Jean-Maurice Bourges (Bordeaux, 2 December 1812 - Paris, 15 March 1881), distinguished musical critic, translator and composer who came early to Paris to study composition under Auguste Barbereau. He became joint-editor for Revue et gazette musicale de Paris from 1839, which acquired an excellent reputation in great measure owing to him.
He made a translation of the words of St. Matthew Passion by Johann Sebastian Bach in 1843, [1] the oratorio Paulus by Mendelssohn in 1844 and Brandus' edition of Elijah (1851), [1] and several librettos of operas by Carl Maria von Weber until writing his own comic opera La Sultana in 1846, successfully produced at the Opéra Comique. [2] He died in 1881, after an illness of many years.