Humberto Clayber

Last updated
Humberto Clayber
Birth nameHumberto Clayber de Souza
Also known asClayber de Souza
Born1937
São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
Genres Bossa nova, samba, jazz
Occupation(s)musician, composer
Instruments Double bass, harmonica
Years active1945–present
Associated actsManfredo Fest
Sambalanço Trio
Sambrasa Trio
Jongo Trio
Website clayberdesouza.com.br

Humberto Clayber de Souza is a Brazilian composer and musician. He was considered one of the best Bossa Nova bass players in 1960s and actually is acclaimed as one of the best harmonica players of the world. [1] He played with many famous artists along his career, such as Cesar Camargo Mariano, Airto Moreira, Hermeto Pascoal and Manfredo Fest.

Contents

Biography

Humberto Clayber, or Clayber de Souza, started his musical career when he was 8 years old. At that period, he played for Radio Cultura band and, as a member of this group, he made his first shows. In 1956, he played for Hering Harmonicas. With Zezinho Lima and Raymundo Paiva, he played in São Paulo and other near cities, as endorser. [2] He is responsible for popularizing the harmonica around Brazil, specially São Paulo. [3]

In the 1960s, he joined some samba-jazz groups. First, in 1963, he played with Manfredo Fest trio, as bassist, and recorded the debut album by the blind pianist: Bossa nova, nova bossa . One year later, he joined Sambalanço Trio, with Cesar Camargo Mariano and Airto Moreira. With this group, he recorded five albums. However, in 1965, Sambalanço Trio disbanded. [4] So, with Moreira and Hermeto Pascoal, he formed Sambrasa Trio. These groups were considered some of the most important of that period; therefore, as member of them, Clayber was considered one of the best bassists of that years.

He also played in Sambossa 5, in the end of the 1960s, and in Jongo Trio (with Paulo Roberto and Toninho), in the beginning of the 1970s. [4]

In the 1970s, Clayber stopped playing bass and decided to play only harmonica. Then, years later, he was considered one of the best harmonicists of the world, receiving a diploma by Fábrica de Gaitas Hohner, in 1979. In fact, Clayber can play about 40 different kinds of harmonica and can play six simultaneously. [1]

Actually, Clayber teaches how to play harmonicas, according to his own method. [1] He still composes many songs in several rhythms: bossa nova, jazz, blues, tango, valsa. [2]

Discography

As sideman

With Sambalanço Trio

With Sambrasa Trio

As leader

Related Research Articles

Hermeto Pascoal

Hermeto Pascoal is a Brazilian composer and multi-instrumentalist. He was born in Lagoa da Canoa, Alagoas, Brazil. Pascoal is a significant figure in the history of Brazilian music, mainly known for his abilities in orchestration and improvisation, as well as being a record producer and contributor to many Brazilian and international albums.

Bossa nova is a style of samba developed in the late 1950s and early 1960s in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. It is mainly characterized by "different beat" that altered the harmonies with the introduction of unconventional chords and an innovative syncopation of traditional samba from a single rhythmic division. Therefore, the "bossa nova beat", then, is characteristic of a samba style and not of an autonomous genre.

Airto Moreira Brazilian drummer and percussionist

Airto Guimorvan Moreira is a Brazilian jazz drummer and percussionist. He is married to jazz singer Flora Purim, and their daughter Diana Moreira is also a singer. Coming to prominence in the late 1960s as a member of the Brazilian ensemble Quarteto Novo, he moved to the United States and worked in jazz fusion with Miles Davis and Return to Forever.

Toninho Horta

Antônio Maurício Horta de Melo is a Brazilian jazz guitarist and vocalist.

Raul de Souza

Raul de Souza, also known as Raulzinho, is a trombonist who has recorded with Sérgio Mendes, Flora Purim, Airto Moreira, Milton Nascimento, Sonny Rollins, Hermeto Pascoal, Cal Tjader and the jazz/fusion band Caldera.

Manfredo Irmin Fest was a legally blind bossa nova and jazz pianist and keyboardist from Brazil. He was also a bandleader. He was born in Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, and he died at 63 years old in Tampa Bay, Florida. He was husband of the composer Lili Fest and father of the guitarist Phill Fest.

