Huda Ammori

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Huda Ammori
Huda Ammori (born 1994) in the video 'Questions for BAE, Huda'.png
In a 2020 video
Born (1994-03-17) 17 March 1994 (age 31)
Bradford, England
NationalityBritish
Education University of Manchester
OccupationActivist
Known forco-founding Palestine Action

Huda Basil J Ammori (born 17 March 1994) is a British activist known for co-founding the protest group, Palestine Action. The UK government declared the group a proscribed terrorist organisation in 2025; Ammori and has challenged the proscription in the courts.

Contents

Biography

Early life

Ammori was born in Bradford, West Yorkshire to a Palestinian father Basil Ammori and an Iraqi mother Almira Al-Abadi, a surgeon and a doctor respectively, and grew up in Bolton, Greater Manchester. [1] Her paternal family were forced out of their home during the 1967 Naksa when her father was a child. The IDF attacked his home, forcing him to flee to Iraq. Her father's grandfather had been shot by British soldiers after a 1936 uprising and later the family home was destroyed. [2] Her parents separated. Huda later gave evidence to a medical tribunal about an assault by her father after she insulted his new partner. [3] [4]

Education and early work

In 2015, Ammori volunteered at a refugee camp in Lesbos. Upon returning to the UK, she studied at the University of Manchester for a degree in International Business, Finance and Economics. Later, after learning of her university's investment in the trade and manufacturing of weapons for Israel, she founded the Manchester University chapter of the international BDS Movement. The group led a number of successful boycott campaigns. [5]

In 2017, Ammori organised a talk at the University of Manchester by Marika Sherwood, as part of Israeli Apartheid Week, titled "A Holocaust survivor's story and the Balfour declaration". Sherwood's talk was subtitled "You're doing to the Palestinians what the Nazis did to me", and recounted her time in the Budapest Ghetto. After meeting with the Israeli Ambassador to the United Kingdom, Mark Regev, the University of Manchester requested that the subtitle be removed and imposed additional conditions on the event. The university also replaced the event chairs with their own appointees. In response to these events coming to light, Ammori said, "In educational institutions there shouldn’t be any sort of lobbying from foreign governments." [6] Ammori graduated from the University of Manchester in 2018. [5]

Palestine Solidarity Campaign

After graduating in 2018, Ammori joined the Palestine Solidarity Campaign (PSC) as a Campaigns Officer. In this role, she helped organise BDS campaigns around the country and took part in lobbying MPs to commit to an arms embargo on Israel. However, she grew frustrated and eventually quit as "you're constantly trying to reason with people, with the facts, and what you get back is nothing and the complicity continues". [7]

Palestine Action

In 2020, Ammori co-founded the direct action group Palestine Action with Richard Barnard, modelled on Extinction Rebellion. [2] [8] She organised several protests against the manufacturers of arms for the Israeli military, especially company Elbit Systems. [9] [10]

On 23 June 2025, following a protest at RAF Brize Norton, Home Secretary Yvette Cooper said she intended to declare Palestine Action a proscribed terrorist organisation, saying the protests at defence sites threatened national security. [11] Lawyers for Palestine Action said the ban was unprecedented, as no protest organisation had ever been proscribed before under the Terrorism Act 2000. The government's proposal passed a vote on 30 June. [12] [11]

On 5 July, the proscription came into effect. [9] [13] In response to the ban, Ammori said the government was "hugely overreaching", with penalties for carrying a placard starting from 14 days' imprisonment without charge. [8]

After Ammori launched a legal challenge to the ban, the government argued her appeal should not be heard by the courts as they had designed an alternative route of appeal within the legislation—their route would give her an appeal the following year. Judge Chamberlain rejected six of Ammori's requests, but he upheld that a judicial review was permitted. [14]

Ammori's case was the first time a group proscribed as a terrorist organisation had successfully made a challenge in a British court. The judge said the government's proscription of the group may create "considerable harm to the public interest" and to permitted political speech. [15] [14] [16]

