HSwMS Drottning Victoria

Last updated
HMS Drottning Victoria after 1931.jpg
HSwMS Drottning Victoria under way
History
Naval Ensign of Sweden.svg Sweden
NameHSwMS Drottning Victoria
Namesake Victoria of Baden
Builder Götaverken, Gothenburg
Laid downJuly 1915
Launched15 September 1917
Commissioned12 March 1921
Decommissioned22 March 1957
FateScrapped 1959
General characteristics
Class and type Sverige-class coastal defence ship
Displacement
  • 6,842 t standard;
  • 7,663 t full load
Length
  • 120.9 m (396 ft 8 in) waterline
  • 121.6 m (398 ft 11 in) overall
Beam18.63 m (61 ft 1 in)
Draught6.25 m (20 ft 6 in)
Propulsion
  • 12 Yarrow boilers;
  • 2 Motala-Westinghouse geared turbines;
  • 2 three-blade propellers
  • 22,000 hp (16,000 kW)
Speed23.2 kn (43.0 km/h; 26.7 mph)
Range3,280 nmi (6,070 km; 3,770 mi) at 14 kn (26 km/h; 16 mph)
Complement427
Armament
  • 4 × Bofors 283 mm gun M/1912 (2×2)
  • 8 × 152 mm/50 cal. Bofors QF M/1912 (1×2, 6×1)
  • 4 × 75 mm/53 cal. Bofors QF M/1912 (4×1)
  • 2 × 75 mm/53 cal. Bofors AA M/1915 (2×1)
  • 2 × 57 mm/21.3 cal. Bofors M/1916 (2×1)
  • 2 × 6.5 mm/92.3 cal. MG M/1914 (2×1)
  • 2 × 45 cm torpedo tubes M/1914 (2×1)
  • WWII:
  • 4 × Bofors 283 mm gun M/1912 (2×2)
  • 6 × 152 mm/50 cal. Bofors QF M/1912 (1×2, 4×1)
  • 4 × 75 mm/60 cal. Bofors AA M/1928 (2×2)
  • 6 × 40 mm/56 cal. Bofors AA M/1936 (3×2)
  • 4 × 25 mm/58 cal. Bofors AA M/1932 (2×2)
  • 3 × 20 mm/66 cal. Bofors AA M/1940 (3×1)
  • 4 × 8 mm/75.8 cal. AA MG M/1936 (2×2)
Armour
  • Belt 200 mm (8 in)
  • Turrets 200 mm (8 in)
  • Citadel 100 mm (4 in)
  • Deck 18–28 mm (1–1 in)

HSwMS Drottning Victoria was a Sverige-class coastal defence ship (Pansarskepp) for the Royal Swedish Navy in the 1910s.

Notable commanders of the ship include Gösta Ehrensvärd between 1932 and 1933, Yngve Ekstrand in 1936 and 1937 and Stig H:son Ericson during 1942 and part of 1943.

Plans were drawn up in the 1940s to modernize Drottning Victoria by rebuilding the superstructure, increasing the elevation of the main turrets to 32 degrees, and replacing the light armament with 2 twin 57mm guns and 12 40mm/56 Bofors guns in 4 twin and 4 single mounts, as well as 10 25mm Bofors mounts. This would have more than doubled the weight of anti-aircraft fire per minute. These plans were never undertaken. The plans and an essay explaining them can be viewed in here on pages 103 to 113. [1]

Bundesarchiv Bild 102-09591, Schwedisches Schiff "Drottning Victoria".jpg

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References

  1. Bjurnerska utredningen 1945

Bibliography