Janie Leatherman

Last updated

Janie L. Leatherman (born 1959) is an international relations scholar from the United States. She is a Professor of Politics and International Studies at Fairfield University. [1] Her publications encompass conflict early warning and prevention, [2] [3] conflict transformation, and peace building, which work is cited in the development of the international principle and doctrine on the Responsibility to Protect. [4] In addition, her scholarship has contributed to the normative understanding of peace building, and the exercise of discipline and punitive power in international affairs, including in the global political economy of sexual violence and armed conflict, and its gendered dimensions. [5]

Contents

Early life

Leatherman was born in Toledo, Ohio, and raised in the Church of the Brethren. Leatherman attended Manchester University in Indiana, [6] graduating summa cum laude with a BA in Spanish and in Peace Studies. [7] She also completed two years of undergraduate study at the University of Barcelona through the Brethren Colleges Abroad (BCA) program, [8] and served as an Assistant to the BCA Director from 1982–1983.

Leatherman received her MA and PhD summa cum laude in International Studies in 1985 and 1991, respectively, from the Josef Korbel School of International Studies, the University of Denver. During that time she was recipient of a 1985–1986 West German Government post-graduate fellowship sponsored by the University of Tübingen’s Peace Research Group (Arbeitsgruppe Friedensforschung/AGFF) at the Institute of Political Science. [9] She also received dissertation fellowships in 1987–88 from the American Scandinavian Foundation and Fulbright Hayes to Finland. There she researched the neutral and non-aligned states third party mediation in the Conferences on Security and Cooperation in Europe (CSCE). She continued this research throughout the 1990s, and in 2003 published a major study on the transformation of the Cold War, titled From Cold War to Democratic Peace: Third Parties, Peaceful Change and the OSCE (Syracuse University Press). [10]

Her post-doctoral studies also included a fellowship from the Swedish government for research at the Swedish Institute for International Affairs in 1994 focused on early warning and conflict prevention. From 1992–1997, she was a visiting fellow at the Joan B. Kroc Institute for International Peace Studies, the University of Notre Dame, where she collaborated with colleagues on projects related to conflict early warning and prevention in consultation with Catholic Relief Services. She also participated in the South Balkans Working Group at the Center for Preventive Action in the Council on Foreign Relations (New York), authoring a background study on conflict prevention in the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, and contributing to the Track II mission and report that led to the first comprehensive, and regional framework for peace in the South Balkans, released in a 1996 publication, Toward Comprehensive Peace in Southeast Europe: Conflict Prevention in the South Balkans, edited by Barnett Rubin (New York: Twentieth Century Fund). [11]

Career

Leatherman has served as a trainer and consultant in conflict resolution for a number of other national and international institutions, including the U.S. Ambassador-at-Large for War Crimes, the United Nations University (UNU), [12] Catholic Relief Services, Search for Common Ground, the Brookings Institution, [13] and for various track II peacebuilding workshops. [14] She has held faculty appointments at Macalester College 1989–91 [15] and Illinois State University from 1997–2006, where she was also the Director of International Affairs for the College of Arts and Sciences from 2005–2006, [16] Co-Director of Peace Studies from 1999–2006, and Director of Model UN [17] from 1999–2006. [18] She also served as Director of Brethren Colleges Abroad and taught at the University of Barcelona from 1991–1992.

Leatherman has received numerous grants from national and international sources, including the United States Agency for International Development, United States Institute of Peace, [19] United States Department of Education, [20] the Social Science Research Council, [21] the Association of Colleges and Universities, [22] and the Pew Charitable Trusts. [23]

Publications

Leatherman’s publications include

Awards

Leatherman has received a number of awards recognizing her work in curriculum and teaching, including the 2010 International Education Faculty Achievement Award,[ citation needed ] recognizing extraordinary achievement in curriculum development and teaching to prepare world citizens, conferred by the International Association of University Presidents. She was inducted into the Golden Key International Society as an Honorary Member in 2000.[ citation needed ]

Related Research Articles

A peace process is the set of sociopolitical negotiations, agreements and actions that aim to solve a specific armed conflict.

