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San Marino, officially the Republic of San Marino and also known as the Most Serene Republic of San Marino, is a European microstate and enclave within Italy. Located on the northeastern side of the Apennine Mountains, it is the fifth-smallest country in the world, with a land area of just over 61 km2 and a population of 33,660 as of 2022.
Valeria Ciavatta is a Sammarinese politician, who was a co-captain-regent of San Marino along with Luca Beccari for the semester of April to September 2014. She is a member of the Popular Alliance of Democrats.
The Sammarinese Christian Democratic Party is a Christian-democratic political party in San Marino.
Captains Regent are the two heads of state of the Republic of San Marino. They are elected every six months by the Grand and General Council, the country's legislative body. Normally the Regents are chosen from parties in coalition and serve a six-month term. The investiture of the Captains Regent takes place on 1 April and 1 October every year. This tradition dates back at least to 1243.
Antonello Bacciocchi was a Sammarinese politician. He was one of the captains-regent of San Marino until his term with Claudio Muccioli expired on 1 April 2006. As is traditional in San Marino, the term started on 1 October 2005; he had previously served as a captain-regent from 1 April 1999 to 1 October 1999. Bacciocchi is a member of the San Marinese Socialist Party and Minister of Labour, Cooperation and Youth Policies.
Luigi Lonfernini was Captain Regent of San Marino in 1971 and 2001. He is also a lawyer and banker. He served as a member of the Sammarinese Christian Democratic Party. He received a law degree from the University of Bologna. He was elected as the Secretary for Finance from 1972 to 1973.
The 1987–88 Campionato Sammarinese di Calcio season was the 3rd season since its establishment. It was contested by 10 teams, and S.P. Tre Fiori won the championship.
The 1995–96 Campionato Sammarinese di Calcio season was the 11th season since its establishment. It was contested by 10 teams, and A.C. Libertas won the championship, despite playing their regular season in Serie A2.
Massimo Cenci is a politician of San Marino. He was Captain Regent of San Marino for the term from 1 April 2009 to October 2009 together with Oscar Mina.
Francesco Mussoni is a Sammarinese politician and was a Captain Regent of San Marino together with Stefano Palmieri from 1 October 2009 to 1 April 2010 and a second time together with Giacomo Simoncini from 1 October 2021 to 1 April 2022.
Patrizia Busignani was Captain Regent of San Marino from 1 April 1993 to 1 October 1993. Her co-Regent was Salvatore Tonelli.
Teodoro Lonfernini is a Sammarinese politician and former Captain Regent. He held the post from 1 October 2012 to 1 April 2013, with Denise Bronzetti. He was previously a member of the Grand and General Council.
Denise Bronzetti is a Sammarinese politician who previously served as a Captain Regent. She held the post from 1 October 2012 to 1 April 2013, with Teodoro Lonfernini. She was previously a member of the Grand and General Council.
Nicola Renzi is a Sammarinese politician who is a former foreign minister and served as a Captain Regent with Lorella Stefanelli from 1 October 2015 until 1 April 2016. He first stood for election to the Grand and General Council in 2012 on the Popular Alliance list.
Marino Bollini served as Captain-Regent of San Marino multiple times.
Two referendums were held in San Marino on 2 June 2019. One was a popular initiative on amending the electoral system to require a second round to be held thirty days after a general elections between the top two parties only if neither are able to form a coalition government. The other was on a constitutional amendment proposed by the captain regent that would add sexual orientation to the list of discriminations prohibited by law. This followed a vote by the Grand and General Council on the amendment failing to meet the two-thirds quorum.
The Secretary for Finance and Budget is the Minister of Finance of San Marino.
Manuel Ciavatta is a Sammarinese politician who was as one of two Captains Regent from 1 October 2022 until 1 April 2023. He served alongside Maria Luisa Berti.
Milena Gasperoni is a Sammarinese politician who is one of two Captains Regent for San Marino since April 2024 and serving alongside Alessandro Rossi.
References
- ↑ webit.it; Libertas (11 November 2014). "San Marino, indagine Conto Mazzini. Sentito Giovanni Lonfernini". Libertas (in Italian). Retrieved 2021-02-09.
- ↑ The World Factbook, Central Intelligence Agency, 2004, pp. 465–, ISBN 978-1-57488-837-9
