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J. Paul Tanner | |
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Born | Texas, U.S. | January 24, 1950
Nationality | American |
Occupation | Professor |
J. Paul Tanner (born January 24, 1950) is the Academic Dean of the Arab Center for Biblical Studies and a research professor and writer in the field of Old Testament studies. He has taught at the International School of Theology-Asia (Philippines), East Asia School of Theology (Singapore), Singapore Bible College, and Jordan Evangelical Theological Seminary. [1]
Tanner graduated from Abilene High School in 1968, and then with a B.Sc. in Industrial Engineering from Texas Tech University in 1972. Following three years of service in the U.S. Army (1973–1976), he enrolled at Dallas Theological Seminary in Dallas, TX, graduating with honors in 1981 with a Th.M. in Hebrew and Old Testament Studies. After teaching in the Philippines (1983–1985) and in California (1985-1986), he pursued further graduate studies at the University of Texas at Austin, from which he earned a Ph.D. in Middle Eastern Studies with a concentration in Hebrew language and literature in 1990. During his doctoral studies, he received the Foreign Language Area Studies Fellowship (FLAS Fellowship) awarded by the United States Dept. of Education. His doctoral dissertation ("Textual Patterning in Biblical Hebrew Narrative; A Case Study in Judges 6–8") explored the use of ancient Hebrew literary techniques and rhetorical criticism in the field of Old Testament narrative literature. [2]
Tanner is currently researching and writing on the Book of Daniel and has published articles regarding the seventy weeks prophecy of Daniel 9:24-27. [3] [4] His commentary on the book of Daniel for the Evangelical Commentary series (produced by Lexham Press and available on Logos Bible software) was published in the spring of 2020. [5]
1992 "The Gideon Narrative as the Focal Point of Judges," Bibliotheca Sacra 149:595 (Apr-Jun 1992): 146–161.
1992 "Daniel's 'King of the North': Do We Owe Russia An Apology?" Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society 35:3 (Sept 1992): 315–28.
1996 "Rethinking Ezekiel's Invasion by Gog," Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society 39:1 (Mar 1996): 29–46.
1997 "The History of Interpretation of the Song of Songs," Bibliotheca Sacra 154:613 (Jan-Mar 1997): 23–46.
1997 "The Message of the Song of Songs," Bibliotheca Sacra 154:614 (Apr-Jun 1997): 142–161.
2000 "Decoding the 'Bible Code'," Bibliotheca Sacra 157:626 (Apr-Jun 2000): 141–159.
2001 "But If It Yields Thorns and Thistles: An Exposition of Hebrews 5:14―6:12, Journal of the Grace Evangelical Society 14:26 (Spring 2001): 19-42.
2002 “Ancient Babylon: From Gradual Demise to Archaeological Rediscovery,” Near East Archaeological Society Bulletin 47 (2002): 11–20.
2003 “The Literary Structure of the Book of Daniel," Bibliotheca Sacra 160:639 (July-Sept 2003): 269–82.
2005 "The New Covenant and Paul’s Quotations from Hosea in Romans 9:25-26," Bibliotheca Sacra 162 (Jan-Mar 2005): 95-110.
2005 "The 'Marriage Supper of the Lamb' in Rev 19:6-10; Implications for the Judgment Seat of Christ," Trinity Journal 26:1 (Spring 2005): 47–68.
2006 “For Whom Does Hebrews 10:26-31 Teach A ‘Punishment Worse Than Death’? Journal of the Grace Evangelical Society 19:37 (Autumn 2006): 57–77.
2009 “Is Daniel’s Seventy-Weeks Prophecy Messianic? Part 1.” Bibliotheca Sacra 166:662 (Apr-Jun 2009): 181–200.
2009 “Is Daniel’s Seventy-Weeks Prophecy Messianic? Part 2.” Bibliotheca Sacra 166:663 (Jul-Sep 2009): 319–35.
2010 "Paul Never Wrote an Autobiography, but Now We Have a Timeline." Bible Study Magazine 2:2 (Jan-Feb 2010): 30–31.
