Edward L. Keyes (circa 1812-June 6, 1859) represented Dedham, Massachusetts in the Great and General Court in both the House of Representatives and the Senate. [1] [2] He also served on the Massachusetts Governor's Council and in the Constitutional Convention of 1853. [2]
Keyes was born to Dr. Justus and Betsey ( née Corey) Keyes. [2] He was the brother of General Erasmus Darwin Keyes. [2]
He had only a common school education with one or two terms at an academy. [2] He had a keen taste for literature, and his youthful ambition led him to employ his leisure time in the acquisition of knowledge. [2] He distinguished himself in the Lyceums and was regarded as a brilliant youth. [2] He went to Boston as a clerk in a wholesale store, and availed himself of the facilities for acquiring knowledge so abundantly afforded by that city. [2]
He is buried in the Brooks tomb in Medford, Massachusetts. [2]
While in Boston, Keyes wrote articles for the daily papers. He took a leading part in the formation of the Free Soil Party. [2] In 1844, he bought the printing establishment of the Dedham Gazette. [2]
He died from softening of the brain, in the hospital in Taunton, Massachusetts on June 6, 1859, at the age of 47. [2] He represented Dedham for two years in the House of Representatives. [2] [1] In 1851 and 1852 he represented the County of Norfolk in the State Senate. [2] In 1848, he was a member of the Executive Council, and in 1853, represented the town of Abington, Massachusetts in the Constitutional Convention. [2] He was also one of the Commissioners for the erection of the State Alms Houses. [2] For several years, "Keyes was one of the foremost young men of the Massachusetts." [2]
Rufus Choate was an American lawyer, orator, and Senator who represented Massachusetts as a member of the Whig Party. He is regarded as one of the greatest American lawyers of the 19th century, arguing over a thousand cases in a lifetime practice extending to virtually every branch of the law then recognized. Notably, he was one of the pioneers of the legal technique of arousing jury sympathy in tort cases. In one instance, he successfully won a record judgement of $22,500 for a badly injured widow, the most ever awarded to a plaintiff at the time. Along with his colleague and close associate Daniel Webster, he is also regarded as one of the greatest orators of his age. Among his most famous orations are his Address on TheColonial Age of New England delivered at the centennial celebration of the settlement of Ipswich, Massachusetts in 1831 and his Address on The Age of the Pilgrims as the Heroic Period of Our History before the New England Society of New York in 1843. Through these addresses, Choate became one of the most prominent advocates of promoting the Puritan settlers as the first founders of the American republic. A staunch nationalist and unionist, Choate was among several former Whigs to oppose the Republican Party over concerns that it was a "sectional party" whose platform threatened to separate the Union. In turn, he publicly voiced his support for Democratic candidate James Buchannan over Republican John C. Fremont in the 1856 Presidential election.
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