GeeksPhone

Last updated
GeeksPhone, S.L.
Company typeSociedad Limitada
FoundedMadrid, Spain (9 October 2009 (2009-10-09))
Founder
  • Javier Agüera
  • Rodrigo Silva-Ramos
Headquarters,
Products Smartphones
Website www.geeksphone.com

GeeksPhone was a Spanish smartphone company founded in 2009. GeeksPhone's most notable products are open Android phones and developer devices of Firefox OS.

Contents

History

GeeksPhone was founded in early 2009 by Javier Agüera and Rodrigo Silva-Ramos. [1] Its first product, the GeeksPhone One, was announced in 2009 [2] [3] and started shipping in early 2010, [4] becoming the first European brand to launch an Android smartphone to the mass market.

It subsequently manufactured the Keon and Peak smartphone models, the first developer preview devices running Firefox OS. A consumer model, the Peak+ was announced later. It was thought to be a refinement of the Peak model, geared towards a non-developer audience, but problems concerning the availability of batteries from the Chinese ODM led to the discontinuation of the project without a single unit being marketed.

In November 2013 the company announced a new model of smartphone called Revolution. It was thought to be a high-end model, but it was then revealed to be a slight improvement from the Peak+ model.

The customers who already preordered and paid for the unreleased Peak+ model were offered to get a Revolution phone for the same price, but many cancelled their order when they knew more detailed specifics of the Revolution[ citation needed ].

The company announced in January 2014 a new model of smartphone called Blackphone. [5] Designed with the founders of Silent Circle and PGP in the wake of the 2013 mass surveillance revelations, the Android-based device is said to be "the first NSA-proof" smartphone. [6] [7] It was produced by SGP Technologies, a joint venture of Geeksphone and the software firm Silent Circle.

In early 2015, Geeksphone sold its part of SGP Technologies to Silent Circle to focus on wearables sold under the brand Geeksme.14 engineers from Geeksphone, including Javier Agüera, remained in SGP. [8]

Locked firmware

GeeksPhone has claimed to let the users install alternative OS on their mobile platforms but this has turned out not being the case since with their phone "Revolution" as they have locked the boot.img with a secret signed key that is there to prevent the user from installing any alternative firmware and also refused sharing that key. [9] [ unreliable source? ] They have also stopped development of Firefox OS for the device at version 2.0.[ citation needed ]

Philosophy

GeeksPhone specializes in the development, promotion and commercialization of open source mobile telephony solutions. The company considers the One smartphone and its successors (announced in late 2010) the first stage of its initiative, [10] without making any statements about planned future stages.

The company claims to be the first to provide an Android-powered handset which allows the user to modify operating system components without having to root the device first. New OS images can easily be installed on the device; the company operates a wiki and a forum for users to share knowledge.

As of July 2010, the GeeksPhone One is not available through any of the big mobile operators. While GeeksPhone does not rule out cooperation with operators for the future, CEO Javier Agüera has stated that the “freedom-based” business model would have priority over any such agreement. [11]

Although its philosophy is somewhat similar to that of Openmoko, GeeksPhone does not publish hardware specifications for its devices beyond a data sheet. Another difference is that GeeksPhone aims to provide a stable device suitable for everyday use and capable of competing with other commercial devices on the market. The GeeksPhone One ships with an Android version which has undergone quality tests and passed Android Open Source Project (AOSP) Code Compliance certification, allowing it to include closed-source Android components and participate in Android Market.

About emerging competitor Synapse-Phones's strategy to offer smartphones with customizable hardware, Rodrigo Silva-Ramos stated that GeeksPhone had tried the same, but found it impossible. He noted, however, that the existence of a competitor confirmed the viability of the company's business model. [12] Synapse failed in its attempt, and went out of business shortly afterwards.

Certified Community Release program

In July 2010, GeeksPhone announced their Certified Community Release (CCR) program. CCRs are Android ports developed by the community and subsequently certified by GeeksPhone. Releases may be certified as “stable” or “beta”. While full credit is given to the developer, GeeksPhone will provide technical support to users of these builds and flash phones with a CCR if requested by the customer. Use of a CCR will not void the warranty of the phone. [13] Developers can get technical support from GeeksPhone and major contributors may receive an additional free handset for development from GeeksPhone and, in some cases, sponsorships. [11]

GeeksPhone initially announced that phones would not yet ship with CCRs preinstalled; however, as of at least October 2010, phones have been shipped with RCMod 3, a CCR based on Android 2.2 (Froyo).

