This is a list of gurus who gave teachings about Shabda, the Path of Sound.
Name | Notability | Reference |
---|---|---|
Shiv Dayal Singh | Founder of Radha Soami. | https://books.google.co.in/books?id=slX3eRycszMC&redir_esc=y |
Baba Devi Sahab | Spiritual teacher of Moradabad. | |
Maharshi Mehi Paramhans | Successor of Baba Devi Sahab. Taught in Kuppaghat, Bhagalpur, Bihar. | |
Salig Ram | Successor of Shiv Dayal Singh and Postmaster General of the North Western Provinces. | [1] </ref>https://www.oxfordreference.com/display/10.1093/oi/authority.20110810105705944</ref> |
Maharaj Sahab | Successor of Salig Ram and Third Guru of Radha Soami. | https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.61840 |
Data Dayal Maharishi Shiv Brat Lal | Disciple of Salig Ram. | [2] |
Kamta Prasad Sinha | Successor of Maharaj Sahab and Fourth Guru of Radha Soami. | https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.61840 |
Anand Swarup | Successor of Kamta Prasad Sinha and Fifth Guru of Radha Soami. | https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.61840 |
Mastana Balochistani | Founder of Dera Sacha Sauda. | |
Gurcharan Das Mehta | Successor of Anand Swarup and Sixth Guru of Radha Soami. | https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.61840 |
Swarupanand | Master of Paramhans Advait Mat. | |
Sardar Bahadur Jagat Singh Ji Maharaj | He was known for his efficiency, affability, quiet and unassuming demeanor, humility, kindness, and devotion to his guru; called "the perfect disciple." In his teachings emphasised devotion, meditation, and spirituality. | [3] |
Hans Ji Maharaj | Successor of Swarupanand. Founder, God, and guru of Divya Sandesh Parishad. Taught Techniques of Knowledge. Regarded as an incarnation of Krsna. | [4] |
Maharaj Charan Singh | Grandson of Baba Sawan Singh. Successor of Sardar Bahadur Maharaj Jagat Singh. He founded the annual Dera Eye Camp in Beas and the Maharaj Sawan Singh Charitable Hospital, Beas. In his teachings, he emphasised devotion, meditation, spirituality, and charity. He ignored socio-religious conventions regarding caste, and disallowed segregation in the Dera Baba Jaimal Singh colony. During disturbances in 1987–88, he sheltered hundreds of Hindu, Muslim and Sikh refugees at Dera Baba Jaimal Singh. | [3] [5] [6] |
Makund Behari Lal | Successor of Gurcharan Das Mehta and Seventh Guru of Radha Soami. | https://www.dayalbagh.org.in/radhasoami-faith/sant-satguru.htm |
Prem Saran Satsangi | Successor of Makund Behari Lal and Eighth Guru of Radha Soami. | https://www.dayalbagh.org.in/radhasoami-faith/sant-satguru.htm |
Satpal Maharaj | Son and successor of Hans Ji Maharaj. | |
Prem Rawat | Son and successor of Hans Ji Maharaj. Founder, God, and guru of Divine Light Mission and Elan Vital. Teaches Knowledge. Subject of the film Lord of the Universe . Guru of Rennie Davis. | [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] |
Bhagat Singh Thind | Sikh immigrant to the USA, lumber mill worker, US Army soldier, partisan for Indian freedom from Britain, advocate of citizenship rights of Indians in the USA, and writer and lecturer on spirituality. | |
Paul Twitchell / Peddar Zaskq | American chela of Sudar Singh and Rebazar Tarzs. The Mahanta, the 971st Living ECK Master. Modern-day founder of ECKANKAR. | [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] |
John-Roger / Roger Delano Hinkins | American holder of the Mystical Traveler Consciousness. Founder of the Movement for Spiritual Inner Awareness. | [17] |
Darwin Gross / Dap Ren | Successor of Paul Twitchell. The 972nd Living ECK Master. | [18] [19] [20] [21] |
Param Sant Kanwar Saheb | present master of Radha Swami Satsang, Dinod. | |
Thakar Singh | Founder of Kirpal Light Satsang. | |
