Eucheirus

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Eucheirus was a brass-caster statuary. Teacher of Clearchus of Rhegium teacher to statuary Pythagorus. [1] [2] He was said to be a native of Corinth and studied there at the schools of the Spartans Syadras and Chartas. [3] [4]

Clearchus or Clearch was a sculptor in bronze at Rhegium . He is notable as the teacher of the celebrated Pythagoras, who flourished at the time of Myron and Polykleitos. Clearchus was the pupil of the Corinthian Eucheirus, and belongs probably to the 72nd and following Olympiads. His only recorded work is a bronze of Zeus that stood at Sparta, that was not cast, but made from plates of metal hammered into the desired form and then riveted together. The whole pedigree of the school to which he is to be ascribed is given by Pausanias.

Pythagoras of Samos or Pythagoras of Rhegion, was a statuary from Samos whom Pliny the Elder expressly distinguishes from the more renowned Pythagoras from Rhegion. Pliny does however say that the sculptor bore a remarkable personal likeness to the mathematician. There is no precise indication of his date. Philip Smith accepted the opinion of Karl Julius Sillig (1801—1855) that Pliny's date of Olympiad 87 ought to be referred to this artist rather than to a different Pythagoras, from Rhegium; other writers consider it possible he lived closer to the beginning of the 5th century BC. Modern writers consider it certain these two were the same artist, and that this Pythagoras was one of the Samian exiles who moved to Zankle at the beginning of the 5th century BC and came under the power of the tyrant Anaxilas in Rhegium. While a Samian by birth, he was a pupil of Clearchus of Rhegium.

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References

  1. Stephen R. Wenn, Gerald P. Schaus - Onward to the Olympics: historical perspectives on the Olympic Games - 376 pages Issue 5 of Publications of the Canadian Institute in Greece Wilfrid Laurier Univ. Press, 2007 Retrieved 2012-01-23 ISBN   0-88920-505-1
  2. Friedrich Muller - Ancient Art and Its Remains Or a Manual of the Archaeology of Art - 656 pages Kessinger Publishing, 2005 Retrieved 2012-01-23 ISBN   1-4179-7472-9
  3. Perseus Project Tufts University - uchicago.edu Retrieved 2012-01-23
  4. Smith, William, Sir, ed. - A Dictionary of Greek and Roman biography and mythology. By various writers. quod.lib.umich.edu Retrieved 2012-01-23

Ernest Arthur Gardner - A handbook of Greek sculpture, Volume 1

Ernest Arthur Gardner was an English archaeologist. He was the director of the British School at Athens between 1887 and 1895.