2010 "The Epistle to the Hebrews," in The Grace New Testament Commentary, vol. 2, 1031–1098. Denton, TX: Grace Evangelical Society, 2010.
2011 "Interpreting the Song of Songs," in The Eerdmans Companion to the Bible, ed. Gordon D. Fee and Robert L. Hubbard, Jr. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2011.
2012 "James's Quotation of Amos 9 to Settle the Jerusalem Council Debate in Acts 15." Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society 55:1 (March 2012): 65–85.
2013 "The Cost of Discipleship: Losing One's Life for Jesus' Sake." Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society 56:1 (March 2013): 43–61.
2014 “The 'Outer Darkness' in Matthew's Gospel; Shedding Light on an Ominous Warning." Paper delivered at the SW Regional Conference of the Evangelical Theological Society. March 8, 2014.
2015 “Old Testament Chronology and Its Implications for the Creation and Flood Accounts.” Bibliotheca Sacra 172 (Jan-Mar 2015): 24–44.
2015 “Calculating the Date of Creation and the Flood: A Young-Earth Creationist View.” Grace in Focus 30:1 (Jan-Mar 2015): 20–21.
2015 “Evangelical Views of the Creation Account in Genesis 1-2.” Grace in Focus 30:1 (Jan-Mar 2015): 22–23.
2016 "The Genealogies of Genesis 5 & 11: Reasons for Understanding These as Gapless Chronologies." Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Evangelical Theological Society. San Antonio, TX Nov 17,2016.
2017 "A Proposal for (Future) Apostate Jerusalem's Role in a Progressive Dispensational Eschatology; Another Look at Revelation 17-18." Paper presented at the SW Regional meeting of the Evangelical Theological Society. Fort Worth, TX, Mar 31, 2017.
2017 "The 'Outer Darkness' in Matthew's Gospel; Shedding Light on an Ominous Warning." Bibliotheca Sacra 174 (Oct-Dec 2017): 445-59.
2017 "Hebrews 6:4-6 and the Question of Christian Perseverance: A Case for Christian Rebellion Met by Temporal Judgment and Loss of Reward." In A Defense of Free Grace Theology with Respect to Saving Faith, Perseverance, and Assurance, ed. Fred Chay (Grace Theology Press, 2017), 239-79.
2019 "Daniel 7:13-27; The Glorious Son of Man." In The Moody Dictionary of Messianic Prophecy, ed. Michael Rydelnik and Edin Blum, 1127-38. Chicago Moody Press, 2019.
2019 "Christ in Daniel: Ramifications of a Closer Look at Daniel 9:26." Paper delivered at the Annual Meeting of the Evangelical Theological Society. Nov 20, 2019.
2020 Daniel. Evangelical Exegetical Commentary, eds. H. Wayne House and William D. Barrick. Bellingham, WA. Lexham Press, 2020.
2022 The Book of Revelation: The Return of Christ to Reign Victoriously, Independently published, Sep 17, 2022.
The Greek Old Testament, or Septuagint, is the earliest extant Greek translation of books from the Hebrew Bible. It includes several books beyond those contained in the Masoretic text of the Hebrew Bible as canonically used in the tradition of mainstream Rabbinical Judaism. The additional books were composed in Greek, Hebrew, or Aramaic, but in most cases, only the Greek version has survived to the present. It is the oldest and most important complete translation of the Hebrew Bible made by the Jews. Some targums translating or paraphrasing the Bible into Aramaic were also made around the same time.
Edwin R. Thiele was an American Seventh-day Adventist missionary in China, an editor, archaeologist, writer, and Old Testament professor. He is best known for his chronological studies of the kingdoms of Judah and Israel.
Dallas Theological Seminary(DTS) is an evangelical theological seminary in Dallas, Texas. It is known for popularizing the theological system dispensationalism. DTS has campuses in Dallas, Houston, and Washington, D.C., as well as extension campuses in Atlanta, Austin, San Antonio, Nashville, Northwest Arkansas, Europe, Guatemala, and Australasia and a multilingual online education program.