Joan Beverly Kroc, also known as Joni, was an American philanthropist and third wife of McDonald's CEO Ray Kroc.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Johan Galtung</span> Norwegian sociologist and peace scholar

Johan Vincent Galtung is a Norwegian sociologist, and the principal founder of the discipline of peace and conflict studies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">United States Institute of Peace</span> Organization

The United States Institute of Peace (USIP) is an American federal institution tasked with promoting conflict resolution and prevention worldwide. It provides research, analysis, and training to individuals in diplomacy, mediation, and other peace-building measures.

Manchester University (Indiana) American university

Manchester University is a private liberal arts university associated with the Church of the Brethren and two campuses, one in North Manchester, Indiana, and another in Fort Wayne, Indiana. The university's main campus is in North Manchester with the Fort Wayne campus hosting the university's pharmacy and pharmacogenomics programs. Total enrollment is approximately 1,600 students.

Ira William Zartman is Professor Emeritus at the Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS) of Johns Hopkins University. He earlier directed the school's Conflict Management and African Studies programs. He holds the Jacob Blaustein Chair in International Organizations and Conflict Resolution. He is a founder and current Board Chairman of the International Peace and Security Institute (IPSI).

Peace and conflict studies Field of study

Peace and conflict studies is a social science field that identifies and analyzes violent and nonviolent behaviours as well as the structural mechanisms attending conflicts, with a view towards understanding those processes which lead to a more desirable human condition. A variation on this, peace studies (irenology), is an interdisciplinary effort aiming at the prevention, de-escalation, and solution of conflicts by peaceful means, thereby seeking "victory" for all parties involved in the conflict.

John Paul Lederach is an American Professor of International Peacebuilding at the University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana, and concurrently Distinguished Scholar at Eastern Mennonite University. He has written widely on conflict resolution and mediation. He holds a Ph.D. in Sociology from the University of Colorado. In 1994 he became the founding director for the Center for Justice and Peacebuilding at Eastern Mennonite University where he was a professor. He currently works for the foundation Humanity United.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peacebuilding</span>

Peacebuilding is an activity that aims to resolve injustice in nonviolent ways and to transform the cultural and structural conditions that generate deadly or destructive conflict. It revolves around developing constructive personal, group, and political relationships across ethnic, religious, class, national, and racial boundaries. The process includes violence prevention; conflict management, resolution, or transformation; and post-conflict reconciliation or trauma healing before, during, and after any given case of violence.

Deshamanya Radhika Coomaraswamy is a Sri Lankan lawyer, diplomat and human rights advocate who served as the Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations, Special Representative for Children and Armed Conflict until 13 July 2012. Secretary-General Kofi Annan appointed her to the position in April 2006. She was nominated to the Constitutional Council as a civil representative on 10 September 2015. In 2017, after atrocities against the Rohingya people, she was appointed a Member of the United Nations Fact Finding Mission on Myanmar.

Brenda Shaffer is an American scholar who holds positions as Fellow with the Atlantic Council and professor at University of Haifa. Shaffer was the former research director of the Caspian Studies Program at Harvard's Kennedy School of Government and past president of the Foreign Policy Section of the American Political Science Association. She specializes on energy in international relations and energy policy in the Caspian region and has written or edited several books of these topics, including "Energy Politics" and "Beyond the Resource Curse." Shaffer has also written a number of books on the topic of identity and culture in the Caucasus including explorations of Azeri literature and culture. She has been accused of lobbying for Azerbaijan and failing to disclose conflicts of interest.

Francis Deng

Francis Mading Deng is a politician and diplomat from South Sudan who served as the newly independent country's first ambassador to the United Nations from 2012 to July 2016.

