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- ↑ Crandall, R., "El Norte: The Epic and Forgotten Story of Hispanic North America", American Quarterly, retrieved 29 August 2023
- ↑ Ortega, J. (2019), "Anglos, Hispanics and the Formation of America", New York Times, retrieved 29 August 2023
- ↑ "El Norte: The Epic and Forgotten Story of Hispanic North America". Grove/Atlantic Publisher. Retrieved 27 August 2023.
- ↑ "Empire's Crossroads: A History of the Caribbean from Columbus to the Present Day", Atlantic Grove Press, retrieved 30 August 2023
- ↑ "Carrie Gibson", Atlantic Grove Press, retrieved 30 August 2023