Products

ModelTypeOSMHzRAMFlashScreen MP Sold inAvailability
One Smartphone Android 2009–2010Out of stock
ZeroSmartphone Android 600256 MB512 MB3.2" HVGA52011Not sold anymore
TwoSmartphone Android Announced for 2011, fate unknownNot yet available
Keon Developer preview Smartphone Firefox OS 1000512 MB4 GB3.5" HVGA3.0Announced January 2013Out of stock
Peak Developer preview Smartphone Firefox OS 1200 x2512 MB4 GB4.3" qHD8 + 2Announced January 2013Out of stock
Peak+ Smartphone Firefox OS 1200 x21 GB4 GB4.3" qHD8 + 2Announced 2013Not produced
Revolution Smartphone Firefox OS/Android 1600 x2(Intel Atom SoC Z2560 x86)1 GB4 GB4.7" qHD8 + 1.3Announced 29 November 2013On sale since 20 February 2014
Blackphone Smartphone PrivatOS 2 GHz x41 GB16 GB4.7-inch HD8 + 5Announced 10 January 2014Pre-order from 24 February 2014

There were speculations that the third, yet unnamed product announced for 2011 would be a tablet computer. [14] [15] However, no new phones were released in 2011. Geeksphone works or has worked in the past with ODMs such as Foxconn, SIM, Cellon and Quanta. In November 2013, Geeksphone cancelled any plan for producing Peak+ citing component manufacturer problems, and announced a new model of phone called Revolution. As of 10 January 2014, the company announced a new phone called Blackphone. [16]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">BlackBerry</span> Line of wireless handheld devices and services

BlackBerry was a brand of smartphones and other related mobile services and devices. The line was originally developed and maintained by the Canadian company BlackBerry Limited from 1999 to 2016, after which it was licensed to various companies.

Android is a mobile operating system based on a modified version of the Linux kernel and other open-source software, designed primarily for touchscreen mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets. Android is developed by a consortium of developers known as the Open Handset Alliance, though its most widely used version is primarily developed by Google. It was unveiled in November 2007, with the first commercial Android device, the HTC Dream, being launched in September 2008.

A mobile operating system is an operating system used for smartphones, tablets, smartwatches, smartglasses, or other non-laptop personal mobile computing devices. While computers such as typical/mobile laptops are "mobile", the operating systems used on them are generally not considered mobile, as they were originally designed for desktop computers that historically did not have or need specific mobile features. This line distinguishing mobile and other forms has become blurred in recent years, due to the fact that newer devices have become smaller and more mobile unlike hardware of the past. Key notabilities blurring this line are the introduction of tablet computers, light-weight laptops, and the hybridization of the two in 2-in-1 PCs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">GeeksPhone One</span> Android smartphone

The GeeksPhone One is an Android-powered smartphone developed and marketed by GeeksPhone. It is aimed at power users; GeeksPhone claims it to be the first Android phone which is not locked down but gives users full access to the operating system and even encourages modifying it. The device was originally priced at €300 in the EU, lowered to €160 in December 2010, and is currently out of stock.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Firefox OS</span> Mobile operating system by Mozilla

Firefox OS is a discontinued open-source operating system – made for smartphones, tablet computers, smart TVs, and dongles designed by Mozilla and external contributors. It is based on the rendering engine of the Firefox web browser, Gecko, and on the Linux kernel. It was first commercially released in 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Xiaomi Mi 1</span> Smartphones manufactured by Xiaomi

Xiaomi Mi1,, is a high-end, Android smartphone produced by Xiaomi. The device uses a Qualcomm Snapdragon S3 as its CPU and an Adreno 220 as its GPU. The device is initially sold at a price of ¥1999. When it was released, the device received more than 300,000 pre-orders in the first 34 hours.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HTC Explorer</span> Smartphone manufactured by HTC

The HTC Explorer, code-named Pico, is a smartphone developed by the HTC Corporation that was released in October 2011. Because of the low end processor, the HTC Watch movie rental service and the 3D scrolling effects on the home screens were not available. The handset was available in four varieties of color options. Visually similar to the HTC Wildfire S, it comes with a 3.2-inch screen, a 600 MHz ARMv7 Qualcomm Snapdragon processor and runs Android version 2.3 (Gingerbread), bundled with the proprietary HTC Sense 3.5 user interface.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">BlackBerry 10</span> Proprietary mobile operating system

BlackBerry 10 (BB10) is a discontinued proprietary mobile operating system for the BlackBerry line of smartphones, both developed by BlackBerry Limited. Released in January 2013, BlackBerry 10 is a complete rework from the company's previous BlackBerry OS software.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ubuntu Touch</span> Mobile interface for Ubuntu developed by Canonical Ltd.

Ubuntu Touch is a mobile version of the Ubuntu operating system, being developed by the UBports community. Its user interface is written in Qt, and is designed primarily for touchscreen mobile devices such as smartphones and tablet computers, but the original goal of convergence was intended to bring Ubuntu Touch to laptops, desktops, IOT devices and TVs for a complete unified user experience.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">GeeksPhone Keon</span> Phone designed for software development

The GeeksPhone Keon is an entry-level smartphone released by GeeksPhone in April 2013. It is intended for software developers wanting to build and test mobile applications on the new Firefox OS, not for general consumers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">GeeksPhone Peak</span>

The GeeksPhone Peak is a low-end smartphone released by GeeksPhone in April 2013. It is intended for software developers wanting to build and test mobile applications on the new Firefox OS, not for general consumers.