Frederick Fyvie Bruce, usually cited as F. F. Bruce, was a Scottish biblical scholar who supported the historical reliability of the New Testament. His first book, New Testament Documents: Are They Reliable? (1943), was voted by the American evangelical periodical Christianity Today in 2006 as one of the top 50 books "which had shaped evangelicals".
The Prophecy of Seventy Weeks is the narrative in chapter 9 of the Book of Daniel in which Daniel prays to God to act on behalf of his people and city, and receives a detailed but cryptic prophecy of "seventy weeks" by the angel Gabriel. The prophecy has been the subject of "intense exegetical activity" since the Second Temple period. James Alan Montgomery referred to the history of this prophecy's interpretation as the "dismal swamp" of critical exegesis.
Daniel Baird Wallace is an American professor of New Testament Studies at Dallas Theological Seminary. He is also the founder and executive director of the Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts, the purpose of which is digitizing all known Greek manuscripts of the New Testament via digital photographs.
Ben Witherington III is an American Wesleyan-Arminian New Testament scholar. Witherington is Professor of New Testament Interpretation at Asbury Theological Seminary, a Wesleyan-Holiness seminary in Wilmore, Kentucky, and an ordained pastor in the United Methodist Church.
The New Testament frequently cites Jewish scripture to support the claim of the Early Christians that Jesus was the promised Jewish Messiah, but few of these citations are actual predictions in their original context. The majority of these quotations and references are taken from the Book of Isaiah, but they range over the entire corpus of Jewish writings.
George Eldon Ladd was a Baptist minister and professor of New Testament exegesis and theology at Fuller Theological Seminary in Pasadena, California, known in Christian eschatology for his promotion of inaugurated eschatology and "futuristic post-tribulationism."
Bruce K. Waltke is an American Reformed evangelical professor of Old Testament and Hebrew. He has held professorships in the Old Testament at Dallas Theological Seminary, Regent College in Vancouver, British Columbia, Westminster Theological Seminary in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Reformed Theological Seminary in Orlando, Florida, and Knox Theological Seminary in Ft. Lauderdale, Florida.
Robert Laird Harris was a Presbyterian minister, church leader, and Old Testament scholar.
Zane Clark Hodges was an American pastor, seminary professor, and Bible scholar.
Harold Walter Hoehner was an American biblical scholar and was professor of New Testament studies at Dallas Theological Seminary.
Charles Lee Feinberg was an American biblical scholar and professor of Semitics and Old Testament. He was an authority on the Jewish history, languages and customs of the Old Testament and biblical prophecies.
Eugene Haines Merrill is an American Old Testament scholar who has worked as a distinguished professor of Old Testament studies at Dallas Theological Seminary and 2010 president of the Evangelical Theological Society.
Craig Alan Blaising is the former Executive Vice President and Provost of Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary. Blaising earned a Doctor of Theology from Dallas Theological Seminary and a Doctor of Philosophy degree at the University of Aberdeen, Scotland, a Master of Theology Dallas Theological Seminary, and a Bachelor of Science in Aerospace Engineering from the University of Texas at Austin. He is a recognized authority in patristic studies and eschatology and is one of the primary proponents of "progressive dispensationalism."
Andrew E. Steinmann is Distinguished Professor of Theology and Hebrew at Concordia University Chicago. He has authored a dozen books and numerous articles relating to Old Testament/Hebrew Bible, Biblical Hebrew, and Biblical Aramaic. His publications include books on the Old Testament canon, biblical chronology, Hebrew and Aramaic grammar, and commentaries on several Old Testament books.
Daniel Isaac Block is a Canadian/American Old Testament scholar. He is Gunther H. Knoedler Professor Emeritus of Old Testament at Wheaton College.
Samuel (S.) Lewis Johnson, Jr., was a conservative evangelical pastor and theologian, was for many years a professor at Dallas Theological Seminary. Johnson was a moderate dispensationalist and a Five-point Calvinist in his soteriology. He was a Biblical scholar and theologian of "rare abilities" and of international renown.
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