Helen Szoke

Last updated

Dr Helen Szoke

AO
Helen Szoke 2011.jpg
Szoke in 2011
Born (1954-11-09) 9 November 1954 (age 68)
NationalityAustralian
Alma materUniversity of Melbourne
Deakin University
University of Tasmania

Helen Veronica Szoke AO (born 9 November 1954) is the former chief executive of Oxfam Australia, [1] and a commentator and advocate on issues of human rights, poverty, inequality, gender and race discrimination. Throughout her career, she has held leadership roles across the health sector, human rights and public policy, and international development sector.

Contents

Early life and study

Szoke's early years were lived in South Australia, attending Tea Tree Gully Primary School, and Modbury High and Willunga High Schools. After Szoke's family moved to Tasmania, she then studied at Smithton High, Wynyard High and Burnie High Schools in Tasmania. [2]

Szoke studied at the University of Tasmania, graduating with a Bachelor of Arts (politics and psychology). [3] Following a move to Victoria, Szoke undertook studied a Masters of Arts Preliminary at Deakin University, [2] as well as a graduate diploma in public policy (1992) and then PhD public policy (2004) both at the University of Melbourne. [4] Her PhD thesis was entitled "Social regulation, reproductive technology and the public interest: policy and process in pioneering jurisdictions." [5]

Career history

Early career

Following her matriculation in Tasmania, Szoke worked for a Commonwealth Bank branch as an Information Officer, and as a waitress at Wrest Point Casino, whilst studying for her undergraduate degree. [3] After relocating to Melbourne, Szoke worked as a community education officer, and then with the Victorian Teacher's Union. [2]

Health

Szoke then worked for a health consumer organisation, the Health Issues Centre, ultimately becoming executive director. After leaving the Health Issues Centre, Szoke undertook a period of private consulting while her children were young [3] in the areas of organisational and strategic planning, and consumer health research. Szoke returned to the health sector, joining the Royal Melbourne Hospital, first overseeing the mainstreaming and closure of the Royal Park Psychiatric Hospital, then as Director for the Psychiatry business unit. [6]

Szoke became the inaugural chief executive of the Infertility Treatment Authority (now the Victorian Assisted Reproductive Treatment Authority) in 1996, [6] [7] during an expansion of access to reproductive technology, including the availability of in vitro fertilisation to lesbian and single women. [8]

Human rights

In 2004 Szoke joined the Victorian Equal Opportunity and Human Rights Commission, holding roles as chief conciliator and chief executive, before being appointed in 2009 as commissioner [9] and chairperson of the board. Following a change of state government, these roles were separated, and Szoke continued as commissioner. [10]

In August 2011 Szoke resigned the agency in order to assume the role of federal race discrimination commissioner with the Australian Human Rights Commission. [11] For the 13 years prior to Szoke's appointment, the race and disability discrimination were both held by one Commissioner. [12] During her tenure, Szoke oversaw the launch of Australia's first National Anti-Racism Strategy, and the accompanying public awareness campaign "Racism. It Stops With Me." [13]

Szoke announced her resignation as commissioner in November 2012 to assume the leadership of Oxfam Australia. [14]

Oxfam Australia

Szoke in Nyal, South Sudan in 2017. Helen Szoke Oxfam 2017.jpg
Szoke in Nyal, South Sudan in 2017.

Szoke commenced the role of chief executive of Oxfam Australia in January 2013 and retired in 2019. [15] During her time leading the organisation, she was a frequent commentator in the media on issues of poverty, inequality, international aid, humanitarian issues, and gender and women's rights. In her role, she was also a member of the executive board of Oxfam International. [16]

Other roles

Szoke was a councillor for the Preston City Council (now Darebin City Council) for one term in the 1980s. [17]

In 2014 Szoke was appointed to the Australian Civil Society 20 (C20) steering group. [18] [19] The C20 group was a platform for civil society to engage and input into the G20 political and economic meetings, culminating in the 2014 G20 Brisbane Summit of heads of government during Australia's presidency of the group.

