Glasgow Police Act 1800

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Glasgow City Extension and Improvement Act 1800
Act of Parliament
Coat of Arms of Great Britain (1714-1801).svg
Long title An Act for extending the Royalty of the City of Glasgow over certain adjacent Lands; for paving, lighting, and cleansing the Streets; for regulating the Police, and appointing Officers and Watchmen; for dividing the City into Wards, and appointing Commissioners; and for raising Funds, and for giving certain Powers to the Magistrates and Council, and Town and Dean of Guild Courts, for the above and other Purposes.
Citation 39 & 40 Geo. 3. c. lxxxviii
Dates
Royal assent 30 June 1800
Status: Amended
Text of the Glasgow City Extension and Improvement Act 1800 as in force today (including any amendments) within the United Kingdom, from legislation.gov.uk.

The Glasgow Police Act 1800 was an act of Parliament passed by the Parliament of Great Britain, which established a professional police force for the city of Glasgow. Under the act, this police force was placed under the control of the Lord Provost, three magistrates and nine elected commissioners. [1] The force was supported financially by a rate levied by the City Council on houses and businesses; the lack of such a levy had frustrated the previous attempt at having a professional police presence in the city. [1]

The act was a forerunner of similar acts of Parliament establishing police forces in other Scottish cities and burghs, culminating in the Police (Scotland) Act 1850 (13 & 14 Vict. c. 33) and the General Police and Improvement (Scotland) Act 1862 (25 & 26 Vict. c. 101). [1]

As well as making provision for the establishment of a police force, the act also authorised the annexation of ninety-six acres of land surrounding the city. [2]

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References

  1. 1 2 3 Joyce, Peter (2009). Policing: Development and Contemporary Practice. SAGE Publications. pp. 19–20.
  2. Devine, Thomas Martun (1995). Glasgow: Beginnings to 1830. Manchester University Press. pp. 251–252.