Emma De Vigne

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Emma De Vigne
Emma De Vigne.jpg
Self-portrait
Born30 January 1850
Died3 June 1898
NationalityBelgian
StyleSill life; Portrait
MovementFlemish School
Spouse(s)Jules De Vigne

Emma De Vigne (30 January 1850 - 3 June 1898) was a Belgian still life and portrait painter, who came from a family of artists from Ghent. Her paintings were exhibited in Europe, as well as in South America.

Contents

Biography

De Vigne was born on 30 January 1850 in Ghent. [1] The family were all artists: her father, Pieter, and uncle, Felix, were sculptors, and she and her sisters, Louise and Malvina, were painters. [2] [3] It was her uncle, Félix De Vigne, taught her to paint; she later married his son, her cousin Jules De Vigne, who was a lawyer and a writer. [4]

During her lifetime De Vigne was known as a flower, and later portrait painter, who specialised in still life. [5] Her works often sold for over 1000 Belgian Francs, which was notable for a female painter at the time, [6] and were often exhibited alongside other female painters. [6] These women formed a new generation of Flemish artists. [7]

Still life of flowers by Emma De Vigne Chrysanten en Pioenen (Chrysanthemums and Peonies), Emma De Vigne.jpg
Still life of flowers by Emma De Vigne

In 1887 her work was displayed in Buenos Aires in an exhibition of Belgian art, which opened there on 5 October. [8] Her painting "Fleur de thé" was sold to banker Lisandro Bellinghurst. [8] De Vigne exhibited her work in the Palace of Fine Arts at the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago, Illinois. [9]

De Vigne died on 3 June 1898 in Ghent. [1] She is buried in Ghent Westerbegraafplaats. [10] After her death, her husband published a selection of his writings, which were dedicated to her memory. [11]

Legacy

De Vigne's paintings are held in the collections of the Museum of Fine Arts, Ghent [12] and the Musées royaux des beaux-arts de Belgique. [13]

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References

  1. 1 2 "Ontdek schilder Emma De Vigne". rkd.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 2020-07-27.
  2. Creusen, Alexia. (2007). Femmes artistes en Belgique. Paris: Harmattan. p. 339. ISBN   978-2-296-03372-6. OCLC   173671622.
  3. Huys, Paul (1979). "De kunstenaarsfamilie(s) De Vigne te Gent". Ghendtsche Tydinghen (in Dutch). 8 (1). doi: 10.21825/gt.v8i1.7416 . ISSN   1783-9033.
  4. "figuration feminine : Emma De Vigne (1850-1898)". figuration feminine. Retrieved 2020-07-28.
  5. Herman, Jean-Pierre. "De kunstenaarsfamilie de Vigne." Ghendtsche Tydinghen 27.3 (1998).
  6. 1 2 Laoureux, Denis. "Le Cercle des femmes peintres de Bruxelles : un collectif, quatre expositions (1888-1893)." Artl@s Bulletin 8, no. 1 (2019): Article 4.
  7. Laoureux, Denis. "La vocation artistique à l’épreuve du genre dans la Belgique du XIXe siècle." Femmes artistes. Les peintresses en Belgique (1880-1914) (2016): 47-65.
  8. 1 2 DHAENENS, LAURENS. "peculiar relationships on display." The Exhibition: Histories, Practices, Policies (2019): 159.
  9. Nichols, K. L. "Women's Art at the World's Columbian Fair & Exposition, Chicago 1893" . Retrieved 1 October 2020.
  10. "Emma De Vigne (1850-1898) - Find A Grave Memorial". www.findagrave.com. Retrieved 2020-07-27.
  11. Willemsfonds. Victor de, H.-f. (1908). Uitgave. p.XV.
  12. "Self-portrait - Emma De Vigne". USEUM. Retrieved 2020-07-28.
  13. Musées royaux des beaux-arts de, B. (1994). Le musée caché: à la découverte des réserves: Musée royaux des Beaux-Arts de Belgique.