Great Negotiations

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Great Negotiations: Agreements that Changed the Modern World is a 2010 book by Fredrik Stanton which presents narratives from modern diplomacy.

Contents

Publishing

Great Negotiations: Agreements that Changed the Modern World was published in 2010. [1] The book was noted as unusual for focusing on negotiating content and the diplomatic process, rather than the direct major policy results or the diplomatic developments which resulted from the negotiations discussed therein. [2]

The book presents the negotiations in a story-like format that "reads like fiction" in order to "appeal to both casual historians and those more conversant in international relations and foreign policy." [3]

Chapters

Each chapter in the book is a narrative of a diplomatic negotiation.

Franklin at the French Court

Describes the Treaty of Alliance (1778) and the roles served by Americans Arthur Lee, Silas Deane, and French Charles Gravier, comte de Vergennes and Conrad Alexandre Gérard de Rayneval.

The Louisiana Purchase

Describes the 1803 Louisiana Purchase and the roles served by French Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord and François Barbé-Marbois and the Americans James Monroe and Robert Livingston.

The Congress of Vienna

Describes the 1814-15 Congress of Vienna and Britain's Robert Stewart, Viscount Castlereagh, Prussia's Karl August, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach, Russia's Karl Nesselrode, France's Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord, and Austria's Klemens von Metternich.

The Portsmouth Treaty

Describes the Treaty of Portsmouth in 1905 and Theodore Roosevelt the United States, Sergei Witte and Roman Rosen from Russia, and Komura Jutarō and Takahira Kogorō from Japan.

The Paris Peace Conference

Describes the Paris Peace Conference, 1919, and the United States' Woodrow Wilson, France's Georges Clemenceau, Britain's David Lloyd George, Italy's Vittorio Emanuele Orlando.

The Egyptian-Israeli Armistice Agreement

Describes the 1949 Armistice Agreements and the United Nations mediator Ralph Bunche; Egypt's Seif El Dine, Abdul Mustafa, El Rahmany, and Ismail Sherine; and Israel's Water Eytan, Reuven Shiloah, Elias Sasson, and Shabtai Rosenne.

The Cuban Missile Crisis

Describes the 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis and the United Nations' U Thant; the United States' John F. Kennedy, Robert F. Kennedy, and Adlai Stevenson; and Russia's Nikita Khrushchev, Anatoly Dobrynin, and Valerian Zorin.

The Reykjavik Summit

Describes the 1986 Reykjavík Summit and the United States' Ronald Reagan and Russia's Mikhail Gorbachev.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Congress of Vienna</span> 1814–1815 meetings to create a peace plan for Europe

The Congress of Vienna of 1814–1815 was a series of international diplomatic meetings to discuss and agree upon a possible new layout of the European political and constitutional order after the downfall of the French Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte. Participants were representatives of all European powers and other stakeholders. The Congress was chaired by Austrian statesman Klemens von Metternich, and was held in Vienna from September 1814 to June 1815.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord</span> French diplomat (1754–1838), Prime Minister of France in 1815

Charles-Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord, 1st Prince of Benevento, then Prince of Talleyrand, was a French secularised clergyman, statesman and leading diplomat. After studying theology, he became Agent-General of the Clergy in 1780. In 1789, just before the French Revolution, he became Bishop of Autun. He worked at the highest levels of successive French governments, most commonly as foreign minister or in some other diplomatic capacity. His career spanned the regimes of Louis XVI, the years of the French Revolution, Napoleon, Louis XVIII, and Louis Philippe I. Those Talleyrand served often distrusted him but, like Napoleon, found him extremely useful. The name "Talleyrand" has become a byword for crafty, cynical diplomacy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Treaty of Portsmouth</span> 1905 peace treaty that ended the Russo-Japanese War

The Treaty of Portsmouth is a treaty that formally ended the 1904–1905 Russo-Japanese War. It was signed on September 5, 1905, after negotiations from August 6 to August 30, at the Portsmouth Naval Shipyard in Kittery, Maine, United States. U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt was instrumental in the negotiations and won the Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts.

The diplomatic history of the United States oscillated among three positions: isolation from diplomatic entanglements of other nations ; alliances with European and other military partners; and unilateralism, or operating on its own sovereign policy decisions. The US always was large in terms of area, but its population was small, only 4 million in 1790. Population growth was rapid, reaching 7.2 million in 1810, 32 million in 1860, 76 million in 1900, 132 million in 1940, and 316 million in 2013. Economic growth in terms of overall GDP was even faster. However, the nation's military strength was quite limited in peacetime before 1940.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Treaty of Amiens</span> 1802 Treaty during the War of the Second Coalition

The Treaty of Amiens (French: la paix d'Amiens, lit.'the peace of Amiens'

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Treaty of Lunéville</span> 1801 Treaty during the War of the Second Coalition

The Treaty of Lunéville was signed in the Treaty House of Lunéville on 9 February 1801. The signatory parties were the French Republic and Emperor Francis II, who signed on his own behalf as ruler of the hereditary domains of the House of Austria and on behalf of the Holy Roman Empire. The signatories were Joseph Bonaparte and Count Ludwig von Cobenzl, the Austrian foreign minister. The treaty formally ended Austrian and Imperial participation in the War of the Second Coalition and the French Revolutionary Wars, as well as the Imperial Kingdom of Italy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Strategic Arms Limitation Talks</span> Two conferences between the United States and Soviet Union involving arms control

The Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT) were two rounds of bilateral conferences and corresponding international treaties involving the United States and the Soviet Union. The Cold War superpowers dealt with arms control in two rounds of talks and agreements: SALT I and SALT II.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">XYZ Affair</span> Diplomatic episode between the US and France (1797–1798)

The XYZ Affair was a political and diplomatic episode in 1797 and 1798, early in the presidency of John Adams, involving a confrontation between the United States and Republican France that led to the Quasi-War. The name derives from the substitution of the letters X, Y, and Z for the names of French diplomats Jean-Conrad Hottinguer (X), Pierre Bellamy (Y), and Lucien Hauteval (Z) in documents released by the Adams administration.

<i>Détente</i> Relaxation of strained international relations by verbal communication

Détente is the relaxation of strained relations, especially political ones, through verbal communication. The diplomacy term originates from around 1912, when France and Germany tried unsuccessfully to reduce tensions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Convention of 1800</span> Treaty between the United States and France

The Convention of 1800, also known as the Treaty of Mortefontaine, was signed on September 30, 1800, by the United States and France. The difference in name was due to Congressional sensitivity at entering into treaties, due to disputes over the 1778 treaties of Alliance and Commerce between France and the U.S.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Congress of Erfurt</span>

The Congress of Erfurt was the meeting between Napoleon, Emperor of the French, and Alexander I, Emperor of All Russia, from Tuesday 27 September to Friday 14 October 1808 intended to reaffirm the alliance concluded the previous year with the Treaties of Tilsit which followed the end of the War of the Fourth Coalition.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Armistice of Mudros</span> 1918 truce between Ottoman Empire and Allied powers

The Armistice of Mudros was signed on 30 October 1918 and took effect at noon the next day, the Armistice of Mudros ended hostilities in the Middle Eastern theatre between the Ottoman Empire and the Allies of World War I. It was signed by the Ottoman Minister of Marine Affairs Rauf Bey and British Admiral Somerset Arthur Gough-Calthorpe, on board HMS Agamemnon in Moudros harbor on the Greek island of Lemnos.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Treaty of Aranjuez (1801)</span> 1801 treaty between France and Spain

The Treaty of Aranjuez (1801) was signed on 21 March 1801 between France and Spain. It confirmed a previous secret agreement in which Spain agreed to exchange Louisiana for territories in Tuscany. The treaty also stipulated Spain's cession of Louisiana to be a "restoration", not a retrocession.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Treaty of Valençay</span> 1813 treaty between France and Spain

The Treaty of Valençay, after the château of the same name belonging to former French foreign minister Charles Maurice de Talleyrand, was drafted by Antoine René Mathurin and José Miguel de Carvajal y Manrique on behalf of the French Empire and the Spanish Crown respectively.

Antoine René Charles Mathurin, comte de Laforêt was a senior French diplomat. He was Consul General of France to the United States before the French Revolution. During the First French Empire he was Ambassador in Madrid. He was briefly Minister of Foreign Affairs during the transitional government after the fall of Napoleon in 1814, and in 1815, after second abdication of Napoleon, a plenipotentiary to the Seventh Coalition powers.

Fredrik Stanton was born in 1973. He is an American author, political scientist, and filmmaker.

The Treaty of Paris was signed on 25 June 1802 between the First French Republic, then under First Consul Napoleon Bonaparte, and the Ottoman Empire, then ruled by Sultan Selim III. It was the final form of a preliminary treaty signed at Paris on 9 October 1801 that brought to an end the French campaign in Egypt and Syria and restored Franco-Ottoman relations to their status quo ante bellum. In the treaty, the Ottoman Empire also assented to the Treaty of Amiens, a peace treaty between France and the United Kingdom, which had followed the surrender of French troops in Egypt to the British at the Capitulation of Alexandria.

The Treaty of Potsdam was a treaty signed during the War of the Third Coalition on 3 November 1805 between Alexander I of the Russian Empire and Frederick William III of Prussia. It required Prussia to mediate negotiations between Napoleon's French Empire and Russia, and if the negotiations failed, join the Third Coalition.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Secret Treaty of Vienna</span> Defensive alliance between Britain, France, and Austria

The Secret Treaty of Vienna was a defensive alliance signed on 3 January 1815 by France, the Austrian Empire and Great Britain. It took place during the Congress of Vienna, negotiations on the future of Europe following Napoleon's defeat in the War of the Sixth Coalition.

References

  1. Stanton, Fredrik (2010). Great Negotiations: Agreements that Changed the Modern World. Yardley, Pennsylvania: Westholme Publishing. ISBN   978-1-59416-099-8 . Retrieved 20 October 2011.
  2. Mattox, Henry (1 March 2010). "Great Negotiations: Agreements That Changed the Modern World". unc.edu. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
  3. Emm (2011). "Book Review: Great Negotiations: Agreements that Changed the Modern World by Fredrik Stanton - Blogcritics Books". Blogcritics . Retrieved 20 October 2011.