Florida Symphony Youth Orchestras

Last updated
Florida Symphony Youth Orchestras
Also known as FSYO
Origin Orlando, Florida, United States
Genres Classical
OccupationYouth Symphony Orchestra
Years active1953–present
MembersExecutive Director
Abigail Tran
Music Director
Dr. James O. Welsch
Website www.fsyo.org

The Florida Symphony Youth Orchestras (FSYO) is a music education program in Central Florida, consisting of six primary ensembles with nearly 300 student musicians. FSYO is the oldest operating youth symphony in the state of Florida and is believed to be the 3rd oldest in the southeastern United States. It was originally affiliated with the now-defunct Florida Symphony Orchestra.

Contents

Both new and returning student members are required to audition annually. Acceptance and orchestra placement is a competitive, merit-based process in which auditionees must meet requirements for consideration. [1] The organization is under the musical direction of Dr. James O. Welsch.

Early history

In the early 1950s, Alphonse Carlo, who was both a Rollins College associate professor of music and the concertmaster of the newly-formed Florida Symphony Orchestra, recognized a need for a youth orchestra in Central Florida and worked for years to get one started. [2] Although FSYO officially celebrates its founding as the fall of 1957, evidence supports that the youth orchestra was started 4 years earlier.  In September 1953, Mr. Carlo convinced the Orange County School Board to partner with the professional Florida Symphony Orchestra to provide string lessons and a youth orchestra for the area students. [3]   The program included a "school" which offered free lessons on Saturday mornings for 1st and 2nd year string players as well as a youth orchestra for "those students who were sufficiently advanced."  The first classes/rehearsals were held at Howard Junior High School on November 7, 1953. [4]

The supporting co-sponsors changed a couple of times over the first 5 years of the fledgling program.  The Orlando Sentinel stepped in as a financial partner in 1955 [5] and was later replaced by Rollins College through its School for the Creative Arts in 1958.  The strings school component appears to have been dropped sometime during the 1959–60 season, leaving just the youth orchestra which eventually was renamed to the "Symphonic Orchestra."

In 1962, the program gained considerable structure and support under the full wing of the professional Florida Symphony Orchestra and its music director, Henry Mazer. [6] In 1980, FSYO became independent by incorporating as a non-profit and received its 501(c)(3) charitable tax status in 1982. Despite its legal and financial independence in 1980, FSYO remained closely associated with the Florida Symphony Orchestra (FSO) until the professional orchestra ceased operations in 1993.

Decades of Support from FSO & Rollins College

In 1962, the program gained considerable structure and support under the full wing of the professional Florida Symphony Orchestra and its music director, Henry Mazer. [7] Documents discovered in the Rollins College Dept. of Archives & Special Collections, show that while FSO provided the music staff and administration, the Rollins College School for Creative Arts provided the funding for the expenses of running the youth orchestra, including paying for conductor salaries, music, rent, janitorial, etc. Receipts and archive concert programs show that this arrangement continued for approximately 20 years from the late 1950s until the late 1970s. [8]

Name Changes

As evidenced from various old newspaper articles and archived concert programs, the youth orchestra changed its name 9 times since inception. All but one of the changes took place in the program's first 23 years. The earliest formation of the youth orchestra in 1953 was named the "Florida Symphony Student Orchestra." [9] But by 1956, it was being called the "Florida Youth Symphony."  [10] Today's familiar name of the "Florida Symphony Youth Orchestra" came about In 1958. [11]   However, it didn't last for long.

In 1962, Florida Symphony Orchestra's new music director, Henry Mazer, fully adopted the struggling youth program and had it rebranded as the "Florida Symphony Youth Training Orchestra," [12] and then later shortened it to the "Florida Symphony Training Orchestra." [13]   After Mazer left in the spring of 1966, the name was changed back to the "Florida Symphony Youth Orchestra" for a brief time. [14]   Next came new FSO music director, Herman Hertz in 1967, who promptly changed the name to the "Florida Youth Symphony" [15] and then later changed it again to "Florida Youth Orchestra." [16]  In 1976, the name was changed back to the original, "Florida Symphony Youth Orchestra" [17] and it remained so for 41 years.   

In 2017, FSYO's board of directors voted to slightly change the name by replacing "Orchestra" with the plural, "Orchestras," to better reflect the current size & breadth of the entire program.

