John Hirt

Last updated

John Hirt OAM (born 1943) is an Australian pastor, educator, and one of the leaders of the radical discipleship movement in Australia. [1]

Contents

Education

Hirt attended the NSW Baptist Theological College, where he obtained the Licentiate in Theology, and was subsequently ordained as a Baptist minister. [2] Later he studied in the Department of Studies in Religion, at the University of Sydney, where he obtained a Doctor of Philosophy degree. [3]

Professional career

Hirt was one of the founders of the House of the New World in Sydney, described by one church historian as “a Christian counter-cultural experiment”. [4] He has pastored at Avalon Peace Baptist Church and Leichhardt Uniting Church, has served as a University Chaplain and theological lecturer, and has been instrumental in developing various Christian training programmes. [5]

John was the University Chaplain at the University of Sydney for 20 years. [6] During this time he started the denominational group the Uniting Church in Australia Tertiary Students Association (UCATSA) and then the new group Christian Students Uniting (CSU). In 2004 he founded the School of Discipleship, which organizes seminars and conferences in Sydney, [7] [8] and he is currently a leader of the Radical Discipleship Network. [9]

Activism

Hirt has been a campaigner for many years on issues of peace, nuclear disarmament, and social justice, [10] and he has linked this with the notion of radical Christian discipleship. [11] In 1985, the Avalon Peace Baptist Church, at which he was then pastor, was attacked, as a result his advocacy for refugees from Central America. [12]

His family have also joined him in his activism, notably his wife Carol who is the Manager of Epworth House for students at Leichhart Uniting Church, [13]

His son is Jono Hirt who is the Sydney Presbytery Communications Manager. [14]

Writing and publications

Hirt, J.A. 1988. Radical Discipleship: Narrative Theology towards the History and Theological Implications of the House of the New World. The Baptist Recorder. No.4/88. pp. 7–10.

Hirt, J.A. 1998. Radical Discipleship: Towards the Theology and Sociopolitical Implications. PhD thesis. University of Sydney.

Hirt, J. A. 2002. Catechetical Evangelism as Radical Discipleship in the Mission of the Church. In: D. Neville (Ed.). Prophecy and Passion: Essays in Honours of Athol Gill. (300-325). Adelaide: Australian Theological Forum.

Recognition

On 26 January 2016, Hirt was admitted as a Member of the Order of Australia, in recognition of “significant service to the Uniting Church in Australia, particularly through theological direction, to youth, and to the community”. [15]

Related Research Articles

Christian fundamentalism Christian movement opposed to modernism

Christian fundamentalism, also known as fundamental Christianity or fundamentalist Christianity, is a movement emphasizing biblical literalism. In its modern form, it began in the late 19th and early 20th centuries among British and American Protestants as a reaction to theological liberalism and cultural modernism. Fundamentalists argued that 19th-century modernist theologians had misinterpreted or rejected certain doctrines, especially biblical inerrancy, which they considered the fundamentals of the Christian faith.

Uniting Church in Australia Australian Christian denomination

The Uniting Church in Australia (UCA) was founded on 22 June 1977, when most congregations of the Methodist Church of Australasia, about two-thirds of the Presbyterian Church of Australia and almost all the churches of the Congregational Union of Australia united under the Basis of Union. According to the church, it had 243,000 members in 2018. In the 2016 census, about 870,200 Australians identified with the church; in the 2011 census, the figure was 1,065,796. The UCA is Australia's third-largest Christian denomination, behind the Catholic and the Anglican Churches. There are around 2,000 UCA congregations, and 2001 National Church Life Survey (NCLS) research indicated that average weekly attendance was about 10 per cent of census figures.

Rodney Dean Drayton is a minister of the Uniting Church in Australia (UCA) and was President of the UCA Assembly from July 2003 to July 2006. He lectures on a part-time basis in missiology at Sydney's United Theological College (UTC).

Moore Theological College, otherwise known simply as Moore College, is the theological training seminary of the Diocese of Sydney in the Anglican Church of Australia. The president of the Moore Theological College Council is ex officio the Anglican Archbishop of Sydney.

Disciple (Christianity) Dedicated follower of Jesus

In Christianity, disciple primarily refers to a dedicated follower of Jesus. This term is found in the New Testament only in the Gospels and Acts. In the ancient world, a disciple is a follower or adherent of a teacher. It is not the same as being a student in the modern sense. A disciple in the ancient biblical world actively imitated both the life and teaching of the master. It was a deliberate apprenticeship which made the fully formed disciple a living copy of the master.

