Irma P. McClaurin is an American poet, anthropologist, academic, and leadership consultant. She was the first female president of Shaw University, and is the author or editor of several books on topics including the culture of Belize, black feminism, African-American history, and her own poetry.
At a young age, McClaurin stored and saved some of her most personal stories and poems that she once wrote as a child. [1] She was the first from her family to obtain a college degree. As an African American woman she has faced discrimination, and other forms of social injustice. [2] Her study in anthropology research expanded as she started to gain a deeper understanding of her own African American culture, and the tribulations and social injustice they went through on a daily basis. [1]
McClaurin is African-American, and grew up in Chicago. [3] She majored in American Studies at Grinnell College, [4] graduating in 1973, [5] and earned a Master of Fine Arts in English in 1976 from the University of Massachusetts Amherst, [4] [6] as part of the first generation in her family to earn college degrees. [3] As a full-time mother, [3] she returned to the University of Massachusetts Amherst for additional graduate study, earning a Ph.D. in anthropology in 1993. She became a faculty member at the University of Florida, [4] [6] and also served as the editor of the journal Transforming Anthropology [7] from 1996 to 2002.
After working as an administrator at Fisk University, she was named the Mott Distinguished Chair in Women's Studies at Bennett College in 2004, where she founded the Africana Women's Studies Program. [6] [8] She was a program officer at the Ford Foundation from 2005 to 2007. [9] She founded the Urban Research and Outreach-Engagement Center at the University of Minnesota in 2007, and became its executive director. [6] [10] From 2010 to 2011 she was president of Shaw University, serving as its first female president and guiding the university through a year in which it suffered major damage from a tornado. [6] [8] [11]
After stepping down from Shaw, she became a senior faculty member at the Federal Executive Institute and then the chief diversity officer of Teach For America. [4]
In 2016, McClaurin created the Black Feminist Archive. The goal of these archives were to collect Black women’s personal stories that made an impact, big or small accomplishments, and personal thoughts on the African American community. McClaurin wanted the Black Feminist Archive to make an impact across society, but most importantly to make a powerful statement that black women matter too. She came across many women stories that served a purpose, a purpose to view black women through a different lens. [1]
In Women of Belize: Gender and Change in Central America (1996), McClaurin's ethnography research highlights important aspects of Belizean culture. The gender socialization, gender inequality, traditional practices, and the enculturation seen among women. The book includes some of the most personal, intimate stories of women’s upbringing within the culture. [12]
In Black Women: Visible and Heard, McClaurin establishes her goals toward the Black Feminist Archive. Her vision was to lead future students to reflect on some of the most historical, and impactful events that Black African women went through, following racial injustice, diversity, and how they were seen to society. [13]
McClaurin won the Gwendolyn Brooks Literary Award for Poetry in 1975. [14] In 2015, the Black Press of America named a column by McClaurin, "A Black mother weeps for America: Stop killing our Black sons!", as the best in the country for that year. [5] In 2016, the University of Massachusetts Amherst recognized McClaurin as a distinguished alumna. [4] [6] In 2017, the National Women's Studies Association gave her a special award for "her contributions to the growth and vitality of NWSA" in her work at the Ford Foundation, where she oversaw grants that led to dramatic changes in the association. [6] [15]
In 2021, McClaurin explained her inspiration for creating the Black Feminist Archive with Eshe Lewis. Throughout the interview, she discussed the importance of making Black women be known for their contributions and hard work within the anthropology field. The stories of the African American community needed to be seen and heard, and not be overlooked. [1]
McClaurin is the author or editor of:
Claudia Zaslavsky was an American mathematics teacher and ethnomathematician.
Ruth Vanita is an Indian academic, activist and author who specialises in British and Indian literary history with a focus on gender and sexuality studies. She also teaches and writes on Hindu philosophy.
Matthew T. Kapstein is a scholar of Tibetan religions, Buddhism, and the cultural effects of the Chinese occupation of Tibet. He is Numata Visiting Professor of Buddhist Studies at the University of Chicago Divinity School, and Director of Tibetan Studies at the École pratique des hautes études.
Barbara G. Taylor is a Canadian-born historian based in the United Kingdom, specialising in the Enlightenment, gender studies and the history of subjectivity. She is Professor of Humanities at Queen Mary, University of London.