David Cortright is an American scholar and peace activist. He is Director of Policy Studies at the Kroc Institute for International Peace Studies at the University of Notre Dame and Chair of the Board of the Fourth Freedom Forum. Cortright has a long history of public advocacy for disarmament and the prevention of war.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edita Tahiri</span>

Edita Tahiri is a leader of the independence of Kosovo, the former deputy prime minister, minister of foreign affairs and peace negotiator. She was also minister for dialogue, minister of public administration and member of parliament in five terms. She was the chief negotiator of the Republic of Kosovo for seven years (2011-2017) in the EU facilitated dialogue, with US support, on normalization of neighborly relations with Serbia. | She was the Deputy Prime minister responsible for foreign policy and national security (2011–2014). | She was the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Kosovo for ten years in difficult time of liberation and independence of Kosovo (1991–2000). She is a signer of the Declaration of Independence of the Republic of Kosovo, on 17 February 2008. She is the President of reformist party, the Democratic Alternative of Kosovo (ADK) and Chair of the Regional Women's Lobby in Southeastern Europe (RWLSEE). She is member of the Women Waging Peace Network. and member of the Mediterranean Women's Mediators Network.

Margaret Aderinsola Vogt, was a Nigerian diplomat and political scientist who served as Special Representative and Head of the United Nations Integrated Peace-building Office in the Central African Republic (BINUCA) until mid-2013. She was appointed to this position by the United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on May 19, 2011.

The International Peace and Security Institute or IPSI is a division of Creative Learning an international nonprofit organization with 501(c)(3) status headquartered in Washington, D.C. Founded in 2009, IPSI was acquired by Creative Learning in November 2016. The Institute's objective is to train young peacebuilding and International Justice leaders in the skills needed to effectively intervene in violent conflict scenarios in pursuit of sustainable peace.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kevin Avruch</span> American anthropologist and sociologist

Kevin Avruch is an American anthropologist and sociologist, Dean of the School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution at George Mason University. He is the Henry Hart Rice Professor of Conflict Resolution and Professor of Anthropology. He received his PhD in anthropology from the University of California, San Diego in 1978, where he also received his MA in anthropology in 1973. He received his AB from the University of Chicago. Dr. Avruch joined the faculty at George Mason University in 1980 after teaching at the University of Illinois and the University of California, San Diego. He has also taught at the Mediterranean Academy of Diplomatic Studies at the University of Malta, the Kroc School of Peace Studies at the University of San Diego, the United Nations University for Peace in Costa Rica as well as for the Program in Conflict Resolution at Sabancı University in Istanbul. In 2011 he was a Fulbright specialist at the Banaras Hindu University.

Mary Ellen O'Connell is the Robert and Marion Short Professor of Law at the University of Notre Dame Law School and a Research Professor of International Dispute Resolution at Notre Dame's Kroc Institute for International Peace in Studies. Since joining the Notre Dame Law School in 2005, she has taught the courses International Law, International Law and the Use of Force, International Dispute Resolution, International Environmental Law, International Art Law, and Contracts. Prior to joining Notre Dame's faculty, she taught at Ohio State University (1999–2005), as the William B. Saxbe Designated Professor of Law in the Moritz College of Law and was a Senior Fellow of the Mershon Center for the Study of International Security and Public Policy. She was also a Visiting Professor at the University of Cincinnati College of Law (1998–1999).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Meenakshi Gopinath</span>

Meenakshi Gopinath is an Indian educationist, political scientist, writer and a former principal of Lady Shri Ram College, New Delhi. She is the founder and incumbent director of the Women in Security Conflict Management and Peace (WISCOMP), a non governmental organization promoting peace and socio-political leadership among the women of South Asia and a former member of the National Security Advisory Board, the first woman to serve the Government of India agency. She has served as a member of the selection panel of the Lokpal, a legal body which has jurisdiction over the legislators and government officials of India. The Government of India awarded her the fourth highest civilian honour of the Padma Shri, in 2007, for her contributions to Indian educational sector. She is a co-editor of the International Feminist Journal of Politics, the leading journal of feminist international relations and global politics.

Peter Wallensteen

Peter Wallensteen, born 29 July 1945 in Stockholm, is a peace and conflict researcher in Sweden, now Senior Professor in Peace and Conflict Research at Uppsala University. He was the first holder of the Dag Hammarskjöld Chair in Peace and Conflict Research at Uppsala University, 1985-2012. He was the Richard G. Starmann Sr. Research Professor of Peace Studies, at the Kroc Institute for International Peace Studies at University of Notre Dame, 2006-2018. From 1972 to 1999 he directed the Department of Peace and Conflict Research at Uppsala University.

