Edward Furia

Last updated
Edward W. Furia, Project Director of the 1970 Earth Week Committee of Philadelphia. Furia-press-conference-web.jpg
Edward W. Furia, Project Director of the 1970 Earth Week Committee of Philadelphia.

Edward W. Furia was Project Director of the Earth Week Committee of Philadelphia during the first Earth Day in 1970. [1]

Contents

Earth Week

The Committee was made up of 33 students, professionals, leaders of grass roots organizations and businessmen who were concerned about the environment. [2] Their common goal was to raise public awareness of environmental issues and their possible solutions. [2] The group expanded in 1970 to include students from other colleges in the area, as well as from other business, community, and church groups which, together, organized numerous educational activities, scientific symposia and major press events in and around Philadelphia. [2]

Biography

Following Earth Week, Edward Furia served as regional administrator of the Middle Atlantic Region of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, [1] during which he brought about the first Clean Air Act case, against Getty Oil Company, which survived a supreme court test in 1972. [3]

In 1990, to commemorate the 20th anniversary of Earth Day, Furia assembled The Earth Day 20 Foundation, a group for which Senator Gaylord Nelson (the original founder of Earth Day) was honorary chairman. [1] Furia highlighted the Earth Day 20 activities on April 22 in George, Washington with two live satellite phone calls. [4] The first call was with members of the historic Earth Day 20 International Peace Climb (it was the first time in history that mountaineers from the United States, Soviet Union and China had roped together to climb a mountain), who called from their base camp on Mount Everest to pledge their support for world peace and attention to environmental issues. [4] The second call was with President George H. W. Bush, who spoke directly to Furia and the assembled crowd about his support the Earth Day. [5] Months earlier, Furia visited The White House to witness Bush's signing ceremony for the 20th Earth Day Proclamation, declaring Earth Day a national holiday for the first time. [4]

Since 1990, Furia has been CEO of AFS Trinity (previously American Flywheel Systems), [6] a company that has developed a plug-in hybrid electric vehicle called “The Extreme Hybrid” [7] that has been test-driven by journalists from The New York Times , [8] The Washington Post , [9] ABC World News, [10] CBS Evening News, [11] CNN, [12] and Salon. [13]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">General Motors</span> American multinational automotive company

General Motors (GM) is an American multinational automotive manufacturing company headquartered in Detroit, Michigan, United States. The company is most known for owning and manufacturing four automobile brands, Chevrolet, GMC, Cadillac and Buick. By sales, it was the largest automaker in the United States in 2022, and was the largest in the world for 77 years before losing the top spot to Toyota in 2008.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hybrid vehicle</span> Vehicle using two or more power sources

A hybrid vehicle is one that uses two or more distinct types of power, such as submarines that use diesel when surfaced and batteries when submerged. Other means to store energy include pressurized fluid in hydraulic hybrids.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Earth Day</span> Annual international event on April 22

Earth Day is an annual event on April 22 to demonstrate support for environmental protection. First held on April 22, 1970, it now includes a wide range of events coordinated globally by EARTHDAY.ORG including 1 billion people in more than 193 countries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toyota Prius</span> Hybrid electric automobile

The Toyota Prius is a compact/small family liftback produced by Toyota. The Prius has a hybrid drivetrain, combined with an internal combustion engine and an electric motor. Initially offered as a four-door sedan, it has been produced only as a five-door liftback since 2003.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Plug-in hybrid</span> Hybrid vehicle whose battery may be externally charged

A plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV) or simply plug-in hybrid is a type of hybrid electric vehicle equipped with a rechargeable battery pack that can be directly replenished via a charging cable plugged into an external electric power source, in addition to charging internally by its on-board internal combustion engine-powered generator. While PHEVs are predominantly passenger cars, there are also plug-in hybrid variants of sports cars, commercial vehicles, vans, utility trucks, buses, trains, motorcycles, mopeds, military vehicles and boats.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Honda Clarity</span> Motor vehicle

The Honda Clarity is a nameplate used by Honda on alternative fuel vehicles. It was initially used only on hydrogen fuel-cell electric vehicles such as the 2008 Honda FCX Clarity, but in 2017 the nameplate was expanded to include the battery-electric Honda Clarity Electric and the plug-in hybrid electric Honda Clarity Plug-in Hybrid, in addition to the next generation Honda Clarity Fuel Cell. Clarity production ended in August 2021 with US leases for the fuel cell variant continuing through to 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jake Tapper</span> American journalist (born 1969)

Jacob Paul Tapper is an American journalist. He is the lead Washington anchor for CNN, hosts the weekday television news show The Lead with Jake Tapper, and co-hosts the Sunday morning public affairs program State of the Union.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Plug In America</span>

Plug In America (PIA) is a 501(c)(3) non-profit educational organization that promotes and advocates the use of plug-in cars, trucks and sports utility vehicles (SUVs) powered by domestic and renewable electricity which it claims will help reduce dependence on fossil fuels, improve the global environment and reduce greenhouse gases and climate change.

Hybrid vehicle drivetrains transmit power to the driving wheels for hybrid vehicles. A hybrid vehicle has multiple forms of motive power.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hybrid electric vehicle</span> Type of hybrid vehicle and electric vehicle

A hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) is a type of hybrid vehicle that combines a conventional internal combustion engine (ICE) system with an electric propulsion system. The presence of the electric powertrain is intended to achieve either better fuel economy than a conventional vehicle or better performance. There is a variety of HEV types and the degree to which each functions as an electric vehicle (EV) also varies. The most common form of HEV is the hybrid electric car, although hybrid electric trucks, buses, boats, and aircraft also exist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">RechargeIT</span> Initiative within Google.org

RechargeIT is one of five initiatives within Google.org, the charitable arm of Google, created with the aim to reduce CO2 emissions, cut oil use, and stabilize the electrical grid by accelerating the adoption of plug-in electric vehicles. Google.org's official RechargeIT blog has not been updated since 2008.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fisker Karma</span> Motor vehicle

The Fisker Karma is a luxury plug-in range-extended electric sports sedan produced by Fisker Automotive between 2011 and 2012. The cars were manufactured at Valmet Automotive in Finland.