Ensembles

Summer tours

Music Directors

YearsMusic director
2021-currentJames O. Welsch
2021Raymond Chobaz (interim)
2016–2021Hanrich Claassen
2015-2016Matthew Davis (interim)
2007-2015Andrew Lane [20]
2005-2007Harold Levin
1998-2005Andrew Lane
1994–1998Jonathan May
1993-1994Andrews Sill (interim)
1984-1993Joseph Wise
1983-1984Gordon O'Hara
1982-1983Alfred Saliva(interim)
1971-1982Charles Gottschalk
1970-1971 Pavle Dešpalj
1967-1970Herman Herz
1966-1967Yuri Krasnopolsky/Ward Woodbury (interim)
1965-1966Carter Nice
1963-1965Joseph Kreines
1962-1963 Henry Mazer
1960-1962Edgar "Jack" Williams
1957-1960Alphonse Carlo

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Orchestra</span> Large instrumental ensemble

An orchestra is a large instrumental ensemble typical of classical music, which combines instruments from different families. There are typically four main sections of instruments:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Concert band</span> Performing ensemble

A concert band, also called a wind band, wind ensemble, wind symphony, wind orchestra, symphonic band, the symphonic winds, or symphonic wind ensemble, is a performing ensemble consisting of members of the woodwind, brass, and percussion families of instruments, and occasionally including the harp, double bass, or bass guitar. On rare occasions, additional, non-traditional instruments may be added to such ensembles such as piano, synthesizer, or electric guitar.

The Florida Young Artists Orchestra, or FYAO, is a youth orchestra serving the Orlando, Florida region. The FYAO is led by Artistic Director Dr. Alvaro Gomez and Assistant Conductors Randall Love and Sherry Pollock. Until February 2010, the FYAO was led by founding Artistic Director Jonathan May. The FYAO currently rehearses at the Trinity Preparatory School in Winter Park, Florida.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jonathan May</span> Musical artist

Jonathan May was an American cellist and conductor. He resided in the Orlando, Florida area and was noted for founding and directing numerous youth orchestras and music programs throughout the region.

Seattle Youth Symphony Orchestras (SYSO) is the largest youth symphony organization and youth orchestra training program in the United States, as well as the eighth oldest.

Minnesota Youth Symphonies, commonly referred to as MYS, was founded in 1972 by Ralph Winkler. The program has five orchestras composed of students from elementary level through high school, with participation's based on an annual audition. All levels of MYS perform at Orchestra Hall in Minneapolis, as well as other locations, and hosts workshops and classes.

The Jacksonville Symphony is an orchestra based in Jacksonville, Florida.

The Jacksonville Symphony Youth Orchestras, or JSYO, is a youth orchestra based in Jacksonville, Florida.

The Louisville Youth Orchestra (LYO) was founded in 1958 in Louisville, Kentucky. The orchestra caters for young people from grade school through age 21. The LYO is made up of four orchestras, two elementary string programs, and various ensembles in which students advance according to their own musical progression and interests. There are nearly 400 musicians from 60 schools and 15 counties in the Louisville & Southern Indiana metro area.

The Vancouver Youth Symphony Orchestra (VYSO) is youth orchestra located in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. The VYSO operates out of St. James Community Square, and is a non-profit organization that performs a series of concerts within the Metro Vancouver region. It also provides musical education and development for young musicians.

California Youth Symphony (CYS) is a San Francisco Bay Area symphony orchestra for young musicians of high school age and younger. It was founded in 1952 by Aaron Sten and in 1963 became the first United States youth orchestra to tour abroad, performing twelve concerts in Japan, including a joint concert with Tokyo Junior Orchestra Society. Since then, the orchestra has toured Mexico, Australia, Uruguay, Argentina and several countries in Europe and Asia. In 1994, the orchestra placed first in the International Youth and Music Festival Competition in Vienna. The orchestra has also collaborated with youth orchestras in Japan and in Switzerland. During the summer of 2014, the orchestra toured in Eastern Europe, and performed in Slovakia, Slovenia, Croatia, and the Czech Republic. Leo Eylar has been musical director since 1990.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Norwalk Youth Symphony</span>

The Norwalk Youth Symphony (NYS) is an American symphony orchestra for high school aged and younger students. The symphony is based in Norwalk, Connecticut. Established in 1956, the symphony includes students from Connecticut and some parts of New York. The NYS has been regarded as one of the best youth orchestras in the region. In Norwalk, the NYS performs at Norwalk City Hall at least 3 times per year. The NYS has performed at the Stamford Town Center, Carnegie Hall, Tanglewood, and the United Nations. The NYS has also performed outside of the United States in such countries as the Czech Republic, Austria, Hungary, Spain, Italy, and Germany.

The Richmond Delta Youth Orchestra (RDYO) is an orchestral training program for young musicians located in Richmond, British Columbia, Canada. The RDYO was formerly known as the Delta Youth Orchestra. The name was changed in March 2013. In September 2014 moved its base to Richmond, British Columbia. It previously rehearsed at the Ladner Community Centre, 4734 - 51st Street, Delta, British Columbia. The RDYO is sponsored by the BC Youth Music Society (formerly the Delta Symphony Society which is a registered non-profit charity and the society provides this orchestral and chamber music training program for young musicians from ages 5 to 24 years. The Orchestra was founded in 1971 by Harry Gomez, Fred Preuss, Charles Glushka, Anita Sleeman, and Aileen Docherty.