In 2015, following public claims of widespread sexual harassment within the surgical profession, the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons established an Expert Advisory Group to report on bullying, harassment and discrimination and offer recommendations to address these issues. [20] Szoke was appointed Deputy Chair of the group. [21]

The Australian Federal Police announced its Future Directions project in 2015, with Szoke as a member of the advisory board. The project's aim is to "assess the future challenges for the AFP and ensure that the organisation has the long-term capability to meet those challenges." [22]

Following a 2016 report detailing issues of bullying and harassment in the public health system, the Victorian State Government appointed Szoke as chair of an advisory committee overseeing a strategy to address these issues, titled Our pathway to change: Eliminating bullying and harassment in healthcare. [23]

In 2017, the Australasian College for Emergency Medicine initiated an inquiry in response to criticisms that its qualification process may have had racially discriminatory outcomes. Helen Szoke was appointed as the chair of an expert advisory group that would look into the issues. [24]

Szoke is a board member and Humanitarian Reference Group (HRG) Champion for the Australian Council for International Development (ACFID), the peak body for Australian aid and development NGOs, of which Oxfam Australia is an organisational member. [25] [26]

Honours and awards

In 2010 Szoke was made a Fellow of the Institute of Public Administration (Victoria). Fellowships are awarded " in recognition of outstanding contribution to public administration, the achievement of the Institute's objectives and exemplary service to the Victorian community." [6]

In 2011 the Law Institute of Victoria awarded Szoke with the Paul Baker Award, for outstanding contribution to administrative or human rights law. [27]

In 2014 the University of Melbourne presented Szoke with the Alumni Leadership Award for "her commendable leadership and outstanding contribution to the fields of race discrimination, equal opportunity, human rights and global poverty." [28]

In 2015 Deakin University awarded an honorary Doctor of Laws to Szoke for "distinguished public service in the fields of anti-discrimination, equal opportunity and humanitarian leadership." [29] In the same year, Pro Bono Australia, a nonprofit industry news service, included Szoke in its Impact 25 list of the sector's most influential people for 2015. [30]

Szoke was a Victorian finalist in the 2016 Telstra Business Women's Awards, in the For Purpose and Social Enterprise category. [31]

In January 2018 Szoke was made an Officer of the Order of Australia (AO) for "distinguished service to social justice through roles with human rights, anti-discrimination and equal opportunity organisations, to health sector policy development, and to the disadvantaged". [32]

Bibliography

Szoke, Helen. & Gunning, Jennifer. 2003, The regulation of assisted reproductive technology / edited by Jennifer Gunning and Helen Szoke Ashgate Aldershot, Hants, England ; Burlington, VT

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">City of Darebin</span> Local government area in Victoria, Australia

The City of Darebin is a local government area in Victoria, Australia, in the northern suburbs of Melbourne. It has an area of 54 square kilometres (20.8 sq mi) and in June 2018 Darebin had a population of 161,609. Municipal offices are located at 350 High Street, Preston.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Reservoir, Victoria</span> Suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Reservoir ( "REZ-ə-vore") is a suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 11 km (6.8 mi) north of Melbourne's Central Business District, located within the City of Darebin local government area. Reservoir recorded a population of 51,096 at the 2021 census.

Human rights in Australia have largely been developed by the democratically-elected Australian Parliament through laws in specific contexts and safeguarded by such institutions as the independent judiciary and the High Court, which implement common law, the Australian Constitution, and various other laws of Australia and its states and territories. Australia also has an independent statutory human rights body, the Australian Human Rights Commission, which investigates and conciliates complaints, and more generally promotes human rights through education, discussion and reporting.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Australasian College for Emergency Medicine</span>

The Australasian College for Emergency Medicine (ACEM), based in Melbourne Australia, is the primary training body for specialist emergency physicians in Australia and New Zealand. The college is recognised by the Australian Medical Council and Medical Council of New Zealand as such and provides services for approximately 2700 Fellows and 2600 Trainees.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oxfam Australia</span>

Oxfam Australia is an Australian, independent, not-for-profit, secular, community-based aid and development organization, and is an affiliate of the Oxfam International Confederation. Oxfam Australia's work is divided into four broad categories covering climate justice, Economic Justice, Gender Justice and First Peoples Justice as well as Humanitarian response. They believe that poverty in the 21st century is less a problem of scarcity but the result of how resources, opportunities, and protections are distributed and wielded.

