Great Lakes Bat Festival | |
---|---|
Genre | Festival |
Frequency | Annually in September or October |
Location(s) | Great Lakes region |
Years active | 21–22 |
Inaugurated | 2002 |
Founder | Organization for Bat Conservation |
Attendance | Est. 2,000-3,000 |
Executive Director | Rob Mies |
Sponsor | Critter Catchers |
The Great Lakes Bat Festival was an annual two-day event that started in 2002 and began in the Great Lakes region. [1] The festival later expanded to different state divisions, which included the Illinois Bat Festival, [2] the Indiana State University Bat Festival, [3] [4] [5] the Minnesota Bat Festival, [6] and the Wisconsin Bat Festival. [3] It was founded and organized by the Organization for Bat Conservation until the organization's dissolution in 2018.
The goals of the Great Lakes Bat Festival were to highlight the diversity of life on earth, educate people on bats and explain the need for conservation. [7] The festival included live bat programs presented by the Organization for Bat Conservation, featuring bats from around the world. [8]
Evening events included demonstrations from bat researchers on various research techniques, such as radio-tagging and/or light-tagging. [9]
The festival was held at the Cranbrook Institute of Science Bat Zone in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan, [10] at the Indiana State University Center for North American Bat Research and Conservation in Terre Haute, Indiana, [11] at the Milwaukee County Zoo in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, [12] and at Iron Mountain, Michigan near Millie Hill Mine. [13] [14]
No. | Year | Venue | Location | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2002 | Millie Hill bat cave | Iron Mountain, Michigan | [15] |
2 | 2003 | Cranbrook Institute of Science | Bloomfield Hills, Michigan | [16] |
3 | 2004 | Cranbrook Institute of Science | Bloomfield Hills, Michigan | [17] |
4 | 2005 | Iron Mountain, Michigan | [18] | |
5 | 2006 | |||
6 | 2007 | Indiana State University | Terre Haute, Indiana | [19] |
7 | 2008 | |||
8 | 2009 | Milwaukee Zoo | Milwaukee, Wisconsin | [20] |
9 | 2010 | Cranbrook Institute of Science | Bloomfield Hills, Michigan | [21] |
10 | 2011 | Cranbrook Institute of Science | Bloomfield Hills, Michigan | [22] [23] [24] |
11 | 2012 | Southfield Civic Center Arena | Southfield, Michigan | [25] |
12 | 2013 | Southfield Pavilion | Southfield, Michigan | [26] [27] |
13 | 2014 | Ann Arbor Hands-On Museum | Ann Arbor, Michigan | [28] |
14 | 2015 | Cranbrook Institute of Science | Bloomfield Hills, Michigan | [29] [3] |
15 | 2016 | Macomb Intermediate School District | Clinton Township, Michigan | [30] [31] |
16 | 2017 | Michigan Science Center | Detroit, Michigan | [32] |
17 | 2018 | Potter Park Zoo | Lansing, Michigan | [33] |
18 | 2019 | Belle Isle Nature Center (Detroit Zoo) | Detroit, Michigan | [34] [35] |
The Great Lakes Bat Festival was dissolved in 2018 due to its organizer, Organization for Bat Conservation, ceasing operations. This was because of the termination of its co-founder, Rob Mies, as well as financial issues. [36]
Lake Michigan is one of the five Great Lakes of North America. It is the second-largest of the Great Lakes by volume and depth after Lake Superior and the third-largest by surface area, after Lake Superior and Lake Huron. To the east, its basin is conjoined with that of Lake Huron through the wide and deep Straits of Mackinac, giving it the same surface elevation as its easterly counterpart; hydrologically, the two bodies are a single lake that is, by area, the largest freshwater lake in the world.
Interstate 696 (I-696) is an east–west auxiliary Interstate Highway in the Metro Detroit region of the US state of Michigan. The state trunkline highway is also known as the Walter P. Reuther Freeway, named for the prominent auto industry union head by the Michigan Legislature in 1971. I-696 is a bypass route, detouring around the city of Detroit through the city's northern suburbs in Oakland and Macomb counties. It starts by branching off I-96 and I-275 at its western terminus in Farmington Hills, and runs through suburbs including Southfield, Royal Oak and Warren before merging into I-94 at St. Clair Shores on the east end. It has eight lanes for most of its length and is approximately 10 miles (16 km) north of downtown Detroit. I-696 connects to other freeways such as I-75 and M-10. Local residents sometimes refer to I-696 as "The Autobahn of Detroit".
The Detroit Zoo is a zoo located in the cities of Huntington Woods and Royal Oak in the U.S. state of Michigan. Spanning 125 acres (50.6 ha), it houses more than 2,000 animals and more than 200 different species. The zoo was the first U.S. zoo to feature bar-less habitats, and is regarded to be an international leader in animal welfare, conservation and sustainability by the Detroit Zoological Society.
Lance Michael Parrish, nicknamed "Big Wheel", is an American former baseball catcher who played Major League Baseball (MLB) from 1977 through 1995. Born in Pennsylvania, Parrish grew up in Southern California and excelled in both baseball and football. He was drafted by the Detroit Tigers in 1974, and after four years in the minor leagues, he played for the Tigers for a decade from 1977 to 1986. He later played for the Philadelphia Phillies (1987–1988), California Angels (1989–1992), Seattle Mariners (1992), Cleveland Indians (1993), Pittsburgh Pirates (1994), and Toronto Blue Jays (1995).
