George Coulouris | |
---|---|
Born | New York City | 15 November 1937
Died | 2024 (aged 86–87) London |
Nationality | British |
Known for | Content Addressable File Store, Em Unix text editor, Distributed Systems textbook |
Scientific career | |
Institutions | Queen Mary, University of London University of Cambridge [1] IBM Imperial College London |
Website | www www |
George F. Coulouris was a British computer scientist and the son of actor George Coulouris. He was an emeritus professor of Queen Mary, University of London and formerly visiting professor in residence at University of Cambridge Computer Laboratory. He was co-author of a textbook on distributed systems. He was instrumental in the development of ICL's Content Addressable File Store [2] (CAFS) and he developed em, the Unix editor, which inspired Bill Joy to write vi. [3] [4] [5]
In 1960 George Coulouris graduated with an honours degree in Physics from University College London.[ citation needed ]
Coulouris worked at IBM and other companies before joining the London Institute of Computer Science as a Research Assistant and then Imperial College London as a lecturer in 1965.[ citation needed ]
In 1971 he joined Queen Mary College as a lecturer. He became a reader in 1973 and a professor in 1978. [6] He retired from Queen Mary in 1998, but continued as a visiting professor at the University of Cambridge. [7]
Prof Coulouris's name is of Greek heritage, as he was the son of actor George Coulouris, whose father was a Greek immigrant to Britain married to an English woman. George Coulouris's sister was artist Mary Louise Coulouris. [8]
See list of 101 publications on Google Scholar
vi is a screen-oriented text editor originally created for the Unix operating system. The portable subset of the behavior of vi and programs based on it, and the ex editor language supported within these programs, is described by the Single Unix Specification and POSIX.
The Content Addressable File Store (CAFS) was a hardware device developed by International Computers Limited (ICL) that provided a disk storage with built-in search capability. The motivation for the device was the discrepancy between the high speed at which a disk could deliver data, and the much lower speed at which a general-purpose processor could filter the data looking for records that matched a search condition. Development of CAFS started in ICL's Research and Advanced Development Centre under Gordon Scarrott in the late 1960s following research by George Coulouris and John Evans who had completed a field study at Imperial College and Queen Mary College on database systems and applications. Their study had revealed the potential for substantial performance improvements in large-scale database applications by the inclusion of search logic in the disk controller.
ex, short for extended, is a line editor for Unix systems originally written by Bill Joy in 1976, beginning with an earlier program written by Charles Haley. Multiple implementations of the program exist; they are standardized by POSIX.
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