The Australian Council For International Development (ACFID) is an independent national association of Australian non-government organisations (NGOs) working in the field of international aid and development. ACFID was founded in 1965, with Syd Einfeld as Chairman, and has over 130 members working in 90 developing countries and supported by over 1.5 million Australians. It lobbies for non-government aid organisations, and Australian government development aid.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gillian Triggs</span> Australian legal scholar

Gillian Doreen Triggs is an Australian academic specialising in public international law. In 2019, she was appointed by United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres as Assistant Secretary-General of the United Nations. In this capacity, she will serve as the Assistant High Commissioner for Protection in the team of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees Filippo Grandi.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Royal Australasian College of Surgeons</span> Leading advocate for surgical standards in Australia and New Zealand

The Royal Australasian College of Surgeons (RACS) is the leading advocate for surgical standards, professionalism and surgical education in Australia and New Zealand.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ambulance Victoria</span>

Ambulance Victoria (AV), a Victorian agency of the Department of Health and Human Services, is the statutory provider of pre-hospital emergency care and ambulance services in Victoria. Ambulance Victoria was formed on 1 July 2008 with the merger of the Metropolitan Ambulance Service (MAS), Rural Ambulance Victoria (RAV), and the Alexandra District Ambulance Service (ADAS). Ambulance Victoria has undergone significant reform since 2008.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Racism in Australia</span> Overview of racial discrimination in Australia

Racism in Australia comprises negative attitudes and views on race or ethnicity which are related to each other, are held by various people and groups in Australia, and have been reflected in discriminatory laws, practices and actions at various times in the history of Australia against racial or ethnic groups.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Vadiveloo</span> Australian lawyer

David Selvarajah Vadiveloo is an Australian lawyer, human rights and education consultant, cultural broker and screen producer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tim Wilson (Australian politician)</span> Australian politician, policy analyst (born 1980)

Timothy Robert Wilson is an Australian former politician and a member of the Liberal Party of Australia who served as the Federal Member for Goldstein in the Australian House of Representatives from 2016 to 2022. Wilson served as the Chair of the Standing Committee on Economics from 2018 to 2021 and as the Assistant Minister to the Minister for Industry, Energy and Emissions Reduction from 2021 to 2022. In the 2022 Australian federal election, Wilson lost his seat to independent candidate Zoe Daniel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tom Calma</span> Aboriginal Australian human rights advocate, chancellor

Thomas Edwin Calma,, is an Aboriginal Australian human rights and social justice campaigner, and 2023 senior Australian of the Year. He is the sixth chancellor of the University of Canberra, a post held since January 2014, after two years as deputy chancellor. Calma is the second Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander person to hold the position of chancellor of any Australian university.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elizabeth Broderick</span> Australian lawyer

Elizabeth Broderick is an Australian lawyer, who was the Australian Sex Discrimination Commissioner for over eight years from 2007 to 2015 and has been a United Nations special rapporteur for Discrimination against Women and Girls since 2017. She is a former partner and head of legal technology at Ashurst Australia, a global commercial law firm.

The law for workplace bullying is given below for each country in detail. Further European countries with concrete antibullying legislation are Belgium, France, and The Netherlands.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kate Jenkins</span>

Kate Michelle Jenkins has been the Sex Discrimination Commissioner at the Australian Human Rights Commission since 2016. Previously, she was Commissioner at the Victorian Equal Opportunity and Human Rights Commission. Jenkins is also on the Board of Berry Street Victoria – the state's largest independent child and family welfare organisation – and a member of the boards of Heide Museum of Modern Art and Carlton Football Club.

Tarang Chawla is an Indian-born Australian writer, lawyer, activist, Commissioner and former Independent political candidate.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Victorian Socialists</span> Political party in Australia

The Victorian Socialists (VS) are a political party based in the Australian state of Victoria.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Moira Rayner</span> Australian-based human rights barrister (born 1948)

Moira Emilie Rayner, is a New Zealand-born, Australian-based barrister and human rights advocate.

Nicola Caroline Vincent is an English-born Australian government officer. She is the inaugural Public Sector Gender Equality Commissioner for Victoria, Australia. Prior to this, Vincent was the Commissioner for Equal Opportunity in South Australia (SA) from May 2016 to September 2020.