Tabor (Australia)

Tabor College is an Australian Christian tertiary college offering a range of liberal arts courses from certificate to post-graduate studies in the areas of counselling, education, ministry, performing arts, mission, youth studies and humanities. The college is based in Adelaide, South Australia with a campus in Perth. The Adelaide campus, formerly including the national headquarters, is housed in heritage listed buildings in Millswood, which were formerly the Goodwood Orphanage and more recently an education centre.

The Shepherding movement was an influential and controversial movement within some British, Australian and American charismatic churches. It emerged in the 1970s and early 1980s. The doctrine of the movement emphasized the "one another" passages of the New Testament, and the mentoring relationship described in the Second Epistle to Timothy.

Presbyterian Church of Australia

The Presbyterian Church of Australia (PCA) is the largest Presbyterian denomination in Australia.

Logos Foundation was an influential and controversial Christian ministry that flourished in Australia in the 1970s and 1980s, under the leadership of Howard Carter, originally a Baptist pastor from Auckland, New Zealand. Logos Foundation was initially a trans-denominational charismatic teaching ministry, and primarily Protestant but with some ties with Catholic lay groups and individuals.

Howard Julian Carter was a Pentecostal Christian religious leader, known for his creation of Logos Foundation in 1969, which established the Covenant Evangelical Church in the mid-1980s.

New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary Southern Baptist seminary in New Orleans, Louisiana, USA

New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary (NOBTS) is a Southern Baptist seminary in New Orleans, Louisiana. It was the first institution created as a direct act of the Southern Baptist Convention. Missions and evangelism are core focuses of the seminary.

Ross Richard Clifford AM is an Australian Baptist theologian, political commentator, radio personality and author. A former lawyer who later joined the ministry, Clifford became a campaigner on moral issues while a suburban Sydney pastor in the 1980s. He has served as head of several religious organisations and as an occasional media spokesperson. He unsuccessfully ran for a seat in the New South Wales Legislative Council in 2003 for the Christian Democratic Party. Until mid-2010 he had a radio program on Sydney station 2CH.

Christianity in Australia

The presence of Christianity in Australia began with the foundation of a British colony at New South Wales in 1788. Christianity remains the largest religion in Australia, though declining religiosity and diversifying immigration intakes of recent decades have seen the percentage of the population identifying as Christian in the national census decline from 96.1% at the time of the Federation of Australia in the 1901 census, to 52.1% in the 2016 census.

Fundamentalist–Modernist controversy Christian religious issue

The Fundamentalist–Modernist controversy is a major schism that originated in the 1920s and '30s within the Presbyterian Church in the United States of America. At issue were foundational disputes about the role of Christianity, the authority of Scripture, the death, Resurrection, and atoning sacrifice of Jesus. Two broad factions within Protestantism emerged: Fundamentalists, who insisted upon the timeless validity of each doctrine of Christian orthodoxy, and Modernists, who advocated a conscious adaptation of religion in response to the new scientific discoveries and the moral pressures of the age. At first, the schism was limited to Reformed Protestantism (Calvinism) and centered about the Princeton Theological Seminary which has split into Westminster Theological Seminary, but it soon spread, affecting nearly every Protestant denomination in the United States. Denominations that were not initially affected, such as the Lutheran Church, eventually were embroiled in the controversy, leading to a schism in the Lutheran Church.

Although less common than in the medieval period, formal charges of heresy within Christian churches still occur. Key issues in the Protestant churches have included modern biblical criticism, the nature of God, female pastors, and the acceptability of homosexual clergy. The Catholic Church, through the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, appears to be particularly concerned with academic theology.

Ched Myers is an American theologian specializing in biblical studies and political theology.

William Athol Gill (1937–1992), often known as Athol Gill or Dr. Athol Gill, was an influential Australian theologian and one of the leaders of the Australian radical discipleship movement.

The believers' Church is a theological doctrine of Evangelical Christianity that teaches that one becomes a member of the Church by new birth and profession of faith. Adherence to this doctrine is a common feature of defining an Evangelical Christianity church.

The United Theological College (UTC) is an Australian theological college and a founding member of Charles Sturt University's School of Theology. As well as providing undergraduate and postgraduate degrees in all areas of theology, the UTC trains ministry candidates for the Uniting Church in Australia Synod of New South Wales and Australian Capital Territory.

