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The economy of Burundi is $3.436 billion by gross domestic product as of 2018,being heavily dependent on agriculture,which accounts for 32.9% of gross domestic product as of 2008. Burundi itself is a landlocked country lacking resources,and with almost nonexistent industrialization. Agriculture supports more than 70% of the labor force,the majority of whom are subsistence farmers.
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Burundi originated in the 16th century as a small kingdom in the African Great Lakes region. After European contact,it was united with the Kingdom of Rwanda,becoming the colony of Ruanda-Urundi - first colonised by Germany and then by Belgium. The colony gained independence in 1962,and split once again into Rwanda and Burundi. It is one of the few countries in Africa to be a direct territorial continuation of a pre-colonial era African state.
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George Mark Malloch Brown,Baron Malloch-Brown is a British diplomat,communications consultant,journalist and former politician serving as president of Open Society Foundations since 2021,having previously served as Deputy Secretary-General of the United Nations under Kofi Annan from April to December 2006. A former member of the Labour Party,he served as Minister of State for Africa and the United Nations in the Brown government from 2007 to 2009.
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Burundi,officially the Republic of Burundi,is a landlocked country in the Great Rift Valley at the junction between the African Great Lakes region and Southeast Africa,with population of over 14 million people. It is bordered by Rwanda to the north,Tanzania to the east and southeast,and the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the west;Lake Tanganyika lies along its southwestern border. The capital city is Gitega and the largest city is Bujumbura.
In 2024,Freedom House rated Burundi's human rights at 14 out 100.
United Nations Security Council Resolution 1959,adopted unanimously on December 16,2010,after recalling resolutions 1719 (2006),1791 (2007),1858 (2008) and 1902 (2009),the Council established the United Nations Office in Burundi (BNUB) to replace the United Nations Integrated Office in Burundi (BINUB) as part of a scaled-down United Nations presence in the country for an initial period of twelve months,beginning January 1,2011.
On 25 April 2015,the ruling political party in Burundi,the National Council for the Defense of Democracy –Forces for the Defense of Democracy (CNDD-FDD),announced that the incumbent President of Burundi,Pierre Nkurunziza,would run for a third term in the 2015 presidential election. The announcement sparked protests by those opposed to Nkurunziza seeking a third term in office.
Masud Bin Momen is the former Foreign Secretary of Bangladesh. He is a career Bangladeshi diplomat. He served as an ambassador and permanent representative of Bangladesh to the United Nations. He also served as the ambassador to Japan and Italy.
References
- ↑ "Web: Obituary Daily Times Index, 1995-2016 - Ancestry.com". www.ancestry.com. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
- 1 2 "Secretary-General's remarks at Forum on the Food and Economic Crises in Post-Conflict Countries | United Nations Secretary-General". www.un.org. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
- ↑ "Burundi: Environmental causes behind food shortages in northern Kirundo - Burundi | ReliefWeb". reliefweb.int. 2005-03-09. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
- ↑ "UN Economic and Social Council". www.un.org. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
- ↑ https://www.ipbes.net/users/nderagakura-ferdinand
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