References

  1. "Chief Executive, Dr Helen Szoke | Oxfam Australia". Oxfam Australia. Retrieved 16 July 2020.
  2. 1 2 3 "Strategist privileged to fight cyber racism". The Sydney Morning Herald. 22 July 2012. Retrieved 8 February 2016.
  3. 1 2 3 "Meet our Australian Race & Discrimination Commissioner". 12WeekCareerChange.com. Retrieved 8 February 2016.
  4. "Helen Szoke | LinkedIn". www.linkedin.com. Retrieved 8 February 2016.
  5. Helen, Szoke (April 2004). Social regulation, reproductive technology and the public interest: policy and process in pioneering jurisdictions (PhD thesis). University of Melbourne. hdl: 11343/39181 .
  6. 1 2 3 "411". IPAA Victoria. Institute of Public Administration Australia. 24 November 2010. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
  7. Freckelton 1, Peterson 2, Ian R. 1, Kerry Anne 2 (2006). Disputes and Dilemmas in Health Law. Sydney, Australia: Federation Press. p. xxi. ISBN   978-1-86287-553-1.
  8. "Lesbians get OK for donor sperm - National - www.theage.com.au". www.theage.com.au. 3 August 2004. Retrieved 8 February 2016.
  9. "Vic: Equality Commissioner and Board announced". www.findlaw.com.au. Retrieved 8 February 2016.
  10. Farouque, Farah (3 August 2011). "Rights commissioner quits". The Age. Retrieved 8 February 2016.
  11. admin. "Former Race Discrimination Commissioner (2011 - 2013)". www.humanrights.gov.au. Retrieved 8 February 2016.
  12. "Feds Formally Appoint Full Time Race Discrimination Commissioner". www.probonoaustralia.com.au. Retrieved 8 February 2016.
  13. admin. "Racism. It Stops with Me – National Anti-Racism Strategy launched (2012 Media Release)". www.humanrights.gov.au. Retrieved 8 February 2016.
  14. Matthew.Bretag. "Race Discrimination Commissioner Dr Helen Szoke". www.humanrights.gov.au. Retrieved 8 February 2016.
  15. "Helen Szoke announces retirement". Oxfam Australia. Retrieved 16 June 2020.
  16. "Our governance | Oxfam International". www.oxfam.org. Retrieved 8 February 2016.
  17. "Darebin Anti-Racism Strategy 2012–2015 - City of Darebin". Darebin City Council. 4 September 2012. Retrieved 8 February 2016.
  18. c=AU, ou= Treasury ; o= Commonwealth of Australia. "Press Release - Australia to engage Civil Society as G20 President in 2014 [12/06/2013]" . Retrieved 8 February 2016.
  19. "Helen Szoke | C20 Australia 2014". C20 Australia 2014. Archived from the original on 1 March 2016. Retrieved 8 February 2016.
  20. Wahlquist, Calla (12 March 2015). "Surgeons body to set up anti-bullying team after harassment claims". The Guardian. ISSN   0261-3077 . Retrieved 8 February 2016.
  21. (RACS), Royal Australasian College of Surgeons. "RACS establishes expert advisory group to combat bullying and harassment". www.surgeons.org. Archived from the original on 2 March 2016. Retrieved 8 February 2016.
  22. "Australian Federal Police | Annual Report 2014-15". www.afp.gov.au. Archived from the original on 2 March 2016. Retrieved 8 February 2016.
  23. "Tough New Plan To Crack Down On Bullying In Hospitals". Premier of Victoria. 20 April 2016. Retrieved 11 April 2017.
  24. https://acem.org.au/About-ACEM/Governance/Expert-Advisory-Group.aspx Archived 2017-04-02 at the Wayback Machine
  25. "ACFID Board". ACFID. Retrieved 8 February 2016.
  26. "Humanitarian Reference Group (HRG)". ACFID. Retrieved 8 February 2016.
  27. "2011 Awards recipients - Law Institute of Victoria". www.liv.asn.au. Retrieved 8 February 2016.
  28. "3010 – Melbourne University Magazine | Arts Alumni Awards". 3010 – Melbourne University Magazine. Retrieved 8 February 2016.
  29. "Awards and Honours". www.deakin.edu.au. Retrieved 8 February 2016.
  30. "Impact 25 | Pro Bono Australia". Impact 25 | Pro Bono Australia. Retrieved 8 February 2016.
  31. "2016 finalists - Telstra Business Women's Awards". Telstra Business Women's Awards. Retrieved 11 April 2017.
  32. Szoke, Helen (26 January 2018). "Australia Day Honours List 2018".
Legal offices
Preceded by Race Discrimination Commissioner
2011–2012
Succeeded by