César Camargo Mariano

César Camargo Mariano is a Brazilian pianist, arranger, composer and music producer.

Romero Lubambo

Romero Lubambo is a Brazilian jazz guitarist.

Charles Gavin Brazilian drummer and music producer (born 1960)

Charles de Souza Gavin is a Brazilian drummer and music producer, perhaps best known for his 25-year tenure with rock band Titãs. Before Titãs, he had brief stints at Ira! and RPM.

Som Livre

Som Livre is a Brazilian record company that was founded in 1969 in order to commercialize its soap opera soundtracks. It later expanded to recording studio albums.

"Inútil Paisagem" is a song composed by Antônio Carlos Jobim, with lyrics by Aloysio de Oliveira. An English-language version with lyrics by Ray Gilbert is titled "If You Never Come to Me".

<i>Em Som Maior</i> 1965 studio album by Sambrasa Trio

Em som maior is the only album recorded by Sambrasa Trio, a Brazilian group formed by Hermeto Pascoal, Humberto Clayber and Airto Moreira. It was released on an LP in 1965 and presents a fusion of various musical rhythms, including samba and jazz. In 2006, after long period of neglect, this album was reissued on CD as one of works included in Som Livre Masters series, organized by Charles Gavin.

Sambrasa Trio is a Brazilian samba and jazz group, formed by Hermeto Pascoal, Humberto Clayber and Airto Moreira (drums). The band started to play in 1965, but it did not last long. However, its music and Brazilian popular songs influenced many instrumental samba and jazz musicians for years.

Hector Costita is a musician and composer. He was born in Buenos Aires, Argentina. However, he is one of the most famous flutist and saxophonist in Brazilian music. He performed and recorded with Lalo Schifrin, Manfredo Fest, Sérgio Mendes, Zimbo Trio, Hermeto Pascoal, and Elis Regina.

João Theodoro Meirelles, better known as J. T. Meirelles, is a Brazilian saxophonist and flautist. He was born in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil and died at 67 years old in that same city. Meirelles is considered one of the creators of the samba-jazz rhythm, along with Manfredo Fest.

Sambalanço Trio is a Brazilian samba-jazz group formed by Cesar Camargo Mariano (piano), Humberto Clayber (bass) and Airto Moreira (drums). The band started to play in 1964 and lasted for about two years. Their albums are considered some of the most important works of that period and influenced many other groups of samba and jazz.

<i>Reencontro com Sambalanço Trio</i> 1965 studio album by Sambalanço Trio

Reencontro com Sambalanço Trio is the fourth album recorded by Sambalanço Trio. It was released on an LP in 1965 and presents a fusion of samba and jazz.

Improviso Negro is an album by Brazilian samba-jazz group Sambalanço Trio released in 1965.

Sambalanço Trio is the debut album by Brazilian samba-jazz group Sambalanço Trio, released in 1964. The album was reissued later that year as Samblues.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Memorial apresenta o show 'Gaitas de Boca in Concert', com entrada franca". Memorial (in Portuguese). Governo do Estado de São Paulo. Archived from the original on 29 November 2012. Retrieved 1 February 2010.CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
  2. 1 2 "Clayber de Souza". Hering Harmonicas (in Portuguese). Retrieved 1 February 2010.CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
  3. "I Forum de Harmonicas do Ceará". Instituto Oswaldo Galotti (in Portuguese). Retrieved 1 February 2010.CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
  4. 1 2 "Humberto Clayber". Dicionário Cravo Albin da Música Popular Brasileira (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 18 November 2009. Retrieved 1 February 2010.CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
  5. "Bossa nova, nova bossa". Discos do Brasil (in Portuguese). Retrieved 1 February 2010.CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
  6. "Octeto de Cesar Camargo Mariano". Discos do Brasil (in Portuguese). Retrieved 1 February 2010.CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
  7. "Em Som Maior". Discos do Brasil (in Portuguese). Retrieved 1 February 2010.CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)