E-med

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e-med (e-Med Private Medical Services) is an online medical site based in the UK, staffed and owned by doctors. [1] It is notable for being the first [2] web portal to offer consultation, diagnosis, referral and prescription services [3] to remote patients via email and Skype video conferencing, and for a controversial General Medical Council case. [4]

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e-med

In the UK, e-med (e-med Private Medical Services Ltd) was the first [5] online health site to offer both diagnosis and prescriptions over the internet to patients without the time or proximity to visit a doctor. It was established in March 2000 [6] by Dr. Julian Eden, drawing on his remote medicine experience as a doctor serving the world traveller, [7] [8] SCUBA and dive population (between 2002 and 2004, he was The Guardian newspaper's "Flying Doctor"). [9]

At the time, e-med's instant popularity (with six hundred patients signed up in the first month) was criticised [10] by the medical establishment, including the BMA (British Medical Association). Dr Paul Cundy, a member of the BMA's IT committee, argued: "When it comes to online consultation or diagnosis, then I think the internet is simply not robust enough. There are no regulations to protect patients, and they are completely and utterly at the mercy of internet doctors." [11]

In 2011, e-med had logged over one million consultations and was serving 500,000 patients worldwide annually. [12] e-med was also the first medical practice to use Skype, [13] a videoconferencing service, to conduct "face-to-face" consultations between doctors and patients in different locations.

The model established by e-med and other UK online consulting sites [14] is not only being adopted in other European countries, but also by the UK's state medical service. Professor Sir Bruce Keogh, the medical director of the NHS (National Health Service), mandated the implementation of new plans that would introduce online consultations via Skype, noting that IT will "completely change the way [doctors] deliver medicine". [15]

Grand Rounds

The website publishes the open access case report journal Grand Rounds.

Controversy

In 2007, complaints were registered with the General Medical Council (GMC), the body overseeing British doctors, alleging "misprescription of dangerous drugs" by Dr. Julian Eden. [16] Two of the complaints were made by national newspaper reporters listing false details with e-med [17] [18] [19] and another by Ian van Every, a company director of Dr. Thom.com, a medical website run by his brother, Thomas van Every. [20] As a result, Eden was removed from the medical register in 2009. [21] His case is currently under appeal.[ needs update ]

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Professor Sir Bruce Edward Keogh, KBE, FMedSci, FRCS, FRCP is a Rhodesian-born British surgeon who specialises in cardiac surgery. He was medical director of the National Health Service in England from 2007 and national medical director of the NHS Commissioning Board from 2013 until his retirement early in 2018. He is chair of Birmingham Women's and Children's NHS Foundation Trust.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">General Medical Council</span> Healthcare regulator for medical profession in the UK

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General medical services (GMS) is the range of healthcare that is provided by general practitioners as part of the National Health Service in the United Kingdom. The NHS specifies what GPs, as independent contractors, are expected to do and provides funding for this work through arrangements known as the General Medical Services Contract. Today, the GMS contract is a UK-wide arrangement with minor differences negotiated by each of the four UK health departments. In 2013 60% of practices had a GMS contract as their principal contract. The contract has sub-sections and not all are compulsory. The other forms of contract are the Personal Medical Services or Alternative Provider Medical Services contracts. They are designed to encourage practices to offer services over and above the standard contract. Alternative Provider Medical Services contracts, unlike the other contracts, can be awarded to anyone, not just GPs, don't specify standard essential services, and are time limited. A new contract is issued each year.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">National Health Service (England)</span> Publicly-funded healthcare system in England

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jules Eden</span> British Doctor, Businessman, Broadcaster, Medical Consultant

Julian (Jules) Christopher Paul Eden is an author, journalist, businessman and former doctor with specialisms in remote medicine and dive medicine. He was the founder of the UK's first online medical clinic, e-Med in 2000.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aseem Malhotra</span> British cardiologist and writer

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hadiza Bawa-Garba case</span> Medical controversy in Leicester, England

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References

  1. e-Med Portal
  2. GP treats patients 'over the internet' BBC, 23 July 2000
  3. The doctor will e-mail you now The Independent, 3 May 2005
  4. Online doctor put patients at risk, hearing told Guardian, 13 February 2007
  5. BBC, over the internet
  6. House call - No appointments, no waiting, speedy diagnosis and prescription - online doctors are flourishing. But are they safe?, The Guardian, 4 June 2000
  7. Ask The Doctor The travel health website for travellers
  8. The obsessive traveller The Independent, 7 January 2001
  9. Flying doctor The Guardian, 10 May 2003
  10. Patients flock to net doctors BBC, 25 May 2000
  11. BBC, Patients flock to net doctors
  12. What we do About e-med
  13. Skype opens up to net doctor Skype release March 2008
  14. British websites are pushing boundaries of online medicine USA Today 8 July 2011, quote: "The British websites are definitely an exception, but they are the start of a trend we will soon see everywhere," Dr. Steinar Pedersen, a founder and special adviser at the Norwegian Centre for Telemedicine.
  15. The doctor will see you now . . . over the internet The Times quoting Professor Sir Bruce Keogh, NHS Medical Director, 29 August 2011
  16. "Internet drug GP suspended by GMC" BBC News, 20 February 2007.
  17. GMC Transcript 1. GMC Hearing Transcript Day 1, 12 February 2007.
  18. . GMC Hearing Transcript Day 2, 13 February 2007.
  19. GMC Transcript 3. GMC Hearing Transcript Day 3, 14 February 2007.
  20. "DrThom launch 'male health' service online" Archived 29 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine . EHI Health Insider 8 October 2007.
  21. Panther, Lewis (15 July 2017). "TV doc Hilary Jones slammed as pharmacy he fronts linked to disgraced former GP". mirror.co.uk. Retrieved 29 June 2020.