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The Northwest Territories is a federal territory of Canada. At a land area of approximately 1,144,000 km2 (442,000 sq mi) and a 2016 census population of 41,790,it is the second-largest and the most populous of the three territories in Northern Canada. Its estimated population as of 2023 is 45,668. Yellowknife is the capital,most populous community,and only city in the territory;its population was 19,569 as of the 2016 census. It became the territorial capital in 1967,following recommendations by the Carrothers Commission.
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Yukon is the smallest and westernmost of Canada's three territories. It is the second-least populated province or territory in Canada,with a population of 44,975 as of 2023. However,Whitehorse,the territorial capital,is the largest settlement in any of the three territories.
Canada has ten provinces and three territories that are sub-national administrative divisions under the jurisdiction of the Canadian Constitution. In the 1867 Canadian Confederation,three provinces of British North America—New Brunswick,Nova Scotia,and the Province of Canada —united to form a federation,becoming a fully independent country over the next century. Over its history,Canada's international borders have changed several times as it has added territories and provinces,making it the world's second-largest country by area.
Northern Canada,colloquially the North or the Territories,is the vast northernmost region of Canada variously defined by geography and politics. Politically,the term refers to the three territories of Canada:Yukon,Northwest Territories and Nunavut. This area covers about 48 per cent of Canada's total land area,but has less than 0.5 per cent of Canada's population.
Devolution is the statutory delegation of powers from the central government of a sovereign state to govern at a subnational level,such as a regional or local level. It is a form of administrative decentralization. Devolved territories have the power to make legislation relevant to the area,thus granting them a higher level of autonomy.
The Canadian order of precedence is a nominal and symbolic hierarchy of important positions within the governing institutions of Canada. It has no legal standing,but is used to dictate ceremonial protocol.
An administrator in the constitutional practice of some countries in the Commonwealth is a person who fulfils a role similar to that of a governor or a governor-general.
A commissioner is,in principle,a member of a commission or an individual who has been given a commission.
The commissioner of Yukon is the representative of the Government of Canada in the Canadian federal territory of Yukon. The commissioner is appointed by the federal government and,in contrast to the governor general of Canada or the lieutenant governors of the Canadian provinces,is not a viceroy and therefore not a direct representative of the Canadian monarch in the territory eo ipso.
Dawson City,officially the City of Dawson,is a city in the Canadian territory of Yukon. It is inseparably linked to the Klondike Gold Rush (1896–1899). Its population was 1,577 as of the 2021 census,making it the second-largest city in Yukon.
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Section 30 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms is a section that,like other provisions within the section 25 to section 31 block,provides a guide as to how Charter rights should be interpreted and applied by Canadian courts. It addresses how the Charter applies in the territories of Canada. In 1982,when it became law,these were the Northwest Territories and the Yukon Territory. The Yukon Territory is now called Yukon,and Nunavut was created from the eastern Northwest Territories to become Canada's third territory in 1999.
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James Hamilton Ross was a Canadian politician,the third commissioner of Yukon,and an ardent defender of territorial rights. He is also considered to be the first resident of Moose Jaw,Saskatchewan.
Yukon is the westernmost of Canada's three northern territories. Its capital is Whitehorse. People from Yukon are known as Yukoners. Unlike in other Canadian provinces and territories,Statistics Canada uses the entire territory as a single at-large census division.
Frederick Howard Collins October 1,1897 –August 24,1988) was the commissioner of Yukon from 1955 to 1962. He succeeded Wilfred George Brown and was followed in the position by George Robertson Cameron. The Yukon territorial government today resembles those in the Canadian provinces,i.e.,parliamentary with a Legislative Assembly and a Premier as head of government. But historically,and during the term of Collins,the federally-appointed Commissioner was the empowered chief executive of the territory.
George Patten MacKenzie (1873–1954) was an educator and politician in the Yukon. He served as the gold commissioner from 1912 to 1924.
Andrew Harold Gibson was the commissioner of Yukon from 1950 to 1951. He was preceded by John Edward Gibben and succeeded by Frederick Fraser. He died in 1971 in Whitehouse Territory,Yukon,Canada.
The Order of Yukon is a civilian honour for merit in the Canadian territory of Yukon. Instituted in 2018,with its first members inducted in 2019,it is the highest honour which can be bestowed by the Government of Yukon. It is intended to honour current and former residents of the territory.
References
- ↑ "History - Commissioner of Yukon". Commissioner.gov.yk.ca. Retrieved 2014-03-24.
- ↑ "Canadian provinces O-Y". Rulers.org. Retrieved 2014-03-24.
- ↑ "Chief Executive: Yukon". ExploreNorth. Retrieved 2014-03-24.
- ↑ "CanadaInfo: Provinces and Territories: Yukon Territory: Former Commissioners". Craigmarlatt.com. Retrieved 2014-03-24.
- ↑ "Commissioner of Yukon". Healthvalidator.com. 2011-11-05. Retrieved 2014-03-24.
- ↑ "Commissioner of Yukon". Healthvalidator.com. 2011-11-05. Retrieved 2014-03-24.
- ↑ "The Hougen Group of Companies - A Yukon Tradition". Hougengroup.com. Retrieved 2014-03-24.
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