Jennings Chestnut, born in Conway, South Carolina, was an American luthier, specializing in mandolins.
Despite his lack of formal training, Chestnut's mandolins became popular among bluegrass musicians in and around Conway. He began making mandolins when he could not afford to buy one for his oldest son. [1] Although able to play the banjo and guitar, Chestnut never learned to play the mandolin. [2]
Chestnut resided in Conway for much of his life, with the exception of four years spent in the Army and twenty years spent managing an insurance company in North Carolina. On leaving the insurance business, Chestnut worked as a market stallholder in Myrtle Beach.[ citation needed ]
In 1968, he noticed Carl Story's band featured a mandolin when they were in Wilmington for a gig. Carl told Chestnut that the instrument had been constructed by C.E. Ward, the banjo player. [2]
Chestnut created his first instrument in 1971, using a friend's mandolin as a model. He used parts from a five-gallon pickle barrel, old pianos and mother-of-pearl buttons in a laundromat's lost and found.
He stopped building mandolins in 1990. Chestnut stated in an interview with Caroline Wright that, "I never wanted to be a manufacturer, and the next three I built were always sold [in advance]." He always screened prospective owners of his instruments. [2]
Chestnut founded the Bluegrass on the Waccamaw festival, which held its first event in 1997. It was family-oriented, featured eight bands, and was free to the public. [2] Many of the acts that Chestnut scheduled for his other shows, such as the Premiere Bluegrass Weekend also performed at Bluegrass on the Waccamaw.
Chestnut opened Chestnut Mandolins in 1985, selling acoustic and electric guitars, mandolins, banjos and other instruments.
Premiere Bluegrass Weekend is held at Ocean Lakes Campground in Myrtle Beach, SC every year towards the end of the summer. [3]
Chestnut died of an inoperable brain tumor at 7:30 a.m. on February 14, 2010. A benefit concert had been scheduled for February 21, 2010, to raise funds for medical expenses; it went on as planned, raising money for Chestnut's wife, Willie Chestnut, and acting as a memorial service. [4]
The banjo is a stringed instrument with a thin membrane stretched over a frame or cavity to form a resonator. The membrane is typically circular, and usually made of plastic, or occasionally animal skin. Early forms of the instrument were fashioned by African-Americans in the United States, adapted from African instruments of similar design. The banjo is frequently associated with folk and country music, and has also been used in some rock songs. Several rock bands, such as The Eagles, Led Zeppelin, and The Allman Brothers, have used the five-string banjo in some of their songs. Historically, the banjo occupied a central place in African-American traditional music and the folk culture of rural whites before entering the mainstream via the minstrel shows of the 19th century. Along with the fiddle, the banjo is a mainstay of American styles of music, such as Bluegrass and old-time music. It is also very frequently used in traditional ("trad") jazz.
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Horry County is the easternmost county in the U.S. state of South Carolina. As of the 2010 census, its population was 289,650, making it the fifth-most populous county in South Carolina. The county seat is Conway.
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