970s, Chicana feminist artists differed from their Anglo-feminist counterparts in the way they collaborated. Chicana feminist artists often utilized artistic collaborations and collectives that included men, while Anglo-feminist artists generally utilized women-only participants.
Sandy Rodriguez was born in 1975 in National City, California. She is a Los Angeles based artist who grew up on the US-Mexico border, in Tijuana, San Diego, and Los Angeles. She has exhibited her works with numerous museums and galleries, including the Denver Art Museum, The Huntington Library, Art Museum and Botanical Garden, the Amon Carter Museum of American Art, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Museum of Contemporary Art San Diego, MOCA Busan Busan Bienniale, Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art, The Cheech Marin Center for Chicano Art, Art+Practice, and Self Help Graphics. Her work focuses on the ongoing cycles of violence on communities of color by blending historical and recent events in the Los Angeles area and along south-west US-Mexico border. A transitional moment for Rodriguez happened in 2014 on a visit to Oaxaca, a southern Mexican Region, where she first procured a red pigment called cochineal, coming from the pre-Columbian era. Prior to this, Rodriguez had painted exclusively in modern paint. The encounter with cochineal happened at the same time she was painting fire paintings and the protests began in Ayotzinapa Mexico in response to forty-three missing college students, which included setting fire to palacio nacional and an Enrique Peña Nieto effigy pinata. The alignment of content, form, and the materials magnified how material can signal cultural identity, history, and politics. A goal of her work is to disrupt dominant narratives and interrogate systems that are ongoing expressions of colonial violence witnessed regularly, including Customs Border Enforcement, Police, and Climate Change.
The Cheech Marin Center for Chicano Art, Culture & Industry of the Riverside Art Museum, or The Cheech, is an art museum and academic center in Riverside, California, United States. The center will focus on the presentation and study of chicano art from across the United States. It is a collaborative effort between stand-up comedian, actor, and writer Cheech Marin, who will donate his collection of more than 700 pieces of Chicano art, the City of Riverside, which will provide the facilities to house the collection, and the Riverside Art Museum, which will manage the center. The collection will be housed in the old Riverside public library, and when complete, the center is expected to be a world-class institution to research and study "all things [related to] Chicano art". It will be the first North American facility dedicated to Mexican-American art.
Margaret Garcia is a Chicana muralist, educator, and arts-advocate based in Los Angeles.
Marta Sánchez is a Chicana painter known for her retablos paintings, works on paper such as serigraphs and monotypes, and cascarones.
References
- 1 2 "Diane Gamboa". Otis College of Art and Design. Retrieved 26 February 2014.
- 1 2 Yarbro-Bejarano, Yvonne (Fall 2013). "Diane Gamboa's Invasion of the Snatch". Cultural Critique (85): 61–83. doi:10.5749/culturalcritique.85.2013.0061 . Retrieved 24 February 2015.
- ↑ Allen, Mike (21 April 2013). "In collection, W&L talk, Cheech Marin champions Chicano art". The Roanoke Times. Retrieved 24 February 2015.
- 1 2 3 Diane Gamboa, Tomas Carrasco (interviewer) (25 May 2011). Diane Gamboa: an interview with Tomás Carrasco (video). University of California, Santa Barbara.[ permanent dead link ]
- 1 2 Davalos, Karen Mary (2012). "The Art of Place: The Work of Diane Gamboa". In Aldama, Arturo J.; Sandoval, Chela (eds.). Performing the US Latina and Latino Borderlands. Indiana University Press. pp. 73–93. ISBN 9780253002952.
- ↑ "Not a bong, water pipe or roach clip in sight". Townsville Bulletin. 4 July 2008. Retrieved 26 February 2015.
- ↑ Schulte, Stephanie. "Cheech Marin's Chicano art collection lands at Riverside museum". PE Local News. Press Enterprise. Retrieved 20 June 2017.
- ↑ Vallen, Mark (11 January 2006). "Unpopular Culture: Diane Gamboa" . Retrieved 24 February 2015.
- 1 2 3 4 5 "Diane Gamboa". Galeria de la Raza. Retrieved 26 February 2015.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 Pérez, Laura E. (2007). Chicana Art. Duke University Press. pp. 68–81. ISBN 978-0822338529.
- ↑ Gamboa, Jr., Harry (1998). Noriega, Chon A. (ed.). Urban Exile: Collected Writings of Harry Gamboa, Jr . University of Minnesota Press. pp. 70. ISBN 9781452903491.
- ↑ "Diane Gamboa". Chicana/o Art Book. Latina/o Art Community. Retrieved 26 February 2015.
- ↑ Vista, Sandra (7 April 2007). Becker, Noah (ed.). "Snatch is Alchemy". Whitehot Magazine (2). Retrieved 26 February 2015.
- ↑ Perez, Laura (Summer 2013). "Rethinking Immigration with Art". Tikkun. Duke University Press. 28 (3): 38–40. doi: 10.1215/08879982-2307184 . S2CID 154926074.