Hamawand rebellion

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Hamawand Rebellion
Part of Kurdish rebellions during World War I and Young Turk Revolution
Date1908–1911 (continuing until WWI)
Location
Result Rebellion suppressed
Belligerents
Hamawand tribe Ittihat ve Terakki amblemi.jpg CUP
Commanders and leaders
Unknown Nadim Pasha (Governor of Baghdad) 
Strength
250 [1] 8,000 [1]
Casualties and losses
Unknown 12 were killed
40–50 injuries [1]

The Hamawand rebellion was a Kurdish uprising by the Hamawand tribe in the Mosul Vilayet which began in 1908, in opposition to the Young Turks revolution and in support of the Ottoman sultan. [2]

Background

The state of rebellion was ended in July 1910 when they reached an agreement with local wali of Baghdad, Nadim Pasha, wherein they nominally recognized Ottoman authority. [2] According to David McDowall, the rebellion continued in April 1911 upon Nadim's return to Constantinople, and the Hamawand were reportedly still in rebellion when World War I began, [2] but this is not mentioned in Gökhan Çetinsaya's account, which simply relates that "the Hamawand terror in the region lasted about two years and was suppressed only by considerable force." [3]

References

  1. 1 2 3 Soane, Ely Banister (2007). To Mesopotamia and Kurdistan in Disguise. Cosimo. ISBN   978-1-60206-977-0.
  2. 1 2 3 Jwaideh, Wadie (2006-06-19). The Kurdish National Movement: Its Origins and Development. Syracuse University Press. pp. 108, 109. ISBN   9780815630937.
  3. Çetinsaya, Gökhan (2006-09-07). The Ottoman Administration of Iraq, 1890-1908. Routledge. p. 86. ISBN   9781134294954.