Gandier ordinance

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The Gandier ordinance was the local alcohol-prohibition ordinance in the city of Los Angeles, California, United States, passed in November 1917 and effective April 1918. [1] [2] The Gandier ordinance pre-dated the statewide Wright Act of 1922 and national prohibition in the United States. [3] Under the Gandier ordinance it was illegal to sell beverages with higher than 0.5% alcohol, [4] but "pharmacists might fill prescriptions for alcoholic liquors in a quantity not to exceed one-half pint (eight ounces) upon a single prescrip-tion. There was no limitation in the ordinance with reference to the frequency with which prescriptions might be issued." [5] Liquor remained legal until 1919 in "wet" enclaves like Venice, then an independent city, and Vernon, an "industrial suburb" of downtown Los Angeles and also an independent municipality. [6] L.A.'s city-wide prohibition law was repealed by referendum in May 1933. [7] The Gandier ordinance was named for Daniel McGillivray Gandier, a leader of the California Anti-Saloon League. [8] [2]

References

  1. "Gandier Ordinance Carries by Nearly Twenty Thousand". The Los Angeles Times. November 21, 1917. p. 13. Retrieved 2024-06-08.
  2. 1 2 "Dr. Gandier Dies in Sanitarium After Long Illness". Morning Free Press. June 4, 1920. p. 1. Retrieved 2024-06-08.
  3. Court, California Supreme (1927). Reports of Cases Determined in the Supreme Court of the State of California. Bancroft-Whitney.
  4. "Beer Rooms Raided". The Los Angeles Times. July 29, 1919. p. 26. Retrieved 2024-06-08.
  5. Cherrington, Ernest Hurst (1924). The Anti-saloon League Year Book: An Encyclopedia of Facts and Figures Dealing with the Liquor Traffic and the Temperance Reform. Anti-saloon league of America. p. 81.
  6. "Liquor Ban Is to Be Rigorously Enforced". The Los Angeles Times. July 1, 1919. p. 1. Retrieved 2024-06-08.
  7. "Gandier ordinance". Daily News. December 30, 1933. p. 13. Retrieved 2024-06-08.
  8. "For Funeral of Gandier". The Los Angeles Times. June 5, 1920. p. 19. Retrieved 2024-06-08.

Further reading