AFS Trinity Power Corporation is an American corporation headquartered in Medina, WA with an engineering center in Livermore, CA that develops technology for plug-in hybrids. The company has developed PHEV technology that actively combines batteries with ultracapacitors. The company asserts that the combination of high-power ultracapacitors, which prefer to discharge and recharge quickly, and high-energy lithium-ion batteries, which prefer to discharge and recharge slowly, makes for a system with both long-life and high energy-density storage.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Electric car</span> Car propelled by an electric motor using energy stored in batteries

An electric car or electric vehicle (EV) is a passenger automobile that is propelled by an electric traction motor, using only energy stored in on-board batteries. Compared to conventional internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles, electric cars are quieter, more responsive, have superior energy conversion efficiency and no exhaust emissions, as well as a lower overall carbon footprint from manufacturing to end of life. The term "electric car" normally refers to plug-in electric vehicle, typically a battery electric vehicle (BEV), but broadly may also include plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV), range-extended electric vehicle (REEV) and fuel cell electric vehicle (FCEV).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Battery electric vehicle</span> Type of electric vehicle

A battery electric vehicle (BEV), pure electric vehicle, only-electric vehicle, fully electric vehicle or all-electric vehicle is a type of electric vehicle (EV) that exclusively uses chemical energy stored in rechargeable battery packs, with no secondary source of propulsion. BEVs use electric motors and motor controllers instead of internal combustion engines (ICEs) for propulsion. They derive all power from battery packs and thus have no internal combustion engine, fuel cell, or fuel tank. BEVs include – but are not limited to – motorcycles, bicycles, scooters, skateboards, railcars, watercraft, forklifts, buses, trucks, and cars.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Plug-in electric vehicles in the United States</span> Overview of plug-in electric vehicles in the US

The adoption of plug-in electric vehicles in the United States is supported by the American federal government, and several states and local governments.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toyota Prius Plug-in Hybrid</span> Motor vehicle

The Toyota Prius Plug-in Hybrid is a plug-in hybrid liftback manufactured by Toyota. The first-generation model was produced from 2012 to 2016. The second-generation model has been produced since 2016. Production of the third-generation model began in 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Austan Librach</span>

Austan Librach was Chairman of the Earth Week Committee of Philadelphia during the first Earth Day in 1970. The Committee was a group of 33 students, professionals, leaders of grass roots organizations and businessmen concerned about the environment whose common objective was to raise public awareness of environmental problems and their potential solutions. Austan's group was joined in 1970 by students from other area colleges, as well as from other community, church and business groups which, working together, organized scores of educational activities, scientific symposia and major mass media events in the Delaware Valley Region in and around Philadelphia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">BMW i</span> Sub-brand of BMW

The BMW i is a sub-brand of BMW founded in 2011 to design and manufacture plug-in electric vehicles. The company initially released two vehicles: the i3 all-electric car and the i8 plug-in hybrid. The all-electric iX3 SUV was released in late 2020, while iX SUV and the i4 all-electric liftback sedan followed later in 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hyundai Ioniq</span> Compact car

The Hyundai Ioniq is a compact five-door liftback manufactured and marketed by Hyundai. The nameplate Ioniq is a portmanteau of ion and unique. It is marketed as the first Hyundai automobile to be offered without a standard internal combustion engine, but rather sold in hybrid, plug-in hybrid, and all-electric variants.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Feder, Barnaby J. (12 November 1989). "The Business of Earth Day". The New York Times . Retrieved 14 December 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 "Earth Week | The History of the First Earth Day and the 1970 Earth Week Committee of Philadelphia | Official Site – The History of the First Earth Day and the 1970 Earth Week Committee of Philadelphia | Official Site". Earthweek1970.org. Retrieved 14 December 2021.
  3. "Founding Members of the 1970 Earth Week Committee of Philadelphia – Earth Week | The History of the First Earth Day and the 1970 Earth Week Committee of Philadelphia | Official Site". Earthweek1970.org. Retrieved 14 December 2021.
  4. 1 2 3 "Ellensburg Daily Record - Google News Archive Search". News.google.com.
  5. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2012-09-23. Retrieved 2010-04-19.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  6. "AFS Trinity Power | Plug-In Hybrid Electric Cars (PHEV) and Extreme Hybrid™ Drivetrain Technology. A revolution in Fast Energy Storage™ featuring the XH-150 Prototype SUV". Afstrinity.com. Retrieved 14 December 2021.
  7. Wald, Matthew L. (13 January 2008). "Closing the Power Gap Between a Hybrid's Supply and Demand". The New York Times . Retrieved 14 December 2021.
  8. "Sprinting for Green Stimulus Dollars". Greeninc.blogs.nytimes.com. 20 April 2009.
  9. "Warren Brown's Car Culture". The Washington Post . Retrieved 14 December 2021.
  10. "GM Shutting Down Plants, Possibly Selling the Hummer". ABC News .
  11. "Extreme Hybrid Showcases Green Technology - CBS News". CBS News . Archived from the original on 2012-10-26. Retrieved 2020-04-16.
  12. "CNN Video Experience". CNN .
  13. "The car of the future is here - Global warming - Salon.com". Archived from the original on 2010-12-23. Retrieved 2010-04-19.