William Washabaugh is Professor Emeritus of anthropology at the University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee. He has pursued studies of Creole languages, Sign languages of the Deaf, flamenco artistry, sport fishing, and cinema.
Black Feminist Anthropology: Theory, Politics, Praxis, and Poetics, published on 1 August 2001 through Rutgers University Press, is a collection of essays from nine Black feminist anthropologists. The book was edited by Irma McClaurin, who also wrote the collection's foreword and one of the essays. Each essay focuses on a specific topic that correlates to the general subject of Black Feminist Anthropology, including the intersectionality between race and gender. With each chapter written through the perspective of a different anthropologist, the book highlights how both the issues of race and gender work in conjunction to shape Black women’s experiences and ideas, particularly in the anthropological field.
Barbara Duden is a German medical historian, scholar of gender studies, and emeritus professor of the University of Hannover. Her work figures significantly in the currents that established the body as a site for historical inquiry. She is one of the founders of the journal Courage, which was in publication from 1976 to 1984. Courage primarily circulated in West Berlin where it played an extensive role in informing the women's movement at the time. Her father is also the great-grandson of the German philologist Konrad Duden.
Kirin Narayan is an Indian-born American anthropologist, folklorist and writer.
Heather Paxson is an American cultural anthropologist and science and technology studies scholar. She is an expert on the anthropology of reproduction, and on the anthropology of food, including in particular cheese and commonplace family food practices. She is the William R. Kenan, Jr. Professor of Anthropology at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Omise'eke Natasha Tinsley is Professor of Black Studies at the University of California, Santa Barbara. Previously she was an Associate Professor of African and African Diaspora Studies at the University of Texas at Austin. She is trained in literary critique, and does work in Caribbean Studies, Black Diaspora Studies, Gender and Women's Studies, and Pop Culture Studies. She is the author of Thiefing Sugar: Eroticism between Women in Caribbean Literature, and Ezili′s Mirrors: Imagining Black Queer Genders. She received the F.O. Matthiessen Visiting Professorship of Gender and Sexuality at Harvard for the 2018–2019 school year. Her latest work Beyoncé in Formation: Remixing Black Feminism was published in November 2018. It is based on her course at University of Texas Austin entitled Beyoncé Feminism, Rihanna Womanism, which launched in Spring 2015.
Karen B. Strier is a primatologist. She is a Vilas Research Professor and Irven DeVore professor of Anthropology at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, and co-editor of Annual Review of Anthropology. The main subject of her research is the Northern Muriqui, a type of spider monkey found in Brazil.
Zine Magubane is a scholar whose work focuses broadly on the intersections of gender, sexuality, race, and post-colonial studies in the United States and Southern Africa. She has held professorial positions at various academic institutions in the United States and South Africa and has published several articles and books.
Elizabeth Dore (1946-2022) was a professor of Latin American Studies, specialising in class, race, gender and ethnicity, with a focus on modern history. She was professor emerita of Modern Languages and Linguistics at the University of Southampton, and had a PhD from Columbia University.
Susan A. Phillips is an American anthropologist and criminologist who works as a professor of environmental analysis at Pitzer College. She is known for research on graffiti, and her books on gangs and graffiti.
Jacqueline Bobo is Chair and Associate Professor of Women's Studies at the University of California, Santa Barbara. Bobo has been recognized as an "internationally renowned writer" and black feminist scholar.
Marcia Alper Ascher was an American mathematician, and a leader and pioneer in ethnomathematics. She was a professor emerita of mathematics at Ithaca College.
Elisabeth Jane Tooker was an American anthropologist and a leading historian on the Iroquois nations in north-eastern United States.
Christiane L. Joost-Gaugier is a French-born American art history scholar whose research has included work on the art of the Italian Renaissance and on the influence of Pythagoras on art and philosophy into the Middle Ages and Renaissance. She is also known for bringing the first class action against an American university for its discriminatory treatment of women faculty.
Judith Elizabeth McKinlay was a New Zealand biblical scholar who taught at Knox College, Otago as professor of Old Testament, and as senior lecturer in Old Testament at the University of Otago. McKinlay's special interests were in feminist biblical studies, with a particular focus on female figures in the Old Testament, and postcolonial biblical studies.
William Henderson Kelly was an American professor of anthropology at the University of Arizona. He was described in the Journal of Arizona History as "one of the foremost authorities on Southwest Indian tribes". He was a founding member of the Bureau of Ethnic Research in Arizona.
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