Dr Harbhajan Singh | Commissioned by Kirpal Singh to carry on his work, he dedicated his whole life to the service of humanity. Founded Unity of Man Centre for the West (Austria), Kirpal Sagar, Kirpal Charitable Hospital, Kirpal Sagar Academy, and Fathers' Home. | [22] [23] [24] |
Ajaib Singh Maharaj | Visited Sawan Singh, Somanath, and Mastana Balochistani. Disciple of Nirmala-Udasi sadhu Bishandas and Kirpal Singh. Founded Sant Bani Ashram at Village 16PS, Rajasthan. Had many Western disciples. Had three successors: Sadhu Ram, Ram Singh, and Sirio Carrapa. | [25] [26] [27] |
Harold Klemp / Wah Z | American chela of Paul Twitchell. Successor of Darwin Gross. The Mahanta, the 973rd Living ECK Master. | |
Baba Gurinder Singh | Nephew and successor of Maharaj Charan Singh. He tours India and the world to spread the teachings of Sant Mat. | |
Ching Hai | Vietnamese teacher of the Quan Yin Method. Founder of the Supreme Master Ching Hai International Association. Based in Taiwan. Donated millions of dollars to charitable works around the world. | [28] [29] |
Sirio Carrapa | Italian successor of Ajaib Singh. Founded Sant Bani Ashram in Italy. | |
Baljit Singh | Successor of Sant Thakar Singh. |
Paul Twitchell was an American author and spiritual teacher who created and directed the development of the new religious movement known as Eckankar. Twitchell described himself as "The Mahanta, the Living ECK Master" from 1965 onward. These are terms without proven historical use prior to 1965 and his own usage. He also ascribed to himself the name Peddar Zaskq in his writings.
Kirpal Singh was a spiritual master (satguru) in the tradition of Radha Soami.
Contemporary Sant Mat Movements, mostly among the Radha Soami tradition, are esoteric philosophy movements active in the United States, Europe, Australia, Latin America, and especially India. These movements assert that Sant Mat shares a lineage with Sikhism and contains elements of thought found in Hinduism, such as karma and reincarnation. They further assert that Sant Mat also contains elements found in Sufism and has inspired and influenced a number of religious groups and organizations. They refer to this spiritual path as the "Science of the Soul" or 'Sant Mat', meaning 'teachings of the saints'. More recently it has been described as "The Way of Life" or "Living the Life of Soul". It incorporates a practical yoga system known as Surat Shabd Yoga.
Surat Shabd Simran is a type of spiritual meditation in the Sant Mat tradition.
Radha Soami is a spiritual tradition or faith founded by Shiv Dayal Singh in 1861 on Basant Panchami Day in Agra, India.
Shiv Dayal Singh, known by the honorific "Param Purush Puran Dhani Huzur Soami Ji Maharaj" by his disciples and devotees, was an Indian spiritual guru and founder of Radha Soami, a 19th-century spiritual sect.
Sawan Singh, also known as The Great Master or Bade Maharaj ji, was an Indian Saint or Sant. He was the second spiritual head of Radha Soami Satsang Beas (RSSB) from the death of Jaimal Singh in 1903 until his own death on 2 April 1948.
Sir Anand Swarup, also known as Param Guru Huzur Sahabji Maharaj, was the founder of Dayalbagh. He was the fifth revered leader, or Sant Satguru, of the Dayalbagh branch of the Radha Soami sect, who succeeded Sarkar Sahab in 1913. He also laid the foundation of Radha Soami Educational Institute, a co-educational middle school which opened in 1917 and later expanded and developed as Dayalbagh Educational Institute. He wrote many holy books on the Radha Soami sect, explaining the concepts of Surat Shabd Yoga and objectives of Radha Soami in general.
Julian P. Johnson (1867–1939) was an American surgeon and author of several books on Eastern spirituality. He spent much of 1932 to 1939 in India, was associated with the Radha Soami Satsang Beas spiritual society and Surat Shabd Yoga, and wrote five books as a result of his experiences.
