Grabbist Hillfort

Last updated

Grabbist Hillfort
Somerset UK location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Grabbist hillfort shown within Somerset
Location Somerset, England
Coordinates 51°10′59″N3°27′23″W / 51.18318°N 3.456454°W / 51.18318; -3.456454
BuiltDuring the Iron Age
Architectural style(s) British pre-Roman Architecture
Official nameHillfort on Grabbist Hill, 275m south west of St Leonard's Well
Designated11 August 2003
Reference no.1021060

Grabbist Hillfort is an Iron Age oval hillfort or defended enclosure, west of Dunster in Somerset, England.

The site is 885.8 feet (270.0 m) long and 219.8 feet (67.0 m) wide, and is surrounded by a counterscarp, which measures 4.2 to 6.2 feet (1.3 to 1.9 m) in height. It is also surrounded by a ditch, which ranges up to 32.8 feet (10.0 m) wide and 7.2 feet (2.2 m) deep. [1] The bank has a peak height of 9.8 feet (3 m), and, on the northern and western sides, there is a second bank, which leads to the northeastern corner being the most strongly defended. [2] Ploughing over the years has damaged or erased some of the original features including a possible inner rampart. [3] [4] If it was a hillfort it is believed to be unfinished. [5]

An area just below the site is known as the "Giant's Chair" which is a depression formed by land slippage. [3]

The site is designated as a scheduled monument. [6]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dunster</span> Human settlement in England

Dunster is a village and civil parish in Somerset, England, within the north-eastern boundary of Exmoor National Park. It lies on the Bristol Channel 2.5 miles (4 km) southeast of Minehead and 20 miles (32 km) northwest of Taunton. At the 2011 Census, it had a population of 817.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dunkery Hill</span> Summit of Dunkery Hill

Dunkery Beacon at the summit of Dunkery Hill is the highest point on Exmoor and in Somerset, England. It is also the highest point in southern England outside of Dartmoor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dowsborough</span> Hillfort in Somerset

Dowsborough Camp is an Iron Age hill fort on the Quantock Hills near Nether Stowey in Somerset, England. It has been designated as a Scheduled Monument. The fort and associated round barrow has been added to the Heritage at Risk Register due to vulnerability to vehicle damage and erosion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bat's Castle</span> Iron Age hillfort in Somerset, England

Bats Castle is an Iron Age hillfort at the top of a 213 metres (699 ft) high hill in the parish of Carhampton south south west of Dunster in Somerset, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Black Ball Camp</span> Iron Age hillfort in Somerset, England

Black Ball Camp is an Iron Age hillfort South West of Dunster, Somerset, England on the northern summit of Gallox Hill. It is a Scheduled Monument.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bury Castle, Selworthy</span> Iron Age hillfort in Somerset, England

Bury Castle is an Iron Age hillfort near Selworthy, Somerset, England. It has been designated as a scheduled monument.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cow Castle</span> Iron Age hillfort in Somerset, England

Cow Castle is an Iron Age hillfort 5.75 kilometres (4 mi) West South West of Exford, Somerset, England within the Exmoor National Park. It is a Scheduled Monument. It has been added to the heritage at Risk register because of the risk from bracken.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sweetworthy</span> Site of two Iron Age hillforts in Somerset, England

Sweetworthy is the site of two Iron Age hill forts or enclosures at Luccombe, 4 kilometres (2 mi) south of Porlock, Somerset, England. They are on the north-facing slope of Dunkery Hill. One has a single rampart and external ditch, enclosing 0.25 hectares. The rampart is still visible and the ditch on the east side is used as a trackway. There was a defended settlement above the main site.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gallox Bridge, Dunster</span> Bridge in Somerset, England

The Gallox Bridge in Dunster, Somerset, England dates from the 15th century. It has been designated as a Grade I listed building and scheduled monument. The bridge is in the guardianship of English Heritage.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">River Avill</span> River in Somerset, England

The River Avill is a small river on Exmoor in Somerset, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mounsey Castle</span> Iron Age hillfort in Somerset, England

Mounsey Castle is an Iron Age irregular triangular earthwork of 1.75 hectares north west of Dulverton, Somerset, England. It has been scheduled as an ancient monument. It has been added to the Heritage at Risk Register.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oldberry Castle</span> Iron Age hillfort in Somerset, England

Oldberry Castle is an Iron Age hill fort north west of Dulverton, Somerset, England. It lies approximately 0.5 miles (0.80 km) north-west from Dulverton, close to the Devon border. It has been designated as a Scheduled Ancient Monument.

Berry Castle is an early Roman hillslope enclosure in the West Somerset district of Somerset, England. The hill fort is situated approximately 3.2 miles (5.1 km) west from the village of Luccombe. A series of earthworks survive in Berry Castle; it dates from the late Iron Age or early Romano British period. It has been protected as a scheduled monument.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Long Wood Enclosure</span> Historic site in Somerset, England

Long Wood Enclosure is an enclosure which may have been a univallate Iron Age hill fort, in the West Somerset district of Somerset, England. The hill fort is situated approximately 3.5 kilometres (2.2 mi) southwest of the village of Dunster. It has been scheduled as an ancient monument.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dunster Butter Cross</span> Market cross in Dunster, Somerset, UK

The Butter Cross in Dunster within the English county of Somerset is a Grade II* listed building and scheduled monument. The cross was originally erected in the late 14th or early 15th century in the main street, and was moved to its current site in the late 18th or early 19th century. Although the head of the cross is missing, the shaft and socket stone are original. The cross is in the care of English Heritage and is managed by the National Trust.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Scheduled monuments in Somerset</span> Nationally important sites in Somerset, England

There are over 670 scheduled monuments in the ceremonial county of Somerset in South West England. The county consists of a non-metropolitan county, administered by Somerset Council. The two administratively independent unitary authorities, which were established on 1 April 1996 following the breakup of the county of Avon, are North Somerset and Bath and North East Somerset. These unitary authorities include areas that were once part of Somerset before the creation of Avon in 1974.

West Somerset was a local government district in the English county of Somerset. It merged with Taunton Deane to form Somerset West and Taunton on 1 April 2019.

West Somerset was a local government district located in the English county of Somerset. It merged with Taunton Deane to form Somerset West and Taunton on 1 April 2019.

References

  1. "Monument No. 36851". National Monuments Record. English Heritage. Archived from the original on 2 October 2012. Retrieved 23 March 2011.
  2. "Grabbist Hillfort". Exmoor Historic Environment Record. English Heritage . Retrieved 23 March 2011.
  3. 1 2 "MSO9408 - Grabbist Hillfort". Exmoor Historic Environment Record. Exmoor National Park. Retrieved 3 October 2016.
  4. Rothwell, Henry. "Grabbist Hillfort, Grabbist Hill, Dunster, Somerset". Digital Digging. Retrieved 3 October 2016.
  5. "Hillfort on Grabbist Hill, 275m south west of St Leonard's Well". National heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 3 October 2016.
  6. "Hillfort on Grabbist Hill, 275m south west of St Leonard's Well, Dunster - 1021060 | Historic England". historicengland.org.uk. Retrieved 8 June 2022.