Graham Hill (theologian) Australian theologian (born 1969)

Graham Joseph Hill is an Australian theologian who is an Associate Professor of Global Christianity at the University of Divinity, and formerly principal of Stirling Theological College in Melbourne. He is the State Leader of Baptist Mission Australia. Hill's research focuses on World Christianity but he is also known for his work on biblical egalitarianism and women theologians of global Christianity. He has published in the areas of missiology, applied theology, and global and ecumenical approaches to missional ecclesiology.

References

  1. Emerson Teusner, P. 2014. Online religious advertising: the case of Australian Christian youth festivals. In: J.D. James (Ed.) The Internet and the Google Age: Prospects and Perils. (63-80). Dublin: Research Publishing. p.76, notes John Hirt and Athol Gill as leaders of the RDM in Australia; Hughes, P.J. and D. Cronshaw. 2013. Baptists in Australia: A church with a heritage and a future. Melbourne: Christian Research Association. P. 29, notes John Hirt and Athol Gill as leaders of the RDM in Australia; Munro, M. 2002. A History of the Gentle Bunyip (1975-1990): A Challenge to Australian Church Life. MA History Thesis, University of Melbourne. P.45, lists John Hirt and Athol as leaders of the RDM in Australia.
  2. McGregor, A 1970. Surfie Minister Rides Sydney’s Waves. Sydney Morning Herald. 20 September 1970. p.41.
  3. Hirt, J.A. 1998. Radical Discipleship: Towards the Theology and Sociopolitical Implications. PhD thesis. University of Sydney.
  4. Munro, M. 2002. A History of the Gentle Bunyip (1975-1990): A Challenge to Australian Church Life. MA History Thesis, University of Melbourne. p.45; see also The House of the New World Newsletter 1970-77 (held in Australian National Library); McGregor, A 1970. Surfie Minister Rides Sydney’s Waves. Sydney Morning Herald. 20 September 1970. p.41; The Shore Record, Vol.33, No.35, 1971. p.143; McKnight, J. 1985. Christian intentional community in New South Wales: a study of the desecularisation process. PhD Thesis, University of Wollongong, at p.110; Hirt, J.A. 1988. Radical Discipleship: Narrative Theology towards the History and Theological Implications of the House of the New World.(Extract).The Baptist Recorder. No.4/88. pp.7-10; Church with Youth. Australian Church Record. 21 October 1971. p8; Lim, A. 2016. News: Australia Day Honours celebrate seed sown on good soil. Bible Society of Australia. 25 January 2016. "Bible Society of Australia: Opening the Bible". Morecombe, J. 2016. 14 locals honoured for their service for community and others. 25 January 2016. "Reference at www.dailytelegraph.com.au".
  5. Levinson, A. 1985. Christ was a rugged, tough guy. Sydney Morning Herald. 2 March 1985. P179; Uniting Church Records: "Reference at ume.nswact.uca.org.au". Lim, A. 2016. News; Australia Day Honours celebrate seed sown on good soil. Bible Society of Australia. 25 January 2016. "Bible Society of Australia: Opening the Bible". Morecombe, J. 2016. 14 locals honoured for their service for community and others. Daily Telegraph. 25 January 2016. "Reference at www.dailytelegraph.com.au".
  6. "Shaping young adult discipleship in Sydney Presbytery – Insights Magazine".
  7. "Log into Facebook | Facebook".{{cite web}}: Cite uses generic title (help)
  8. "Reference at www.dailytelegraph.com.au".
  9. "About the Network — Radical Discipleship Network".
  10. Smash the bureaucracy! Humanity is one! (1978) Woroni. 18 July 197. p.18; Downe, G. 1980. Nuclear horizon calls for prophetic response. Canberra Times. 20 August 1980. p.22; Downe, G. 1983. Christians for peace trying to act as a barometer for sanity. Canberra Times. 23 November 1983. p.24; and Levinson, A. 1985. Christ was a rugged, tough man. Sydney Morning Herald. 2 March 1985. p.179; Schwartz, L. 1985.
  11. Hirt, 1998.
  12. Brick attack linked to pastor’s politics. 1985. Sydney Morning Herald 13 March 1985. p.3; Schwartz, L. 1985. Peaceful pastor's revolution. The Northern Herald. 21 March 1985. p.11; Gerrish, G. 1985. Activist target of racist attacks. Tharunka. 2 April 1985. p.7.
  13. "Contact — Leichhardt Uniting Church".
  14. "Our Team - Sydney Presbytery".
  15. It’s an Honour: website for the Order of Australia. "Reference at www.itsanhonour.gov.au". See also Morecombe, J. 2016. 14 locals honoured for their service for community and others. 25 January 2016. "Reference at www.dailytelegraph.com.au".