Guillaume Desnoues (born 1650 - died 1735) was a French surgeon. [1]
He studied with Lescot, in 1680 he was received at the Academy of New Discoveries of Medicine by Nicolas de Blégny, he was forced into exile and, around 1691, was a surgeon in Genoa where he succeeded Lescot. He was the first surgeon of the hospital and linked with Gaetano Zumbo for the presentation of anatomical waxes, after his estrangement with the latter, he collaborated with François De la Croix who was an ivory sculptor. [2]
Alfred Franklin notes in his Dictionary: "Desnoues having completed his work opened in the rue de Tournon, a museum made up of numerous wax pieces. One admired there above all a whole man, a girl about twelve years old, a woman nine month, "with the child still lying in the womb. Everything there is so just and natural that nothing is missing even in the smallest veins; the wax being sometimes red, sometimes white, blue, mixed, according to the various colors of the fleshy parts or veins of the human body [Nemeitz, Séjour de Paris , vol. I, p. 373]". Vigneul-Marville, who had seen all this, also praises it highly [ Mixtures of History and Literature, t. III, p. 307.]. The admission price, quite expensive for the time, was fifty cents." [1] [3]
In 1704 he went to Bologna, Florence in 1706 to Rome where he presented his anatomical preparations. He did the same in Paris in 1717, in 1719 in London and in 1720 passed through Amsterdam. [4]
Pope Urban V, born Guillaume de Grimoard, was the head of the Catholic Church from 28 September 1362 until his death, in December 1370 and was also a member of the Order of Saint Benedict. He was the only Avignon pope to be beatified.
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Gaetano Giulio Zumbo (1656–1701) was an Italian sculptor in wax or wax modeller of the Baroque era. His primary talents were not those generally considered as artistic but devoted to the creation of scientific models that were highly regarded as curiosity pieces in his time. He has also been called an anatomist.
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