In August, the Home Secretary Yvette Cooper accused Palestine Action of being a violent organisation. In response, Ammori said the government's claims were defamatory and untrue. She quoted the government's own analysis, conducted by the Joint Terrorism Analysis Centre (JTAC), which said it believed that "Palestine Action does not advocate for violence against persons". She said the organisation had been banned for "serious property damage for a political cause" rather than violence, as the Home Office had claimed. [17] [18]

In September 2025, the Home Office's appeal against the judgement was heard. Judgment is expected in October. [19] As of 25 September 2025, over 1,600 people have been arrested for supporting Palestine Action and hundreds have been charged. [19] Amnesty International has said mass arrests conducted after the ban were "deeply concerning". [20]

References

  1. Brown, Rivkah (11 January 2022). "After Years of Campaigning Against an Israeli Weapons Factory, It Was Direct Action That Shut It Down". Novara Media. Retrieved 11 August 2024.
  2. 1 2 Irfan, Imaan. "The founders of Palestine Action on how to shut down a weapons factory". www.prospectmagazine.co.uk. Retrieved 26 September 2025.
  3. "TV surgeon 'punched' daughter after he left wife for a younger woman – Cavendish Press" . Retrieved 27 September 2025.
  4. Karim, Fariha (25 May 2016). "Surgeon 'hit' daughter who called lover a whore". www.thetimes.com. Retrieved 27 September 2025.
  5. 1 2 "Huda Ammori: Free Palestine". The Zig Zag. 7 February 2019. Retrieved 11 August 2024.
  6. Gayle, Damien (29 September 2017). "UK university censors title of Holocaust survivor's speech criticising Israel". The Guardian. ISSN   0261-3077 . Retrieved 26 September 2025.
  7. Siddique, Haroon (28 June 2025). "Free speech target or terrorist gang? The inside story of Palestine Action – and the plan to ban it". The Guardian. Retrieved 14 July 2025.
  8. 1 2 Steafel, Eleanor; Tait, Albert (20 June 2025). "The Corbynista activist behind the militant pro-Palestinian group that targeted an RAF base". www.telegraph.co.uk. Archived from the original on 22 June 2025. Retrieved 5 October 2025.
  9. 1 2 Shehadi, Lemma. "Mass arrests loom as Palestine Action founder Huda Ammori inspires protests". The National. Retrieved 27 September 2025.
  10. Ammori, Huda (18 April 2025). "Tactics of Disruption". NLR/Sidecar. doi:10.64590/zkh.
  11. 1 2 Siddique, Haroon; Abdul, Geneva (23 June 2025). "Yvette Cooper vows to ban Palestine Action under anti-terrorism laws". The Guardian. ISSN   0261-3077 . Retrieved 5 October 2025.
  12. Siddique, Haroon (1 October 2025). "Palestine Action protest in London could set arrest record, say organisers". The Guardian. ISSN   0261-3077 . Retrieved 5 October 2025.
  13. "Palestine Action banned after judge denies temporary block". BBC News. 4 July 2025. Retrieved 5 October 2025.
  14. 1 2 Siddique, Haroon; Evans, Rob (30 July 2025). "Palestine Action co-founder wins permission to challenge ban". The Guardian. ISSN   0261-3077 . Retrieved 26 September 2025.
  15. "Protest or terrorism? Palestine Action wins right to chal..." The Observer. Retrieved 26 September 2025.
  16. Chamberlain, Justice (30 July 2025). "Approved Judgement - Ammori v. Secretary of State" (PDF). Judiciary.uk via British Judiciary.
  17. Siddique, Haroon; Quinn, Ben; Syal, Rajeev (11 August 2025). "Palestine Action co-founder accuses ministers of making defamatory claims". The Guardian. ISSN   0261-3077 . Retrieved 26 September 2025.
  18. "Proscription was disproportionate – and has had a chillin..." The Observer. Retrieved 26 September 2025.
  19. 1 2 Siddique, Haroon (25 September 2025). "Fate of hundreds arrested for alleged Palestine Action support in limbo if challenge to ban is blocked, court told". The Guardian. ISSN   0261-3077 . Retrieved 26 September 2025.
  20. "Palestine Action protesters arrested by police at London demo". BBC News. 9 August 2025. Retrieved 5 October 2025.