The Digital National Library of Chile is a platform created by the National Library of Chile on August 19, 2013, [1] on the occasion of the bicentennial of the National Library [2] and seeks to "collect, preserve and disseminate" [3] the information, knowledge, and intellectual production created in Chile in digital support, through the legal deposit law, allowing the integration of the digital services of the National Library, generating a transfer between users who consult analog collections to the digital consultation of the collections, without geographical or temporal limits. [4]
The Digital National Library was inaugurated on August 19, 2013, during the presidency of Sebastián Piñera, under the direction of the director of the Dibam, Magdalena Krebs and the director of the National Library of Chile, Ana Tironi.[ citation needed ]
By November 2014, it already had 80,000 titles, photos, videos, and articles online, and aimed to digitize 167,000 documents. [5]
On August 19, 2015, the "Chilean Web Archive" website was launched, [6] a "service whose objective is to store and preserve various national websites with the purpose of ensuring the availability of information and knowledge generated in digital format, in case of its eventual disappearance". [7]
The Digital National Library is composed of four sections:
Region | City | Location | Inauguration Date |
---|---|---|---|
Antofagasta | Antofagasta | Antofagasta Regional Library | November 14, 2013 [9] |
Atacama | Copiapó | Atacama Regional Library | October 8, 2014 [9] [10] |
Coquimbo | La Serena | Gabriela Mistral Regional Library | June 28, 2018 [11] |
Valparaíso | Rapa Nui | William Mulloy Library | August 7, 2014 [9] [12] |
Valparaíso | Santiago Severín Library | May 29, 2014 [9] | |
Santiago | Santiago | National Library of Chile | August 19, 2013 [9] |
Los Lagos | Puerto Montt | Los Lagos Regional Library | November 25, 2014 [9] |
link=|border|25x25px Aysén | Coyhaique | Aysén Regional Library | November 26, 2014 [9] [13] [14] [15] |
During the year 2014, for the period between January and December, the Digital National Library received 66,820 visits made by some 52,324 users. [16]
The Valparaíso Region is one of Chile's 16 first order administrative divisions. With the country's second-highest population of 1,790,219 as of 2017, and fourth-smallest area of 16,396.1 km2 (6,331 sq mi), the region is Chile's second most densely populated after the Santiago Metropolitan Region to the southeast. The region also includes Chile's remote islands of the Pacific Ocean, including Rapa Nui and the Juan Fernandez Islands.
The Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo Region, often shortened to Aysén Region or Aisén, is one of Chile's 16 first order administrative divisions. Although the third largest in area, the region is Chile's most sparsely populated region with a population of 102,317 as of 2017. The capital of the region is Coyhaique, the region's former namesake. The region's current namesake is the former President of Chile, General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo.
Puerto Montt is a port city and commune in southern Chile, located at the northern end of the Reloncaví Sound in the Llanquihue Province, Los Lagos Region, 1,055 km to the south of the capital, Santiago. The commune spans an area of 1,673 km2 (646 sq mi) and has a population of 245,902 in 2017. It is bounded by the communes of Puerto Varas to the north, Cochamó to the east and southeast, Calbuco to the southwest and Maullín and Los Muermos to the west.
Coyhaique, also spelled Coihaique in Patagonia, is the capital city of both the Coyhaique Province and the Aysén Region of Chile. Founded by settlers in 1929, it is a young city. Until the twentieth century, Chile showed little interest in exploiting the remote Aisén region. The Carretera Austral southern highway opened in the 1980s.
Puerto Aysén is a city of Chile located in the Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo Region, 4 kilometres (2 mi) above the head of Aisén Fjord in the country's extreme south. Puerto Aisén, which is the capital city of both the Aysén Province and the commune of Aisén is located 65 kilometres (40 mi) from the Regional Capital of Coyhaique, and 15 kilometres (9 mi) from the port of Puerto Chacabuco, main entry point to Puerto Aisén by sea. The main tourist attraction is Lagoon San Rafael.
This is a timeline of Chilean history, comprising important legal and territorial changes and political events in Chile and its predecessor states. To read about the background to these events, see History of Chile. See also the list of governors and presidents of Chile.
The Carretera Austral is the name given to Chile's Route 7. The highway runs south for about 1,240 kilometers (770 mi) from Puerto Montt to Villa O'Higgins, passing through rural Patagonia.
Balmaceda Airport is an airport next to the village of Balmaceda, serving the Aysén Region of Chile. The airport is 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) west of the Argentina border, it is located 55 km south-east of Coyhaique, the regional capital.
The southern coast of Chile presents a large number of fjords and fjord-like channels from the latitudes of Cape Horn to Reloncaví Estuary. Some fjords and channels are important navigable channels providing access to ports like Punta Arenas, Puerto Chacabuco and Puerto Natales.
The Revolution of 1851 was an attempt by Chilean liberals to overthrow the conservative government of president Manuel Montt and repeal the Chilean Constitution of 1833. After various battles and sieges, by late December 1851 government forces had subdued the revolutionaries.
The Viña del Mar International Film Festival is a Latin American film festival held annually in Viña del Mar, Chile.
José Victorino Lastarria was a Chilean writer, legislative deputy, senator, diplomat, and finance minister.
Ivette Marilú Vergara Ulloa is a Chilean journalist and television presenter. She began her television career as a model in 1991, and later worked as a presenter, starting at TVN on programs such as Hugo. She currently works for the channel Mega, where she participates in the morning program Mucho gusto.
María Griselda Hinojosa Flores was a Chilean pharmacist. She became the first woman to practice pharmacy in the country after earning a degree from the University of Chile in 1899.
Ximena Loreto Órdenes Neira is a Chilean sociologist and politician. She is currently a senator for Constituency 14, corresponding to Aysén Region. She was intendant of Aysén Region from 2014 to 2015, under the second government of Michelle Bachelet.
Ivonne Coñuecar is a Mapuche writer, poet and journalist from Coyhaique, Chile.
Manuel Ignacio López Urzúa is a Chilean former professional footballer who played as a defender for clubs in Chile and Mexico.
The 2024 Copa Chile, is the 44th edition of the Copa Chile, the country's national football cup tournament. The tournament began on 27 April 2024.
Among the most outstanding activities is the inauguration on August 19 of the Digital National Library,
This advance represents the possibility of expanding the impact of the great step we took with the inauguration of the Digital National Library upon reaching 200 years.
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(help)With access points inaugurated during 2014 in Antofagasta, Copiapó, Valparaíso, Rapa Nui, Puerto Montt, and Coihaique, the Digital National Library is preparing to expand and diversify its collections and deepen the link of the National Library with the different regions of the country.
Starting today [October 8, 2014] the Regional Public Library of the regional capital will have a computer specially prepared for users.
On Thursday, August 7 at 11:00 a.m., the inauguration of a Digital National Library access point took place at the William Mulloy Library on Easter Island; the third enabled at the national level.
This Wednesday, November 26, a remote access point to all the contents and services of the Digital National Library will be inaugurated in Coyhaique.
Getting closer to information that accounts for regional colonization, old press reports among other contents that are part of regional and national history, will be easier from today [November 26, 2014], after this Wednesday morning the Direction of the Digital National Library gave way to an access point in the Aysén Regional Library
Its Regional Library will house from this Wednesday, November 26, a new remote access point.
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