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Nantucket is an island about 30 miles (48 km) south from Cape Cod. Together with the small islands of Tuckernuck and Muskeget,it constitutes the Town and County of Nantucket,a combined county/town government in the state of Massachusetts,USA. Nantucket is the southeasternmost town in both Massachusetts and the New England region. The name "Nantucket" is adapted from similar Algonquian names for the island.
The Massachusetts General Court,formally the General Court of Massachusetts,is the state legislature of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts located in the state capital of Boston. The name "General Court" is a holdover from the earliest days of the Massachusetts Bay Colony,when the colonial assembly,in addition to making laws,sat as a judicial court of appeals. Before the adoption of the state constitution in 1780,it was called the Great and General Court,but the official title was shortened by John Adams,author of the state constitution. It is a bicameral body. The upper house is the Massachusetts Senate which is composed of 40 members. The lower body,the Massachusetts House of Representatives,has 160 members;until 1978,the state house had 240 members. It meets in the Massachusetts State House on Beacon Hill in Boston.
Samuel Livermore was an American politician,who served as the U.S. Senator from New Hampshire from 1793 to 1801 and served as the President pro tempore of the United States Senate in 1796 and again in 1799.
John Holmes was an American politician. He served as a U.S. Representative from Massachusetts and was one of the first two U.S. senators from Maine. Holmes was noted for his involvement in the Treaty of Ghent.
Peleg Coffin Jr. was an American financier,insurer,and politician from Nantucket and Boston,Massachusetts.
Artemas Ward Jr.,like his father,Artemas Ward,was a United States representative from Massachusetts. He served in the Thirteenth Congress and Fourteenth Congress (1813–1817). He was a member of the Federalist Party.
Leverett Saltonstall,was a member of the United States House of Representatives from Massachusetts who also served as Speaker of the Massachusetts House of Representatives,President of the Massachusetts Senate,the first Mayor of Salem,Massachusetts and a Member of the Board of Overseers of Harvard College.
John Locke,was a U.S. Representative from Massachusetts.
Bailey Bartlett was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Massachusetts.
The Massachusetts Constitutional Convention of 1853 met from May 4 to August 2 in order to consider changes to the Massachusetts Constitution. This was the third such convention in Massachusetts history,following the original constitutional convention,in 1779–80 and the second,in 1820–21,which resulted in the adoption of the first nine amendments.
Barker Burnell was an American politician who was a U.S. Representative from Massachusetts.
Ebenezer Seaver was a U.S. Representative from Massachusetts.
Gideon Barstow was a U.S. Representative from Massachusetts. Born in Mattapoisett,Massachusetts,Barstow attended the common schools and Brown University,Providence,Rhode Island from 1799 to 1801. He studied medicine,was admitted to practice and settled in Salem,Massachusetts. He served as member of the State constitutional convention in 1820.
Jonas Sibley was a U.S. Representative from Massachusetts.
Joseph Richardson was a U.S. Representative from Massachusetts.
Albert Enoch Pillsbury was a Boston lawyer who served in both houses of the Massachusetts legislature,president of the Massachusetts State Senate,and as the Attorney General of Massachusetts from 1891 to 1894. In addition to being a member of the National Negro Committee,the precursor to the NAACP,Pillsbury was a member of the Boston Committee to Advance the Cause of the Negro,which in 1911 became a branch of the NAACP. It was Pillsbury who drafted the bylaws of the NAACP. In 1913,he resigned his membership in the American Bar Association when that organization rejected the membership of William H. Lewis,a black assistant U.S. attorney and supporter of Booker T. Washington. In 1913,Pillsbury was awarded an honorary LL.D. degree from Howard University. It was there he delivered his speech illuminating,defending and praising President Lincoln's role in ending slavery that became a small book,Lincoln and Slavery.
George Bruce Upton was an American shipbuilder and politician who served in the Massachusetts House of Representatives,the Massachusetts Senate and the Massachusetts Executive Council.
Obed Barney was an American politician who served in the Massachusetts House of Representatives,and in the Massachusetts Senate.
The Massachusetts Constitutional Convention of 1820–1821 met in order to consider amendments to the Constitution of Massachusetts. It resulted in the adoption of the first nine amendments. Several other proposals were rejected.
The 41st Massachusetts General Court,consisting of the Massachusetts Senate and the Massachusetts House of Representatives,met in 1820 and 1821 during the governorship of John Brooks. John Phillips served as president of the Senate and Elijah H. Mills served as speaker of the House.
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