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Heriot-Watt University is a public research university based in Edinburgh, Scotland. It was established in 1821 as the School of Arts of Edinburgh, the world's first mechanics' institute, and subsequently granted university status by royal charter in 1966. It is the eighth oldest higher education institute in UK. The name Heriot-Watt was taken from Scottish inventor James Watt and Scottish philanthropist and goldsmith George Heriot.
The green economy is defined as economy that aims at making issues of reducing environmental risks and ecological scarcities, and that aims for sustainable development without degrading the environment. It is closely related with ecological economics, but has a more politically applied focus. The 2011 UNEP Green Economy Report argues "that to be green, an economy must not only be efficient, but also fair. Fairness implies recognizing global and country level equity dimensions, particularly in assuring a Just Transition to an economy that is low-carbon, resource efficient, and socially inclusive."
Cleaner production is a preventive, company-specific environmental protection initiative. It is intended to minimize waste and emissions and maximize product output. By analysing the flow of materials and energy in a company, one tries to identify options to minimize waste and emissions out of industrial processes through source reduction strategies. Improvements of organisation and technology help to reduce or suggest better choices in use of materials and energy, and to avoid waste, waste water generation, and gaseous emissions, and also waste heat and noise.
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Sustainable development in Scotland has a number of distinct strands. The idea of sustainable development was used by the Brundtland Commission which defined it as development that "meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs." At the 2005 World Summit it was noted that this requires the reconciliation of environmental, social and economic demands - the "three pillars" of sustainability. These general aims are being addressed in a diversity of ways by the public, private, voluntary and community sectors in Scotland.
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The European Energy Centre (EEC) Institute is an independent professional educational body for the renewable energy, energy efficiency and electric vehicles sectors. The EEC is also the first Renewable Energy Institute in Europe and in the Western Hemisphere. The EEC along with the affiliated Centro Studi Galileo runs a biennial European Conference on renewable energy, heating and cooling applications. EEC's focus is on renewable energy education, training and conferences to help develop a workforce capable of designing, installing, repairing and maintaining renewable energy equipment and managing renewable energy projects.
Paolo Buoni is a British Italian renewable energy advocate and marketer. He is the Founder and Director of the first renewable energy Institute in Europe, the Renewable Energy Institute (REI). He is also the Director of the European Energy Centre (EEC) and an alumnus of Edinburgh Napier University. His main achievements are related to promoting best practice in renewable energy for over 3 decades through training courses and conferences and to highlight the importance of training and the lack of technicians working in the renewable energy field.
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The International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) is an intergovernmental organisation mandated to facilitate cooperation, advance knowledge, and promote the adoption and sustainable use of renewable energy. It is the first international organisation to focus exclusively on renewable energy, addressing needs in both industrialised and developing countries. It was founded in 2009 and its statute entered into force on 8 July 2010. The agency is headquartered in Masdar City, Abu Dhabi. The Director-General of IRENA is Francesco La Camera, a national of Italy. IRENA is an official United Nations observer.
Arcot Ramachandran was an Indian scientist, anthropologist, author and a former Under-Secretary General of United Nations Centre for Human Settlements, known for his scholarship on the subjects of heat and mass transfer and environment and his social commitment to the cause of sustainable development. The Government of India honoured him in 2003, with the Padma Bhushan, the third highest civilian award, for his services to the fields of Science and Engineering.
Adnan Z. Amin is a Kenyan diplomat and a development economist with a specialty in sustainable development. He served as the first Director-General of the Abu Dhabi-based intergovernmental organisation, the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA). Amin was elected in April 2011, having previously served as the Agency's Interim Director-General in 2010. Prior to his appointment at the IRENA, he worked in a variety of senior positions within the United Nations system in areas relating to in renewable energy, sustainable development and environmental policy. He served as the Director of the New York Office of United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and Special Representative of the UNEP Executive Director.
World Refrigeration Day is an international day established by the World Refrigeration Day Secretariat in Derbyshire, England. Held annually on 26 June, it was created to raise awareness about the importance of refrigeration technologies in everyday life and to raise the profile of the refrigeration, air-conditioning and heat-pump sector. The day was chosen to celebrate the birth date of Lord Kelvin on 26 June 1824.
References
- ↑ "Marketing and Engineering Training". theect.org. Retrieved 23 February 2017.
- ↑ "European Centre of Technology Renewable Energy Solutions at the University of London". unep.org. Archived from the original on 25 February 2017. Retrieved 24 February 2017.
- ↑ "Institute Status". Renewable Energy Institute. Retrieved 10 September 2020.
- ↑ "CompaniesHouse". Companies House. Retrieved 10 September 2020.
- ↑ "Magazine produced by the Centro Studi Galileo in cooperation with UNEP's OzonAction Programme". Unep.fr. Retrieved 23 February 2017.
- ↑ http://www.unep.fr/ozonaction/information/mmcfiles/6241-e-industria_formazione_special_issue_2.pdf
- ↑ "Past conference organised by Centro Studi Galileo with the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)" (PDF). Retrieved 24 February 2017.
- ↑ "Cooperations between Centro Studi Galileo, United Nations Environment Programme and intergovernmental Institute of Refrigeration, technical publications in refrigeration and air conditioning". Iifiir.org. Retrieved 24 February 2017.
- ↑ Paolo Buoni (24 September 2007). "Centro Studi Galileo". Centrogalileo.it. Retrieved 24 February 2017.
- ↑ "European Centre of Technology finds funds to support oil worker retraining". energyvoice.com. 31 May 2016. Retrieved 24 February 2017.
- ↑ "UNITED NATIONS COMES TO ECC", the United Nations Environment Programme, the European Energy Centre (EEC), the European Centre of Technology (ECT) and Centro Studi Galileo
- ↑ "Example of a training course calendar promoted by a partner of the European Energy Centre". Ariabox.it. Archived from the original on 24 December 2014. Retrieved 24 February 2017.
- ↑ "another example of a partner of the European Centre of Technology promoting the activity of the Centre". Edinburgh Chamber of Commerce. Retrieved 24 February 2017.
- ↑ "UNEP, European Energy Centre Convene European Renewable Energy Conference". SDG Knowledge Hub. Australia. 16 February 2011. Retrieved 24 February 2017.
- ↑ "Example of national newspaper talking about the conference launched by the EEC-ECT with the United Nations Environment Programme on the 21 January 2011 at Heriot-Watt University in Edinburgh on The Latest Technologies in Renewable Energy". The Scotsman. Retrieved 24 February 2017.