Charan Singh, was the spiritual head of Radha Soami Satsang Beas, Dera Baba Jaimal Singh, after he was named successor by the preceding Beas guru Jagat Singh, in 1951. Charan Singh served as the guru for the Beas Dera for almost four decades, until his death from heart failure in 1990 at the age of 73. Before his appointment in 1951, he had practiced law in Hisar and Sirsa, India. He was an initiate of Sawan Singh's, who was his paternal grandfather and the predecessor of Jagat Singh. Charan Singh assigned the duties of his successor and Guru to his initiate and nephew Gurinder Singh.
Jaimal Singh (1839–1903) was an Indian spiritual leader. He became an initiate of Shiv Dayal Singh. After his initiation, Jaimal Singh served in the British Indian Army as a sepoy (private) from the age of seventeen and attained the rank of havildar (sergeant). After retirement, he settled in a desolate and isolated spot outside the town of Beas and began to spread the teaching of his guru Shiv Dayal Singh. The place grew into a colony which came to be called the "Dera Baba Jaimal Singh", and which is now the world centre of the Radha Soami Satsang Beas organisation.
Sant Satguru Ajaib Singh, also known to his disciples as 'Sant Ji' was born on September 11, 1926, in Maina (Mehna), Bhatinda district, Punjab, India.
Jagat Singh (1884–1951) was an Indian spiritual leader and the head of Radha Soami Satsang Beas. He served as the guru for Beas Dera for three years, until his death in 1951 at the age of 67. He worked as a college chemistry professor at an Agricultural College and was honoured for his service by the British as Sardar Bahadur. After retirement he was chosen by his spiritual master to be his successor, becoming the third spiritual head of Radha Soami Satsang Beas. Jagat Singh assigned the duties of his successor and guru to his initiate Charan Singh.
Radha Swami Satsang, Dinod (RSSD) is an Indian spiritual organisation with its headquarters in Dinod village in the Bhiwani district of Haryana state. It promotes the Radha Soami sect that was founded by Shiv Dayal Singh on Basant-Panchami day in January 1861. The Radha Swami Satsang at Dinod (RSSD) was founded by Tarachand.
Sirio Carrapa is an Italian teacher and practitioner of mysticism and Surat Shabd Yoga in the Sant Mat tradition. He was a disciple of Kirpal Singh and Ajaib Singh, and he is acknowledged as a spiritual Master, carrying on the work of his Masters.
Salig Ram, successor of Shiv Dayal Singh second Sant Satguru of the Radhasoami Satsang popularly known by the honorific "Huzur Maharaj" and by the government-conferred title "Rai Bahadur," was born in Peepal Mandi, Agra, on 14 March 1829. He served as chief inspector of post offices in British India, and, in 1881, was Postmaster-General of the North-Western Provinces, based in Allahabad. He was the first Indian to hold the position.
Darshan Singh (1921–1989), also known as Sant Darshan Singh Ji Maharaj, was the founder and head of Sawan Kirpal Ruhani Mission / Science of Spirituality from 1974 until his death in 1989. The spiritual successor of Kirpal Singh, Singh was also widely recognized as one of India's leading poet-saints, writing in the Urdu language. Upon his sudden death on 30 May 1989, he was succeeded by Rajinder Singh.
Radhasoami Satsang Sabha also written as Ra Dha Sva Aa Mi Satsang Sabha is the Chief Working Committee of Radhasoami Satsang Dayalbagh. Sabha was founded in 1910 and came to be registered under the Charitable Societies Registration Act. The teachings of Radha Soami sect are based on the spiritual teachings of Shiv Dayal Singh. The Present spiritual head of Radha Soami Satsang Sabha is Prem Saran Satsangi who is also the eighth and current sant satguru of Radhasoami Satsang Dayalbagh and a system scientist and physicist.
Gurcharan Das Mehta, also known as Param Guru Mehta Ji Maharaj, was the Sixth Revered Sant Satguru of the Radhasoami Faith or Radha Soami Satsang Dayalbagh.
Satsang is an audience with a Satguru for religious instruction.