Founded in 1976, the Elgin Youth Symphony Orchestras (EYSO) is the oldest and largest youth orchestra program in northwest Illinois and is composed of three full orchestras, two string orchestras, a brass choir, two percussion ensembles, a flute choir, and a large Chamber Music Institute.

The Metropolitan Area Youth Symphony (MAYS) is a youth orchestra in the Central Florida region founded in honor of conductor and cellist, Jonathan May. The MAYS is led by Artistic Directors Maureen May and Michael Miller and features eight orchestral groups spanning beginner, intermediate and advanced skill levels, as well as several in-school string orchestra programs. In 2015, MAYS added Dr. Chung Park, Director of Orchestras and String Music Education at the University of Central Florida, to the artistic staff as conductor of the Symphony. The MAYS currently rehearses at St. Alban's Anglican Church in Oviedo, Florida and Lake-Sumter State College in Leesburg, Florida.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">InterSchool Orchestras of New York</span>

The InterSchool Orchestras of New York (ISO) was founded in 1972 by Annabelle F. Prager as a response to the limited opportunities for school children in both public and private schools to play in an orchestra. It has since grown to include three beginning orchestras, an intermediate band, two intermediate orchestras, a symphonic band, and an advanced orchestra. An essential part of its mission is that no child ever be turned away because of lack of financial resources; 50% of its students receive some financial aid, including all members of the top orchestra. Its music director for much of its history was Jonathan Strasser.

Maureen May is an American cellist and conductor. She resides in the Orlando, Florida, area and is a noted cellist in the region and co-founder and artistic director of the Metropolitan Area Youth Symphony.

Metropolitan Youth Symphony is a youth orchestra based in Portland, Oregon, U.S.A, founded in 1974 by Lajos Balogh with a handful of students. It now consists of 400+ students across fifteen orchestra, band, strings, flute, percussion and jazz ensembles, led by an artistic team of thirteen conductors and directors. It has rehearsal sites in both Portland and Hillsboro, Oregon. MYS accepts young musicians from kindergarten through early college age at all levels of experience.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">National Young Composers Challenge</span>

The National Young Composers Challenge (NYCC) is a non-profit charitable organization whose goal is to promote the creation of new orchestral music and the next generation of American composers. The National Young Composers Challenge 501(c)(3) was incorporated in 2008 by Steve Goldman and funded by the Goldman Charitable Trust.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Young Artists Orchestra of Las Vegas</span> American youth orchestra

The Young Artists Orchestra of Las Vegas, (YAO) also known as The Dr. Shirley Linzy Young Artists Orchestra of Las Vegas and The Las Vegas Young Artists Orchestra, is a tuition-free & professional training youth orchestra founded by violist and conductor Yunior Lopez in 2015 in Las Vegas, Nevada. The YAO consists of three primary ensembles with nearly 150 students and young professionals up to age 22.

References

  1. "FSYO - Auditions".
  2. "Professor Carlo to Direct In Youth Benefit Concert at Eustis". Winter Park Sun Herald. November 26, 1959.
  3. "County Board Asks School Tax Increase". Orlando Evening Star. September 9, 1953.
  4. "Symphony Has Pupil Group, Craig Says". Winter Park Herald. November 12, 1953.
  5. "Symphony School Orchestra, Open Fall Activities Today". Orlando Sentinel. October 8, 1955.
  6. Smith, Ruth Gilbert (1975). The Florida Symphony Orchestra: A Silver Anniversary History. pp. 63–66.
  7. Smith, Ruth Gilbert (1975). The Florida Symphony Orchestra: A Silver Anniversary History. pp. 63–66.
  8. Rollins College - Olin Library, the Department of Archives and Special Collections
  9. "Florida Symphony Orchestra Has Become...". Winter Park Sun. February 18, 1954.
  10. "Symphony Offers Youths Lessons". Orlando Sentinel. October 7, 1956.
  11. "Community Class Registration Set". Orlando Evening Star. September 9, 1958.
  12. "Youngster to Perform in Concert". Orlando Sentinel. March 31, 1963.
  13. "Orchestra Sets Tryouts for Youths". Orlando Evening Star. September 11, 1964.
  14. "Concert Program". Holiday Concert. December 21, 1966.
  15. "No Headline". Orlando Sentinel. May 17, 1967.
  16. "FSO Youth Unit Gives 1st Concert". Orlando Sentinel. December 6, 1971.
  17. "Fall Concert Flyer". November 7, 1976.{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  18. "Summa Cum Laude International Youth Music Festival".
  19. "A Noteworthy Trip" . Retrieved 2016-07-27.
  20. Sentinel, Orlando (31 October 2014). "Andrew Lane resigns from Florida Symphony Youth Orchestra" . Retrieved 2016-07-26.