Firefox OS is an operating system for use on certain specific mobile devices. This page lists and compares hardware devices that are supplied with a Firefox OS operating system.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Blackphone</span> Smartphone made to ensure privacy

The Blackphone is a smartphone built to ensure privacy, developed by SGP Technologies, a wholly owned subsidiary of Silent Circle. Originally, SGP Technologies was a joint venture between the makers of GeeksPhone and Silent Circle. Marketing is focused upon business users, stressing that employees often conduct business using private devices and services that are not secure and that the Blackphone service readily provides users with options that ensure confidentiality when needed. Blackphone provides Internet access through VPN. The device runs a modified version of Android called SilentOS that comes with a bundle of security-minded tools.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">GeeksPhone Revolution</span>

The GeeksPhone Revolution is a smartphone released by GeeksPhone in January 2014. It uses the x86 architecture and PCI bus instead of the ARM architecture. It is capable of running either Android or Firefox OS, but lacks a dual boot facility.

PrivatOS was an operating system used in the Blackphone from June 1, 2014, to June 30, 2016. It was targeted at users who sought improved privacy and security. It provided encryption for phone calls, emails, texts, and internet browsing. PrivatOS was a modified version of Android, forked from Android 4.4.2, that came with a bundle of security-minded tools. However, in contrast to Android, PrivatOS was not open source. The company that shipped PrivatOS, SGP Technologies is a joint venture between the makers of GeeksPhone, and Silent Circle.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Firefox Focus</span> Free and open-source privacy-focused web browser by Mozilla

Firefox Focus is a free and open-source privacy-focused mobile browser by Mozilla, based on Firefox. It is available for Android and iOS smartphones and tablets. Its predecessor, Focus by Firefox, was released in December 2015 as a tracker-blocking application which worked only in conjunction with the Safari mobile browser on iOS. It was developed into a minimalist web browser in 2016 but retained this background blocking functionality. The Android version of the browser was first released in June 2017 and was downloaded over one million times in the first month. As of January 2017, it was available in 27 languages. The version released for German-speaking countries has telemetry disabled and is named Firefox Klar to avoid ambiguity with the German news magazine FOCUS.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HarmonyOS</span> Distributed operating system by Huawei

HarmonyOS (HMOS) is a distributed operating system developed by Huawei for smartphones, tablets, smart TVs, smart watches, personal computers and other smart devices. It has a multikernel design with dual frameworks: the operating system selects suitable kernels from the abstraction layer in the case of devices that use diverse resources. The operating system was officially launched by Huawei in August 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bootloader unlocking</span> Process of disabling secure device booting

Bootloader unlocking is the process of disabling the bootloader security that makes secure boot possible. It can make advanced customizations possible, such as installing a custom firmware. On smartphones this can be a custom Android distribution or another mobile operating system. Some bootloaders are not locked at all, others can be unlocked using a standard command, others need assistance from the manufacturer. Some do not include an unlocking method and can only be unlocked through a software exploit.

References

  1. "Team". GeeksPhone. 2011-01-05. Archived from the original on 2010-11-02.
  2. "GeeksPhone: Google-Handy auf Omnia-Basis" (in German). Chip. Archived from the original on 2011-09-28. Retrieved 2010-01-08.
  3. "Spanish firm GeeksPhgone launches "One" Android set". engadget. 2011-01-06.
  4. "ONE Status Tracking". GeeksPhone Forum. Archived from the original on 2010-12-23. Retrieved 2011-01-06.
  5. ":: Blackphone ::" . Retrieved 2014-11-21.
  6. "Silent Circle & Geeksphone Join Forces To Build Blackphone: A Pro-Privacy Android-Based Smartphone". TechCrunch. 2014-01-15. Retrieved 2014-11-21.
  7. "Blackphone Could Be the First NSA-Proof Phone". 2014-01-15. Retrieved 2014-11-21.
  8. La española Geeksphone sale del proyecto Blackphone, el móvil antiespías , Marimar Jiménez, Cinco Días , 27 February 2015
  9. "Why I think Geeksphone Revolution is not a developer friendly phone". 2015-06-10. Retrieved 2015-06-16.
  10. "Company". GeeksPhone. 2011-01-05. Archived from the original on 2011-02-28.
  11. 1 2 "Geeks'Phone's CCR Program: a Real Open-Source Phone". Android Guys. Archived from the original on 15 June 2013. Retrieved 18 October 2010.
  12. "The vision (approximative translation)". GeeksPhone Forum. Archived from the original on 2011-07-11. Retrieved 2011-01-07.
  13. Jordan, John. "Handyhüllen" . Retrieved 16 November 2021.
  14. "2010 Endings". GeeksPhone Blog. Archived from the original on 2010-12-12. Retrieved 2011-01-06.
  15. "Tablet PC de GeeksPhone" (in Spanish). GeeksPhone Forum. Archived from the original on 2011-07-11. Retrieved 2011-01-06.
  16. "Next week we will announce Blackphone project…". GeeksPhone Forum. Retrieved 2014-01-11. (broken link)

Further reading