Hilda Anderson Erickson

Last updated
Hilda Anderson Erickson
Hildaericksonstatueface.jpg
Born
Hilda Andersson

(1859-12-11)December 11, 1859
Ledsjo, Sweden
DiedJanuary 1, 1968(1968-01-01) (aged 108)
Salt Lake City, Utah
Occupation(s)Seamstress, Obstetrician, Dentist, Store Keeper
Known forOldest Living Utah Pioneer
Hilda Erickson House, Grantsville Utah Erickson House Grantsville Utah.jpeg
Hilda Erickson House, Grantsville Utah
Hilda Anderson wore this buckskin mask to protect her face when crossing the desert. Located in the Daughters of the Utah Pioneers Museum HildaAndersonBuckskinMask.jpg
Hilda Anderson wore this buckskin mask to protect her face when crossing the desert. Located in the Daughters of the Utah Pioneers Museum

Hilda Anderson Erickson was the last known surviving Mormon pioneer and celebrated frontierswoman. [1] [2] She was six and half years old in 1866 when her family emigrated from Ledsjo, Sweden to Tooele County in Utah. She died at the age of 108 on January 1, 1968. [3] [4]

Contents

Personal life

Erickson was known for her love of dance and horseback riding. [5]

After a 2 year long engagement, Hilda Anderson married John Erickson. Soon after their marriage they were called to serve a full time mission with the Gosiute Indians, near the Nevada border, in which they helped the Gosiute Indians farm in the desert environment. [6]

1922 Democratic Party Ticket for State Legislature DemocraticPartyTicket.png
1922 Democratic Party Ticket for State Legislature
Hilda Anderson Erickson statue, Grantsville, UT Hildaericksonstatuefull.jpg
Hilda Anderson Erickson statue, Grantsville, UT

Notable Achievements

Erickson served as one of the directors of the Grantsville Deseret Bank from its opening in 1910 until its closing in 1931. [5]

Erickson served as a dentist for her community and always carried forceps in case of emergency. [5] Sometimes children came into her general store with a toothache; she would extract the tooth in the back room and then send the child home with a bag of candy. [5]

She was a lifelong member of the Daughters of the Utah Pioneers. [5]

In 1922, Erickson ran for state legislature as the Democratic nominee. [5]

During the Great Depression Erickson served as secretary of the federal Farm Loan Association in Grantsville. [7]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tooele County, Utah</span> County in Utah, United States

Tooele County is a county in the U.S. state of Utah. As of the 2020 United States Census, the population was 72,698. Its county seat and largest city is Tooele. The county was created in 1850 and organized the following year.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Grantsville, Utah</span> City in Utah, United States

Grantsville is the second most populous city in Tooele County, Utah, United States. It is part of the Salt Lake City, Utah Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 12,617 at the 2020 census. The city has grown slowly and steadily throughout most of its existence, but rapid increases in growth occurred during the 1970s, 1990s, and 2010s. Recent rapid growth has been attributed to being close to Salt Lake City, small town community feel, lower housing costs than Salt Lake County, the nearby Deseret Peak recreational center, the Utah Motorsports Campus raceway, and the newly built Wal-Mart distribution center located just outside the city. It is quickly becoming a bedroom community for commuters into the Salt Lake Valley.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Goshute</span> Tribe of Western Shoshone Native Americans

The Goshutes are a tribe of Western Shoshone Native Americans. There are two federally recognized Goshute tribes today:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maggie L. Walker</span> African-American businesswoman

Maggie Lena Walker was an American businesswoman and teacher. In 1903, Walker became both the first African American woman to charter a bank and the first African American woman to serve as a bank president. As a leader, Walker achieved successes with the vision to make tangible improvements in the way of life for African Americans. Disabled by paralysis and a wheelchair user later in life, Walker also paved the way for people with disabilities.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Martha Hughes Cannon</span> American physician and politician (1857–1932)

Martha Maria "Mattie" Hughes Cannon was a British-American politician, physician, Utah women's rights advocate, suffragist, and a polygamous wife engaged in polygyny. Her family immigrated to the United States as converts to the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and traveled West to settle in the Utah territory with other church members. She started working at the age of fourteen, and at sixteen she enrolled in the University of Deseret, receiving a bachelor's degree in Chemistry. She later attended the University of Michigan and received an M.D.. She became the fourth of six wives in a polygamous marriage to Angus M. Cannon, a prominent Latter-day Saint leader during the anti-polygamy crusade. Cannon exiled herself to Europe so she wouldn't have to testify against her husband and others. Upon returning to Utah, Cannon worked as a doctor and fought for women's rights. She helped put women enfranchisement into Utah's constitution when it was granted statehood in 1896. On November 3, 1896, Cannon became the first female state senator elected in the United States, defeating her own husband, who was also on the ballot. Cannon was the author of Utah sanitation laws and was a founder and member of Utah's first State Board of Health.

