Gianfranco Becchina is an Italian antiquities dealer who has been convicted in Italy of illegally dealing in antiquities. [1]
Gianfranco Becchina was born in 1939 in Sicily. He is also known as Giovanni Franco Becchina.
Becchina owns the gallery Palladion Antike Kunst. [2] [1] Becchina has supplied art objects to the Ashmolean, [3] the Louvre, [4] the Boston Museum of Fine Arts, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, [5] [6] [7] [8] the Princeton University Art Museum, [9] the Toledo Museum of Art [10] and the J. Paul Getty Museum, [11] [12] the collectors George Ortiz, [13] Leon Levy and Shelby White, [14] the Merrin Gallery in New York, Japanese antiquities dealer Noriyoshi Horiuchi, Dietrich von Bothmer of the Metropolitan Museum of Art. [15] He has collaborated with the art dealers Mario Bruno and Elie Borowsky, and sold material through Sotheby's and Christie's auction houses in London. Sometimes he used pseudonymes such as Anna Spinello (the married name of his sister). [1]
Becchina was convicted in Italy in 2011 of art trafficking. [16] He appealed but the ruling was upheld. [17]
In 2015 during an investigation into Gianfranco Becchina and his wife Ursula Jurascheka, a joint raid by the Swiss and Italian police discovered looted antiquities values in the tens of millions of dollars. [18] [19] In December 2019 the United States has filed a civil complaint seeking the forfeiture of an Attic Etruscan votive statuette that was recovered by the FBI and HSI years after it was illegally excavated and smuggled out of Italy. [20] In 2023, Matteo Messina Denaro, an organized crime boss in Italy claimed that he had links to Becchina whose assets were seized in connection to the investigation. [21] [22]
Efforts to recover looted antiquities that passed through Becchina are ongoing. [23]
United States v. ONE ATTIC ETRUSCAN VOTIVE STATUETTE OF A FEMALE FIGURE
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Robin Symes was a British antiquities dealer who was unmasked as a key player in an international criminal network that traded in looted archaeological treasures. Symes and his long-term partner Christo Michaelides met and formed a business partnership in the 1970s, and Symes became one of Britain's most prominent and successful antiquities dealers. However, after Michaelides died accidentally in 1999, his family took legal action to recover his share of the Symes company's assets, and when the matter went to trial, Symes was found to have lied in his evidence about the extent and value of his property; he was subsequently charged with and convicted of contempt of court, and sentenced to two years' imprisonment, of which he served seven months. Further investigations by Italian authorities revealed in January 2016 that Symes's involvement in the illegal antiquities trade had been even more extensive than previously thought, and that he had hidden a vast hoard of looted antiquities in 45 crates at the Geneva Freeport storage warehouse in Switzerland for 15 years to conceal them from Michaelides's family.
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: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)Manhattan District Attorney Alvin L. Bragg, Jr., today announced the return of 42 antiquities to Italy collectively valued at nearly $3.5 million. The pieces were recovered pursuant to several ongoing criminal investigations, and had previously been trafficked by prominent smugglers, including Giacomo Medici, Giovanni Franco Becchina, and Edoardo Almagià. Many of the pieces were passed to the disgraced British art dealer Robin Symes or sold to the collector Shelby White.