Frank Dowsing

Last updated

Frank D. Dowsing (September 3, 1951 - July 11, 1994) [1] was the first African-American to play football for both Tupelo High School and Mississippi State University. [2]

Contents

History

In the fall of 1967, Tupelo instituted a "choice" system, whereby students at all-white Tupelo High School and all-black Carver High School were given the opportunity to choose which school to attend. While no white students chose Carver, Dowsing was one of five African-American students who chose to attend Tupelo High School, and was the first to play football. Unlike school integration in many other areas of Mississippi and the South, this was a peaceful event. Because of a broken jaw, which had been wired shut, Dowsing was unable to speak or practice football at the beginning of school. His first action was for the B team, where he scored a touchdown on the opening play. Dowsing earned all conference honors in football, basketball, and track, and graduated sixth in his class. He also set a state record by running the 100 yard dash in 9.5 seconds. [3]

Due to recruitment efforts by former Tupelo resident and future Mississippi State basketball coach Kermit Davis, he enrolled at Mississippi State, where he was also the first black football player. At MSU, Dowsing was an all-American as a defensive back, an academic all-American, and was elected Mr. Mississippi State by his fellow students. This was the first time a black student had won any sort of election at the school. Just before graduation, he married LaFawn Gilliam in the Chapel of Memories at Mississippi State.

Upon graduation, Dowsing was drafted by the Philadelphia Eagles, but instead chose to fulfill a lifelong dream by attended medical school at the University of Mississippi Medical Center. Within two years of their marriage, Dowsing was divorced, and dropped out of medical school in his third year. This was probably largely due to a secret: Dowsing was gay. [4] Dowsing then worked for Bell Telephone in California, until he was diagnosed with AIDS in the late 1980s. [5] He died of the disease in 1994.

In 2010, Dowsing was inducted into the Mississippi Sports Hall of Fame and Museum, where he was nicknamed "The Jackie Robinson of Mississippi". [6] In 2017, Mississippi State dedicated a plaza at the football stadium to Dowsing. [7]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Millsaps College</span> Private liberal arts college in Jackson, Mississippi, U.S.

Millsaps College is a private liberal arts college in Jackson, Mississippi. It was founded in 1890 and is affiliated with the United Methodist Church.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">University of Mississippi</span> Public university near Oxford, Mississippi, US

The University of Mississippi is a public research university that is located adjacent to Oxford, Mississippi, and has a medical center in Jackson. It is Mississippi's oldest public university and it is the second largest by enrollment.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tupelo, Mississippi</span> City in Mississippi, United States

Tupelo is a city in and the county seat of Lee County, Mississippi, United States. With an estimated population of 38,300, Tupelo is the 7th most populous city in Mississippi and is considered a commercial, industrial, and cultural hub of North Mississippi.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Starkville, Mississippi</span> City in Mississippi, United States

Starkville is a city in, and the county seat of, Oktibbeha County, Mississippi, United States. Mississippi State University is a land-grant institution and is located partially in Starkville but primarily in an adjacent unincorporated area designated by the United States Census Bureau as Mississippi State, Mississippi. The population was 25,653 in 2019. Starkville is the most populous city of the Golden Triangle region of Mississippi. The Starkville micropolitan statistical area includes all of Oktibbeha County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brookhaven, Mississippi</span> City in Mississippi, United States

Brookhaven is a small city in Lincoln County, Mississippi, United States, 55 miles (89 km) south of the state capital of Jackson. The population was 11,674 people at the 2020 U.S. Census. It is the county seat of Lincoln County. It was named after the town of Brookhaven, New York, by founder Samuel Jayne in 1818.

Tupelo High School is the only public high school in Tupelo, Mississippi. The campus consists of fourteen buildings, including a Performing Arts Center, separate buildings for social studies, English, math, sciences, fine arts, and a self-contained grade-9 building. The current student population of the school is about 1,995. As of 2014–2015, it is the largest enrolled public high school in the state of Mississippi. The class of 2015 consisted of 438 graduates. The school offers a curriculum containing 160 Carnegie units, 24 of which are Advanced Placement.

WTUP is a radio station broadcasting a black-oriented news format, with programming from the Black Information Network. Licensed to Tupelo, Mississippi, United States, the station serves the Tupelo area. The station is owned by iHeartMedia, Inc., through licensee iHM Licenses, LLC.