The London School of Medicine for Women (LSMW) established in 1874 was the first medical school in Britain to train women as doctors. The patrons, vice-presidents, and members of the committee that supported and helped found the London School of Medicine for Women wanted to provide educated women with the necessary facilities for learning and practicing midwifery and other branches of medicine while also promoting their future employment in the fields of midwifery and other fields of treatment for women and children.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Manti Utah Temple</span> Historic church in Utah, United States

The Manti Utah Temple is the fifth constructed temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The temple construction was completed in 1888. Located in the city of Manti, Utah, it was the third Latter-day Saint temple built west of the Mississippi River, after the Mormon pioneers trekked west. The Manti Temple was designed by William Harrison Folsom, who moved to Manti while the temple was under construction. The temple dominates the Sanpete Valley and can be seen from many miles. Like all Latter-day Saint temples, only church members in good standing may enter. It was previously one of only two remaining Latter-day Saint temples in the world where live portrayal was used in the endowment ceremony. All other temples use a film in the presentation of the endowment, a practice that will also be used in Manti beginning in 2024 following renovation. It is an early pioneering example of four rooms representing the journey of life.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rica Erickson</span> Western Australian writer (1908–2009)

Frederica Lucy "Rica" Erickson, née Sandilands, was an Australian naturalist, botanical artist, historian, author and teacher. Without any formal scientific training, she wrote extensively on botany and birds, as well as genealogy and general history. Erickson authored ten books, co-authored four, was editor of twelve, and author or co-author of numerous papers and articles that have been printed in popular, scientific and encyclopaedic publications.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">General Federation of Women's Clubs</span> Federation of womens civic clubs in the U.S.

The General Federation of Women's Clubs (GFWC), founded in 1890 during the Progressive Movement, is a federation of approximately 2,300 women's clubs in the United States which promote civic improvements through volunteer service. Community Service Projects (CSP) are organized by local clubs for the benefit of their communities or GFWC's Affiliate Organization (AO) partnerships. GFWC maintains nearly 60,000 members throughout the United States and internationally. GFWC is one of the world's largest and oldest nonpartisan, nondenominational, women's volunteer service organizations. The GFWC headquarters is located in Washington, D.C.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">History of Utah</span>

The History of Utah is an examination of the human history and social activity within the state of Utah located in the western United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lillie Rosa Minoka Hill</span> American physician

Lillie Rosa Minoka-Hill was an American physician. Although referred to as a Native American woman, Minoka was not a citizen of any Native American tribe. She was told her mother was a Mohawk. Her father was of Quaker descent. Regardless of the uncertainty of her family life, she made the most of education provided by her father. Minoka was educated at a Quaker boarding school in Philadelphia. She attended medical school there, and rare for women at the time, obtained her degree in 1899.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jane Edna Hunter</span> African-American social worker (1882–1971)

Jane Edna Hunter, an African-American social worker, Hunter was born on the Woodburn Farm plantation near Pendleton, South Carolina. She was involved in the NAACP and NAACW. Jane Edna Hunter is widely Known for her work in 1911 when she established the Working Girls Association in Cleveland, Ohio, which later became the Phillis Wheatley Association of Cleveland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fremont Island</span> Island in the Great Salt Lake in Weber County, Utah, United States

Fremont Island is a 2,943.04-acre (11.91 km2) island located in Great Salt Lake in northern Utah, United States. State owned, it is the lake's third largest island after Stansbury Island and Antelope Island. The island has also been known by several other names, including mo'ko-mom-bĭtc, Castle Island, Coffin Island, Disappointment Island, and Miller Island.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jane McKechnie Walton</span>

Jane McKechnie Walton was a Scottish-born Mormon pioneer who helped to settle several Utah towns.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Benson Grist Mill</span> Restoration and replica museum in Stansbury Park, Utah

