Founded | 1913 |
---|---|
Abolished | 1915 |
Region | St. Louis, Missouri |
Most successful club(s) | St. Leo's (2 titles) |
The Federal Park League was a professional soccer league featuring teams from St. Louis, Missouri. The league ended in 1915 when the top two teams from league and the top two teams from the rival St. Louis Soccer Football League joined to form the new St. Louis Soccer League. [1]
In January 1913, in the middle of the 1912–13 season, St. Leo's withdrew from the St. Louis Soccer Football League. [2] During the subsequent offseason, William J. Klosterman, manager of St. Leo's, claimed to have reorganized the St. Louis Soccer Football League with Winton E. Barker as its president. [3] In actuality, this St. Louis Soccer Football League was a breakaway organization formed by Klosterman to compete with the already-established St. Louis Soccer Football League. [4] [5]
In addition to St. Leo's, a new Ben Millers team, managed by Pete Ratican (brother of Harry Ratican), and the Innisfails team joined the new league. [6] While Michael Whelan, backer of the Innisfails decided to jump from the old St. Louis Soccer Football League to the new league and take over as manager of the team, Willie Foley, who had been manager of the Innisfails, and all the Innisfail players, stayed faithful to the old league. [4] Given that his manager and all his players had decided to stay in the old league, Whelan returned to the old league as backer of the Innisfail team. [7] The other two teams to join the new St. Louis Soccer Football League were Columbian A.C. and Rock Church [ disambiguation needed ], the latter invited as a member to replace the Innisfail team. [8]
The new league had taken a lease to play its matches at the Athletic Park where the old league had played since its founding. As such, the old St. Louis Soccer Football League moved to Robison Field for the 1913–14 season. [4] Confusion was caused by both leagues calling themselves by the exact same name and the new league moving into the old league's venue. As such, the old league was more commonly referred to as the Robison Field Soccer League while the new league was more commonly referred to as the Athletic Park Soccer League. The Athletic Park League affiliated with the newly sanctioned United States Football Association which left the older Robison Field League as an outlaw organization. [6]
Prior to the 1914–15 season, the newer league moved into Federal League Park and renamed itself as the Federal Park Soccer League. [9] Even after this name change, the older St. Louis Soccer Football League continued to be commonly called the Robison Field League. Compton Hill A.C. joined the Federal Park League to replace Rock Church. [10]
Negotiations to end the warring between the leagues went on throughout the 1914–15 season until a plan was finalized near the end of March 1915. The plan called for the top two teams of the St. Louis Soccer Football league, Innisfail and Columbus Club, to be admitted to the U.S.F.A. and those teams to join the top two teams in the Federal Park League, St. Leo's and Ben Miller, to form a new, stronger organization, the St. Louis Soccer League. [11] [12]
Season | Winner | Runner-up |
---|---|---|
1913–14 | St. Leo's | Ben Millers |
1914–15 | St. Leo's | Ben Millers |
Team | Winners | Runners-up | Years won | Years runner-up |
---|---|---|---|---|
St. Leo's | 2 | 0 | 1913–14, 1914–15 | |
Ben Millers | 0 | 2 | 1913–14, 1914–15 |
The Federal League of Base Ball Clubs, known simply as the Federal League, was an American professional baseball league that played its first season as a minor league in 1913 and operated as a "third major league", in competition with the established National and American Leagues, from 1914 to 1915.
Robison Field is the best-known of several names given to a former Major League Baseball park in St. Louis, Missouri. It was the home of the St. Louis Cardinals of the National League from April 27, 1893 until June 6, 1920.
The Chicago Whales were a professional baseball team based in Chicago. They played in the Federal League, a short-lived "third Major League", in 1914 and 1915. They originally lacked a formal nickname, and were known simply as the "Chicago Federals" to distinguish them from the Chicago Cubs and Chicago White Sox.
Peter Joseph Ratican was an American soccer midfielder who competed in the 1904 Summer Olympics. He was born and died in St. Louis, Missouri.
Thomas W. Cahill was one of the founding fathers of soccer in the United States, and is considered the most important administrator in U.S. Soccer before World War II. Cahill formed the United States Football Association in 1913, which later became the United States Soccer Federation. In 1916 he became the first coach of the United States men's national soccer team. Cahill was enshrined in the U.S. National Soccer Hall of Fame in 1950.
The St. Louis Soccer League was based in St. Louis, Missouri and existed from 1915 to 1938. At its founding, it was the only fully professional soccer league in the United States. The league was founded from two teams from the St. Louis Soccer Football League and two teams from the Federal Park Soccer League.
Innisfails was a U.S. soccer team which competed in the St. Louis Soccer League from 1907 to 1921.
St. Leo’s was a U.S. soccer team based in St. Louis, Missouri. It was founded in 1903 as a member of the St. Louis Association Football League before moving to the St. Louis Soccer League in 1908. It was one of the first fully professional soccer teams in the U.S. and dominated the St. Louis soccer scene for over a decade. In 1918, the team came under sponsorship of St. Louis Screw and competed under that name until 1922.
Ben Millers was a U.S. soccer club sponsored by the Ben W. Miller Hat Company of St. Louis, Missouri. Founded in 1913, it entered the St. Louis Soccer League two years later, winning seven league titles and one National Challenge Cup before its disbandment in 1935.
Harry Jay Ratican was a U.S. soccer forward, coach and team owner. He began and ended his career in the St. Louis Soccer League with several years in both the National Association Football League and American Soccer League. He is a member of the National Soccer Hall of Fame.
Paterson True Blues was a professional U.S. soccer team founded in 1887 and disestablished after 1915. The True Blues, based out of Paterson, New Jersey, are best known as one of the dominant soccer teams of its era and one of the first U.S. soccer dynasties.
William Mitchell Steele was a pitcher in Major League Baseball (MLB). He pitched from 1910 to 1914 with the St. Louis Cardinals and Brooklyn Robins. Nicknamed "Big Bill", at 5 feet 11 inches (1.80 m), he was one of the larger players of his era. His main pitch was a spitball.
John Marre was an early twentieth century U.S. soccer wing forward, team owner and executive who is a member of the National Soccer Hall of Fame.
Helene Hathaway Britton was an American baseball executive who was the owner of the St. Louis Cardinals of the National League. The team was previously owned by her father, Frank, and uncle, Stanley Robison, and she inherited the team in 1911. Britton was the first woman to own a Major League Baseball franchise. Despite receiving pressure to sell the team, Britton maintained ownership of the franchise until financial pressures led her to sell the team in 1917.
Final league standings for the 1913-14 St. Louis Soccer League.
Final league standings for the 1914-15 St. Louis Soccer League.
The 1913–14 season was the second season of FIFA-sanctioned soccer in the United States.
The St. Teresa Football Club was an American soccer team based in St. Louis, Missouri founded in 1907. They competed in the St. Louis Soccer League..
Soccer in St. Louis dates back to 1882 and includes more than a century's worth of closely followed pro, college, select and prep soccer teams in St. Louis, Missouri, collectively among the nation's richest municipal soccer heritages.
The St. Louis Soccer Football League was a professional soccer league featuring teams from St. Louis, Missouri. The league ended in 1915 when the top two teams from league and the top two teams from the rival Federal Park Soccer League joined to form the new St. Louis Soccer League.