References

  1. ↑ "Fairfield University - International Studies". Archived from the original on 2014-08-05. Retrieved 2014-08-04.
  2. ↑ McCarthy, Colman (26 September 1999). "On Peace". Washington Post.
  3. ↑ Staub, Ervin (2001). "Review of Breaking Cycles of Violence: Conflict Prevention in Intrastate Crises". Political Psychology. 22 (4): 866–870. JSTOR   3792494.
  4. ↑ The Responsibility to Protect: Report of the International Commission on Intervention and State Sovereignty. IDRC. 2001. ISBN   978-0-88936-963-4.[ page needed ]
  5. ↑ Nabers, Dirk (March 2010). "Punishment, Power, and Subjectivity". International Studies Review. 12 (1): 110–114. doi:10.1111/j.1468-2486.2009.00916.x.
  6. ↑ "Manchester College Peace Studies Successful Graduates". Archived from the original on 2011-04-16. Retrieved 2011-05-05.
  7. ↑ "Manchester College Peace Studies Institute and Program in Conflict Resolution". Archived from the original on 2011-04-16. Retrieved 2011-05-05.
  8. ↑ "Barcelona, Spain | BCA - Study Abroad". Archived from the original on 2011-03-07. Retrieved 2011-05-05.
  9. ↑ "Institute of Political Science, Tübingen: Unit 2". Archived from the original on 2010-03-10. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
  10. ↑ "Middle East Review on books and new publications".
  11. ↑ "Center for Preventive Action".
  12. ↑ Leatherman, Janie; Väyrynen, Raimo (March 1995). "Conflict Theory and Conflict Resolution: Directions for Collaborative Research Policy". Cooperation and Conflict. 30 (1): 53–82. doi:10.1177/0010836795030001003. S2CID   140386060.
  13. ↑ Deng, Francis M.; Zartman, I. William; Obasanjo, Olusegun (2004). "Regimes in Other Regions". In Deng, Francis M.; Zartman, I. William (eds.). A Strategic Vision for Africa: The Kampala Movement. Brookings Institution Press. pp. 66–103. ISBN   978-0-8157-9843-9.
  14. ↑ For example, she served as a facilitator for the working group on the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, which outcomes are summarized in Peacemaking with Justice: Policy for the 21st Century. "Final Report". Dedicatory Conference for the Joan B. Kroc Institute for Peace and Justice, December 5–7, 2001. University of San Diego. Archived from the original on 2011-06-11.
  15. ↑ Robles, Alfredo C. (1993). "How 'International' Are International Relations Syllabi?". PS: Political Science and Politics. 26 (3): 526–528. doi:10.2307/419996. JSTOR   419996. S2CID   154726202.
  16. ↑ "Uncategorized |". Archived from the original on 2011-08-13. Retrieved 2011-05-05.
  17. ↑ "ISU Model UN". Archived from the original on 2011-05-21. Retrieved 2011-05-05.
  18. ↑ "Peace Studies to Award Peace Prize at U Club |". Archived from the original on 2011-08-13. Retrieved 2011-05-05.
  19. ↑ Janie Leatherman. ""The CSCE and the Challenge of Ethnic Conflict: Assessing the Effectiveness of the CSCE Conflict Resolution Mechanisms," Principal investigator, USIP grant, 1993". Archived from the original on 2011-05-04. Retrieved 2011-05-05.
  20. ↑ "International Studies, the Eurasia project". Archived from the original on 2011-09-11. Retrieved 2011-05-05.
  21. ↑ "Janie L. Leatherman — SSRC". Archived from the original on 2011-07-23. Retrieved 2011-05-05.
  22. ↑ "Global Stags". Archived from the original on 2011-05-14. Retrieved 2011-05-05.
  23. ↑ Leatherman, Janie (1999). "Catholic Relief Services' Peacebuilding Role in the Republic of Macedonia: Using Humanitarian Assistance to Promote Democratic Awareness and Civic Participation". In Rothman, Jay; Ross, Marc H (eds.). Theory and Practice in Ethnic Conflict Management: Theorizing Success and Failure. Ethnic and Intercommunity Conflict Series. Palgrave Macmillan UK. pp. 81–102. doi:10.1057/9780230513082. ISBN   978-0-230-51308-2.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.