The Neshoba County School District is a public school district based in Neshoba County, Mississippi (USA). The district headquarters are in Philadelphia, Mississippi. See Philadelphia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Starkville High School</span> Public school in Starkville, Mississippi, United States

Starkville High School (SHS) is a public secondary school in Starkville, Mississippi, United States. It is the only high school in the Starkville Oktibbeha Consolidated School District, serving grades 9–12. It offers more than 140 courses, including over 10 Advanced Placement courses. Its school colors are black and gold, and its mascot is the Yellowjacket, a predatory wasp.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vernon Dahmer</span> American civil rights activist (1908–1966)

Vernon Ferdinand Dahmer Sr. was an American civil rights movement leader and president of the Forrest County chapter of the NAACP in Hattiesburg, Mississippi. He was murdered by the White Knights of the Ku Klux Klan for his work on recruiting Black Americans to vote.

E. Lynn Harris was an American author. Openly gay, he was best known for his depictions of African-American men who were on the down-low and closeted. He authored ten consecutive books that made The New York Times Best Seller list, making him among the most successful African-American or gay authors of his era.

Kevin Howard Scott Sessums is an American author, editor and actor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mississippi</span> U.S. state

Mississippi is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States. It borders Tennessee to the north, Alabama to the east, the Gulf of Mexico to the south, Louisiana to the southwest, and Arkansas to the northwest. Mississippi's western boundary is largely defined by the Mississippi River, or its historical course. Mississippi is the 32nd largest by area and 35th-most populous of the 50 U.S. states and has the lowest per-capita income. Jackson is both the state's capital and largest city. Greater Jackson is the state's most populous metropolitan area, with a population of 591,978 in 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">J. Kim Sessums</span> American artist and physician

Joey Kim Sessums is an American artist and physician, best known for his sculptures. Sessums resides in Brookhaven, Mississippi.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mississippi Industrial College</span>

Mississippi Industrial College was a historically black college in Holly Springs, Mississippi. It was founded in 1905 by the Mississippi Conference of the Colored Methodist Episcopal Church. After desegregation of community colleges in the mid-20th century, it had trouble competing and eventually closed in 1982. The campus was listed as a historic site on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980 and was acquired by Rust College in 2008.

East Side High School was a senior high school in Cleveland, Mississippi, within the Mississippi Delta region. It was a part of the Cleveland School District and the building itself remains such as a middle school. In September 2017, it was merged into Cleveland Central High School.

Craig Curry is a former American football quarterback. Curry grew up in Coral Gables, Florida, and attended Coral Gables Senior High School. He was one of the most highly recruited high school quarterbacks in the country. He played for the Minnesota Golden Gophers from 1969 to 1971. He led the Big Ten Conference in 1971 with 2,071 yards of total offense. He tried out with the Miami Dolphins in 1972.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carver High School (Tupelo, Mississippi)</span> Segregated African-American school

Carver High School was a public secondary school in Tupelo, Mississippi, United States. It served as the high school for black students until the public schools were integrated in the late 1960s. The buildings are now Carver Elementary School.

Carver High School was a public secondary school in Pascagoula, Mississippi. It served as the high school for black students until the public schools were integrated in 1971. The building stayed dormant until 2012, when it was reopened as the Aaron Jones Interactive Center, named after a longtime coach at Carver.

George Washington Carver High School was a public secondary school in Carrollton, Georgia, United States. It served as the only high school for African American students in Carroll County during segregation. The school closed in 1969 with the completion of the county's integration process.

References

  1. "Frank D Dowsing in Social Security Death Index". Fold3. Retrieved 2022-08-24.
  2. Maraniss, Andrew (31 August 2017). "Frank Dowsing, Mississippi State's first black football player, is almost unknown today" . Retrieved 24 July 2018.
  3. Smith, Slim (1 September 2017). "Slimantics: A shameful omission" . Retrieved 24 July 2018.
  4. Guthmann, Edward (18 March 2007). "A 'sissy' tells it straight / He was orphaned, he was molested, he was shunned for being gay. Now Kevin Sessums is coming to terms with his Southern saga" . Retrieved 24 July 2018.
  5. Sessums, Kevin (2007). Mississippi Sissy . St. Martin's Pres. ISBN   9780312341015.
  6. "Frank Dedric Dowsing, Jr" . Retrieved 24 July 2018.
  7. "Mississippi State dedicates Dowsing-Bell Plaza". 23 November 2017. Retrieved 24 July 2018.