The Racine Zoological Gardens, or Racine Zoo, is a zoo situated on 32 acres (13 ha) on the shore of Lake Michigan in Racine, Wisconsin. The zoo is operated by the Racine Zoological Society, a non-profit organization. With more than 100 species of animals, the zoo's collection focuses on species native to Wisconsin, including a building dedicated to reptiles and amphibians that are indigenous to the state.
Tourism in metropolitan Detroit, Michigan is a significant factor for the region's culture and for its economy, comprising nine percent of the area's two million jobs. About 19 million people visit Metro Detroit spending an estimated 6 billion in 2019. In 2009, this number was about 15.9 million people, spending an estimated $4.8 billion. Detroit is one of the largest American cities and metropolitan regions to offer casino resort hotels. Leading multi-day events throughout Metro Detroit draw crowds of hundreds of thousands to over three million people. More than fifteen million people cross the highly traveled nexus of the Ambassador Bridge and the Detroit-Windsor Tunnel annually. Detroit is at the center of an emerging Great Lakes Megalopolis. An estimated 46 million people live within a 300-mile (480 km) radius of Metro Detroit.
Livingstone's fruit bat, also called the Comoro flying fox, is a megabat in the genus Pteropus. It is an Old World fruit bat found only in the Anjouan and Mohéli islands in the Union of the Comoros in the western Indian Ocean.
The Ann W. Richards Congress Avenue Bridge crosses over Lady Bird Lake in Austin, Texas. Before construction of the Longhorn Dam was completed in 1960, the bridge crossed the Colorado River from which Lady Bird Lake is impounded. The bridge was known as the Congress Avenue Bridge from the construction of the first span across the Colorado River at that location in the late 19th century until November 16, 2006, when the Austin City Council renamed the current bridge in honor of Ann W. Richards, the 45th Governor of Texas and a long-term resident of Austin. The bridge is a concrete arch bridge with three southbound and three northbound vehicle lanes and sidewalks on both sides of the bridge.
The Rodrigues flying fox or Rodrigues fruit bat is a species of bat in the family Pteropodidae, the flying foxes or fruit bats. It is endemic to Rodrigues, an island in the Indian Ocean belonging to Mauritius. Its natural habitat is tropical lowland forests. The bats are sociable, roost in large groups during the day and feed at night, squeezing the juice and flesh out of fruits. They are hunted by humans for food and their numbers have been dwindling, and the International Union for Conservation of Nature has rated the species as being "endangered". In an effort to preserve them from extinction, some bats have been caught and are being bred in various zoos around the world.
Metro Parent Publishing Group is a Ferndale, Mich.-based company that produces family-focused publications, Web content, events and television segments. Its specific target audience is the southeast Michigan region, including the Detroit and Ann Arbor metropolitan areas. The group is a member of the Parenting Publications of America.
White-nose syndrome (WNS) is a fungal disease in North American bats which has resulted in the dramatic decrease of the bat population in the United States and Canada, reportedly killing millions as of 2018. The condition is named for a distinctive fungal growth around the muzzles and on the wings of hibernating bats. It was first identified from a February 2006 photo taken in a cave located in Schoharie County, New York. The syndrome has rapidly spread since then. In early 2018, it was identified in 33 U.S. states and seven Canadian provinces; plus the fungus, albeit sans syndrome, had been found in three additional states. Most cases are in the eastern half of both countries, but in March 2016, it was confirmed in a little brown bat in Washington state. In 2019, evidence of the fungus was detected in California for the first time, although no affected bats were found.
The Great Lakes megalopolis consists of a bi-national group of metropolitan areas in North America largely in the Great Lakes region. It extends from the Midwestern United States in the south and west to western Pennsylvania and Western New York in the east and northward through Southern Ontario into southwestern Quebec in Canada. It is the most populated and largest megalopolis in North America.
Alliance for the Great Lakes is a nonprofit environmental organization formed to conserve and restore the freshwater resources of the Great Lakes through public engagement and policy promotion.
Organization for Bat Conservation (OBC) was a national environmental education nonprofit based in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan, established to educate and inspire people to save bats. It was the largest grassroots bat conservation organization in the United States. In February 2018, it was announced that the organization was ceasing operations due to unexpected financial problems and personnel changes.
Motor City Pride is an annual LGBT pride street festival, held in Hart Plaza in Detroit, Michigan the second Saturday and Sunday of June. Previously held in Ferndale, Michigan, the festival moved to Detroit in 2011. It is the largest LGBT event held in Michigan.
Tucker Jackson Barnhart is an American professional baseball catcher in the Texas Rangers organization. He has previously played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Cincinnati Reds, Detroit Tigers, Chicago Cubs, and Arizona Diamondbacks. Barnhart made his MLB debut in 2014 and won the Gold Glove Award in 2017 and 2020.
Curtis Michael Casali, is an American professional baseball catcher who is a free agent. He has played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Tampa Bay Rays, Cincinnati Reds, San Francisco Giants and Seattle Mariners. Casali played college baseball at Vanderbilt University, and was selected by the Detroit Tigers in the 10th round of the 2011 MLB draft. He made his MLB debut in 2014 with the Rays.
Eric Michael Haase is an American professional baseball catcher for the Milwaukee Brewers of Major League Baseball (MLB). He has previously played in MLB for the Cleveland Indians / Guardians and Detroit Tigers.
Valerie Olson van Heest is an American author, explorer, and museum exhibit designer. She is co-founder of the Michigan Shipwreck Research Association.
Millie Hill bat cave is an abandoned iron mine in Iron Mountain, Michigan that is now one of the largest bat breeding colonies in North America. The vertical mine shaft is blocked by a steel grate, which prevents entry by humans but allows bats to enter and exit freely. The bat cave is designated as an official Michigan Wildlife Viewing Area.