Ferdinand August Weinthal (born 2 January 1881) was an Australian botanist and orchid grower who, in the early 20th century, was responsible for the collection of multiple eastern Australian orchids which were previously unknown to western science.
F.A. Weinthal was born in Brisbane and spent his younger and early adult years in and around South Eastern Queensland where was to develop his initial interest in botany and native plant cultivation. He sat for his Public Service examination in January 1899 and became a successful candidate for the Public Service in February the same year working initially as a conveyancing clerk in the Brisbane Stamp Office. Weinthal was to later relocate to Roseville in Sydney where he was to raise a family with his wife Florence. Weinthal worked as a conveyancer with the New South Wales Government Savings Bank whilst actively maintaining his botanical collection work, submitting specimen collections to herbariums throughout Australia and abroad over a number of decades. [1] [2] [3] [4] [5]
Weinthal was a prolific botanical collector and the species Bulbophyllum weinthalii and Sarcochilus weinthalii are both named in his honour. [6]
Bulbophyllum weinthalii was first formally described in 1933 by Richard Sanders Rogers and the description was published in Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of South Australia from a specimen collected by Weinthal with the specific epithet (weinthalii) honouring his role as collector of the type specimen. [7] [8]
There are two subspecies:
Sarcochilus weinthalii was first formally described in 1904 by Frederick Manson Bailey and the description was published in the Queensland Agricultural Journal from a specimen collected near Toowoomba by Weinthal. [11] The specific epithet (weinthalii) honours his initial collection of the type specimen at Main Range Toowoomba Queensland in 1903. [12]
Listed specimen collections lodged by F.A. Weinthal with the Royal Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew:
1927
Mr. F. A. Weinthal, Sydney, N.S.W.- A collection of terrestrial orchids. [13]
1930
Mr. F. A. Weinthal, Roseville, New South Wales - A collection of Australian orchids. [14]
1932
Mr. F. A. Weinthal, Roseville, N.S.W. - A collection of orchids. [15]
1933
Mr. F. A. Weinthal, New South Wales - A collection of orchids and 4 packets of miscellaneous seeds.
Mr. F. A. Weinthal, New South Wales - A collection of orchids. [16]
1934
Mr. F. A. Weinthall, Roseville, New South Wales. - A collection of orchids.
Mr. F. A. Weinthal, Roseville, New South Wales - Orchids.
A collection of New South Wales orchids was presented by Mr. F. A. Weinthal. [17]
1935
Mr. F. A. Weinthal, Roseville, N.S.W. - Orchids. [18]
1936
Mr. F. A. Weinthal, Roseville, N.S.W. - Plants, including Den-drobium, Cymbidium and Sarcochilus spp.; seeds of Drosera and Stylidium spp. [19]
1937
Mr. F. A. Weinthal, Roseville, New South Wales. - A collection of orchids; seeds of Drosera peltata.
Mr. F. A. Weinthal, Roseville, N.S.W. - Plants of Cattleya and Cymbidium hybrids. [20]
1940
Dendrobium Kingianum, D. Fairfaxii, D. delicatum, D. aemulum, and D. gracilicaule, all charming species of orchids collected by Mr. F. A. Weinthal in Australia. [21]
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Eriochilus, commonly known as bunny orchids, is a genus of flowering plants in the orchid family, Orchidaceae that is endemic to Australia. Orchids in this genus are distinguished from those in the similar Caladenia by having a glabrous leaf and a densely woolly labellum. Species occur in south-west Western Australia, South Australia, Queensland, New South Wales, the Australian Capital Territory, Victoria, and Tasmania. Their common name alludes to their prominent ear-like lateral sepals.
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Bulbophyllum gracillimum, commonly known as the wispy umbrella orchid, is a species of epiphytic orchid. It has a creeping rhizome, widely spaced, olive green pseudobulbs, each with a single thick, leathery, fleshy leaf and between six and ten purplish red flowers spreading in a semicircular umbel. The flowers have distinctive long, thread-like tails on the lateral sepals. It has a wide distribution and is found in New Guinea, New Caledonia, Indonesia, Malaysia and part of tropical North Queensland.
Bulbophyllum lamingtonense, commonly known as the cream rope orchid, is a species of epiphytic or lithophytic orchid with well-spaced pseudobulbs and brown bracts arranged along the stems. Each pseudobulb has a single, fleshy, channelled leaf and a single cream-coloured or white flower with yellow tips. It grows on trees and rocks near cliffs and the edge of rainforest near the eastern border between New South Wales and Queensland.
Bulbophyllum newportii, commonly known as the cupped strand orchid, is a species of epiphytic or lithophytic orchid that is endemic to tropical North Queensland. It has widely spaced, oval or cone-shaped, light green pseudobulbs, a single stiff, dark green egg-shaped leaf and up to eight bell-shaped white, cream-coloured or greenish flowers with a long, narrow yellow labellum. It grows on trees and rocks, usually at moderate to high elevations.
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