German Wood Workers' Union

Last updated
German Wood Workers' Union
German Wood Workers' Union logo.png
Native nameDeutsche Holzarbeiterverband
Founded4 April 1893 (1893-04-04)
Successor Industrial Union of Wood (E Germany),
Wood and Plastic Union (W Germany)
Date dissolved2 May 1933 (1933-05-02)
Members434,843 (1922)
JournalHolzarbeiter-Zeitung
Affiliation ADGB, IFWW
Office location2 Köllnischen Park, Berlin
CountryGermany

The German Wood Workers' Union (German : Deutsche Holzarbeiterverband, DHV) was a trade union representing carpenters, joiners, and related workers, in Germany.

The union was founded in April 1893, at a meeting in Kassel. The meeting merged the German Carpenters' Union, the German Union of Joiners, and the Union of German Wheelwrights, the Union of Woodturners in Germany, and the Central Union of Workers in the Sweep and Brush Industry in Germany. It initially had 23,774 members, but grew rapidly, absorbing the union of basket makers in 1896, the machine and cork workers in 1899, the Union of Gilders in 1906, the German Umbrella Makers' Union in 1910 and the Central Union of Carvers in 1919. That year, it was a founding affiliate of the General German Trade Union Confederation. [1] [2]

In 1922, membership peaked, at 434,843. By this point, the union was divided into 15 districts, each with two full-time leaders. It then fell slightly, but was still 315,155 in 1929. By this time, it represented members in the following trades: [2]

TradeMembers
Carpenters156,189
Machine workers28,866
Musical instrument makers15,832
Furniture workers5,157
Polishers and stainers10,552
Carvers2,357
Wood turners4,092
Model carpenters8,949
Boat builders and ships' carpenters2,917
Cartographers9,409
Box makers5,137
Parquet layers1,059
Brush makers6,567
Stick and umbrella makers1,792
Basket makers3,074
Cork workers620
Gilders2,203
Button makers3,371
Comb makers1,407
Pencil makers2,499
Clog makers263
Shoe last workers1,018
Sawmill workers27,953
Other trades13,902

In 1933, the union was banned by the Nazis. [1] [2]

Presidents

1893: Karl Kloß
1908: Theodor Leipart
1919: Adam Neumann
1920: Fritz Tarnow

Related Research Articles

The Amalgamated Society of Carpenters and Joiners (ASC&J) was a New Model Trade Union in the 1860s in the United Kingdom, representing carpenters and joiners.

Danish Timber Industry and Construction Workers Union

The Danish Timber Industry and Construction Workers' Union (TIB) was a trade union representing construction, wood and furniture workers in Denmark.

Fritz Tarnow was a Social Democrat trade unionists and Reichstag deputy during the Weimar Republic.

Amalgamated Society of Woodworkers

The Amalgamated Society of Woodworkers (ASW) was a British trade union representing carpenters, joiners and allied trades. The ASW was formed in 1921 by the amalgamation of two smaller unions. It was itself merged into the Union of Construction, Allied Trades and Technicians in 1971.

The International Union of Woodworkers (IUW) was a global union federation bringing together unions representing wood carvers, carpenters and joiners.

Union of Miners of Germany

The Union of Miners of Germany was a trade union representing miners in Germany.

German Union of Building Trades

The German Union of Building Trades was a trade union representing construction workers in Germany.

German Transport Workers Union

The German Transport Workers' Union was a trade union representing transport workers in Germany.

German Hat Workers Union

The German Hat Workers' Union was a trade union representing hatters in Germany.

Union of Food and Drink Workers

The Union of Food and Drink Workers was a trade union representing workers in the food and drink processing industry in Germany.

German Textile Workers Union

The German Textile Workers' Union was a trade union representing workers in the textile industry in Germany.

Union of Municipal and State Workers

The Union of Municipal and State Workers was a trade union representing public sector workers in Germany.

The Central Union of Carpenters and Kindred Trades of Germany was a trade union representing carpenters in Germany.

Central Union of Hotel, Restaurant and Cafe Employees

The Central Union of Hotel, Restaurant and Cafe Employees was a trade union representing hospitality workers in Germany.

The German Musicians' Union was a trade union representing musicians in Germany.

The German Leather Workers' Union was a trade union representing workers involved in tanning and glovemaking.

Central Union of Shoemakers of Germany

The Central Union of Shoemakers of Germany was a trade union representing people working in the shoemaking industry in Germany.

German Construction Workers Union

The German Construction Workers' Union was a trade union representing building workers in Germany.

The Union of Saddlers and Portfolio Makers was a trade union representing workers involved in making saddles, bags and wallets.

The International Agitation Commission of Carvers was a global union federation representing people involved in carving wood for the construction industry.

References

  1. 1 2 "Deutscher Holzarbeiterverband". EHRI. Retrieved 28 May 2020.CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
  2. 1 2 3 Tarnow, Fritz. "Deutsche Holzarbeiter-Verband". Friedrich Ebert Stiftung. Retrieved 28 May 2020.CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)