Elizabeth Bigler | |
---|---|
3rd First Lady of California | |
In office January 8, 1852 –January 9, 1856 | |
Preceded by | Jane McDougal |
Succeeded by | Mary Zabriskie Johnson |
Personal details | |
Born | Elizabeth Reeves Graham c. 1809 New York,U.S. |
Died | November 15,1873 63–64) Sacramento,California,U.S. | (aged
Spouse | |
Children | 1 |
Relatives | William Bigler (brother-in-law) |
Elizabeth Reeves Graham Bigler (c. 1809 - November 15,1873) was First Lady of California,wife of John Bigler,Governor from 1852 to 1856.
Bigler was born Elizabeth Reeves Graham in New York,around 1809. She married John Bigler around 1847 in Mount Sterling,Illinois. They had one daughter,Virginia. In 1849 they joined the Gold Rush travelling by oxcart from Mount Sterling to Sacramento. [1]
The Bigler home in Sacramento was a popular social center. After two gubernatorial terms,John was appointed United States Minister to Chile,from 1857 to 1861. The family moved to Chile and returned to Sacramento after the posting. John Bigler died in 1871;their daughter Virginia died on February 5,1873,and Elizabeth Bigler died on November 15,1873,in her mid-sixties. They are buried in the Sacramento City Cemetery. [2] [3] The California State Library holds a collection of Bigler family papers. [4]
William Bigler was an American politician from Pennsylvania who served as a Democrat as the 12th governor of Pennsylvania from 1852 to 1855 and as a member of the United States Senate for Pennsylvania from 1856 to 1861. His older brother,John Bigler,was elected governor of California during the same period. As of 2022,he is the last Democratic incumbent to lose reelection as Governor of Pennsylvania.
Robert Charles Winthrop was an American lawyer and philanthropist,who served as the speaker of the United States House of Representatives. He was a descendant of John Winthrop.
John Neely Johnson was an American lawyer and politician. He was elected as the fourth governor of California from 1856 to 1858,and later appointed justice to the Nevada Supreme Court from 1867 to 1871. As a member of the American Party,Johnson remains one of only three members of a third party to be elected to the California governorship.
Newton Booth was an American entrepreneur and politician.
John Bigler was an American lawyer,politician and diplomat. A Democrat,he served as the third governor of California from 1852 to 1856 and was the first California governor to complete an entire term in office,as well as the first to win re-election. His younger brother,William Bigler,was elected governor of Pennsylvania during the same period. Bigler was also appointed by President James Buchanan as the U.S. Minister to Chile from 1857 to 1861.
Alexander Outlaw Anderson was an American slave owner and attorney who represented Tennessee in the United States Senate,and later served in the California State Senate,and on the California Supreme Court.
Green Mount Cemetery is a historic rural cemetery in Baltimore,Maryland,United States. Established on March 15,1838,and dedicated on July 13,1839,it is noted for the large number of historical figures interred in its grounds as well as many prominent Baltimore-area families. It retained the name Green Mount when the land was purchased from the heirs of Baltimore merchant Robert Oliver. Green Mount is a treasury of precious works of art,including striking works by major sculptors including William H. Rinehart and Hans Schuler.
Marcus Lawrence Ward was an American Republican Party politician,who served as the 21st governor of New Jersey from 1866 to 1869 and represented Essex County for one term from 1873 to 1875.
Henry Augustus Lyons was the second Chief Justice of California,appointed to the court by the California State Legislature at the formation of the state. He was the first Jewish justice on the court.
William Thompson Wallace was the 12th Chief Justice of California and the 6th Attorney General of California. He served on the Supreme Court of California from 1871 to 1879 and as Attorney General from 1856 to 1858.
Joseph Lancaster Brent was a lawyer and politician in California,Louisiana and Maryland and a brigadier general in the Confederate army.
The Sacramento Historic City Cemetery,located at 1000 Broadway,at 10th Street,is the oldest existing cemetery in Sacramento,California. It was designed to resemble a Victorian garden and sections that are not located in level areas are surrounded by brick or concrete retaining walls to create level terraces. The cemetery grounds are noted for their roses which are said to be among the finest in California.
Stephen William Shaw was a California '49er and portrait painter who helped discover and name Humboldt Bay and introduced viticulture to Sonoma County by 1864.
Edwin Bryant Crocker was a California Supreme Court Justice and founder of the Crocker Art Museum in Sacramento,California.
Charles Henry Bryan was a politician and jurist in California,who served as an associate justice of the California Supreme Court.
Joseph Mansfield was an American newspaper reporter,editor,and publisher.
Edward Norton was an American lawyer and Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of California from January 2,1862,to January 2,1864.
James Dabney Thornton was an American lawyer and judge who served as associate justice of the Supreme Court of California from 1880 to 1891.
The first lady of California or first partner of California is the spouse of the governor of California. The role of the spouse of the governor of California has never been codified or officially defined. The spouse figures prominently in the social life of the state,and some spouses have been assisted with a staff in the Executive Office of the Governor. As of 2022,all the state's governors have been men,and not all of them were married while in office.
George Reade was a prominent landowner,military officer,judge,and politician who served as a member of the House of Burgesses and as Acting Governor of Virginia Colony. He is the great-great-grandfather of the first President of the United States,George Washington.