Benson Grist Mill is a restoration-replica museum located in Tooele County, Utah in the western United States, which allows visitors to see the inner workings of a latter-nineteenth-century pioneer gristmill. It has four other historic (nineteenth-century) buildings which have been moved onto the site, as well as four ancillary structures, including an open-air pavilion. It covers 6.98 acres along State Highway 138, 0.8 mile southwest of the intersection of the Road with State Highway 36. The museum is owned and operated by a division of Tooele County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anderson–Clark Farmstead</span> United States historic place

The Anderson–Clark Farmstead, located at 378 W. Clark St. in Grantsville, Utah, also known as the J. Reuben Clark Farm, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2006. The listing included 13 contributing buildings on 3.2 acres (1.3 ha).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hilda Erickson House</span> Historic house in Utah, United States

The Hilda Erickson House, located at 247 W. Main St. in Grantsville, Utah, is a historic house that was built in 1915 for Hilda Erickson, an exceptionally long-lived woman among original pioneers in Utah. The house was built by her son Perry Erickson, and it has also been known as the Perry & Mary Erickson House and as the John & Hilda Erickson House.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Martha Jane Knowlton Coray</span> American Mormon pioneer, record keeper, and educator

Martha Jane Knowlton Coray was an American Mormon pioneer, record keeper, and educator. She was the only female member of the first board of trustees of Brigham Young Academy. Born in Kentucky and raised in Ohio and Illinois, Coray converted to the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints as a young woman and moved to the Mormon settlement of Nauvoo. There, she assisted Lucy Mack Smith, the mother of Joseph Smith, in creating a biography of Joseph, later published under the title History of Joseph Smith by His Mother. After crossing the Great Plains alongside other Mormon pioneers, Coray settled in Utah Territory, homesteading in towns such as Tooele and Mona. She helped support her family financially through dairy production, home chemistry, and other crafts. Though she never received formal schooling, Coray studied various topics in her free time and sought to teach her children what she knew. She took an interest in law, becoming involved in local court disputes and political discussions. Towards the end of her life, in 1875, Coray was appointed a member of the first Brigham Young Academy Board of Trustees, the only woman to serve in this capacity at the time. While serving as trustee, she focused her efforts on encouraging education for young women and creating a curriculum of religious education for the academy. Today, the lecture hall in the Karl G. Maeser Building on Brigham Young University's campus bears Coray's name, and the university's 1997 homecoming celebrations honored her achievements.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">History of African Americans in Utah</span> African Americans in Utah

The first African Americans to arrive in Utah were fur trappers in the early 19th century. The second influx consisted of both freedmen who were converts to the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and slaves belonging to white converts. Later, most African American immigrants to Utah would migrate out for labor-related motivations. African Americans have traditionally been composed only a small part of the total population in Utah, with the 2010 census placing the percentage of African Americans at 1.06%. Utah ranks 40th in the United States for total African American population and 43rd in percentage of residents who are African American.

Peter M. Fillerup was an American sculptor. A member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, he attended Brigham Young University–Idaho and Brigham Young University in Provo. He was trained by Utah sculptor Avard Fairbanks. He designed a sculpture of Porter Rockwell, who served on the Council of Fifty, as well as lighting fixtures for 20 LDS temples, including the Payson Utah Temple and the Lima Peru Temple. In 1997, he designed the Hilda Erickson Memorial Statue, a public statue in memory of all American pioneers in Grantsville, Utah.

References

  1. Becky Bartholomew "Hilda Anderson Erickson: Working Woman" History Blazer, October 1995
  2. Merrill, Timothy G. (2010). "Remembering the Pioneer Legacy". Religious Educator: Perspectives on the Restored Gospel. 11 (2): 3 via BYU Scholars Archive.
  3. Casey Paul Griffiths, Mary Jane Woodger "50 More Relics of the Restoration" page 123
  4. Sarah Jane Weaver, "Monument memorializes 'last pioneer,'" June 14, 1997 Church news.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service. "National Register of Historic Places". npgallerynps.gov. Retrieved June 5, 2024.
  6. "Hilda Anderson Erickson, Working Woman | History to Go". historytogo.utah.gov. Retrieved 2024-06-05.
  7. "In This Issue". Utah Historical Quarterly. 56 (3): 207. Summer 1988. doi:10.2307/45061750. JSTOR   45061750.