John Newton Lummus Jr. | |
---|---|
Dade County Tax Assesor | |
In office 1929–1953 | |
5th Mayor of Miami Beach | |
In office 1926–1928 | |
Preceded by | Louis F Snedigar |
Succeeded by | Louis F Snedigar |
Personal details | |
Born | 7 Feb 1899 Tampa |
Died | 18 Feb 1983 (aged 84) Miami |
Spouse | Martha Ford Lummus |
Children | John Newton Lummus III |
Military service | |
Branch/service | United States Army |
Rank | Major |
Battles/wars | WWI and WWII |
John Newton Lummus Jr. was a banker,public servant and the City of Miami Beach's fifth mayor.
Lummus graduated from Miami High. He attended the Staunton Military Academy in Virginia,a military school with a number of distinguished alumni.
Lummus was drafted into World War I in 1918. [1]
After the war,Lummus followed the paths of his father and uncle. The Lummus brothers were businessmen and bank presidents. J.E. Lummus was president of the Bank of Biscayne Bay. J.N. Lummus Sr was president of Southern Bank and Trust. [2] J.E. Lummus was 2nd Mayor of Miami. J.N. Lummus Sr was the first mayor of Miami Beach.
Lummus Jr was Vice President of Southern Bank and Trust when his son,John Newton Lummus III was born.
Lummus Jr was a Miami Beach City councilman when he became the youngest mayor of the City of Miami Beach in 1926 at age 27. [3]
After the great Miami Hurricane of 1926 and the failed Florida land boom,Miami and Miami Beach were trying to recover economically. Famous mobster,Al Capone showed interest in buying a house in the area. This caused the greatest uproar in Lummus' tenure as mayor.
In a controversial move,Lummus Jr.,not only welcomed Capone to Miami Beach —he helped the gangster acquire the Palm Island property. [4]
At the end of his term,Lummus handed the reigns back to his predecessor,Louis F Snedigar,who eventually became Miami Beach's longest serving mayor.
After his contentious service in Miami Beach,Lummus became the Dade County Tax assessor,a position which he held from 1929 to 1953,except during his service in World War II. [5] His times as assessor would be notable as well. Lummus and a property developer ended up in a fist fight at a propery valuation appeal hearing in 1947. The developer lost his appeal. [6]
Lummus was active in the Boy Scouts and the Key Club. He was a member of the Kiwanis Club.
Alphonse Gabriel Capone,sometimes known by the nickname "Scarface",was an American gangster and businessman who attained notoriety during the Prohibition era as the co-founder and boss of the Chicago Outfit from 1925 to 1931. His seven-year reign as a crime boss ended when he went to prison at the age of 33.
Bal Harbour is a village in Miami-Dade County,Florida. The village is part of the Miami metropolitan area of South Florida. The population was 3,093 at the 2020 US Census.
Doral is a city in Miami-Dade County,Florida,United States. One of 34 municipalities in the county,it is located 5 miles (8 km) west of Miami International Airport and 13 miles (21 km) west of Downtown Miami. Doral occupies 15 square miles (39 km2) bordered on the west by the Ronald Reagan Turnpike and the Florida Everglades,on the north by the town of Medley,on the east by the Palmetto Expressway and on the south by the Dolphin Expressway and the city of Sweetwater. The city is part of the Miami metropolitan area of South Florida. As of the 2020 census,Doral had a population of 75,874,up from 45,704 in 2010.
Miami Beach is a coastal resort city in Miami-Dade County,Florida,United States. It is part of the Miami metropolitan area of South Florida. The municipality is located on natural and human-made barrier islands between the Atlantic Ocean and Biscayne Bay,the latter of which separates the Beach from the mainland city of Miami. The neighborhood of South Beach,comprising the southernmost 2.5 sq mi (6.5 km2) of Miami Beach,along with Downtown Miami and the PortMiami,collectively form the commercial center of South Florida. Miami Beach's population is 82,890 according to the 2020 census. It has been one of America's preeminent beach resorts since the early 20th century.
North Miami is a suburban city located in northeast Miami-Dade County,Florida,United States,about 10 miles (16 km) north of Miami. The city lies on Biscayne Bay and hosts the Biscayne Bay Campus of Florida International University.. Originally the "Town of Arch Creek",the area was incorporated as the "Town of Miami Shores",which was renamed the "Town of North Miami" in 1931. It was reincorporated as a city in 1953. The city is part of the Miami metropolitan area of South Florida.
Opa-locka is a city in Miami-Dade County,Florida,United States. Spanning roughly 4.1 square miles,it is part of the Miami metropolitan area of South Florida. As of the 2020 Census,the population was 16,463,up from 15,219 in 2010.
South Beach,also nicknamed colloquially as SoBe,is a neighborhood in Miami Beach,Florida. It is located east of Miami between Biscayne Bay and the Atlantic Ocean. The area encompasses Miami Beach south of Dade Boulevard.
Carl Graham Fisher was an American entrepreneur in the automotive industry,highway construction and real estate development.
The Rickenbacker Causeway is a causeway that connects Miami,Florida to the barrier islands of Virginia Key and Key Biscayne across Biscayne Bay.
The first real estate bubble in Florida was primarily caused by the economic prosperity of the 1920s coupled with a lack of knowledge about storm frequency and the poor building standards.
The Lummus Park Historic District or simply Lummus Park,is on the National Register of Historic Places and a locally historic designated district in Miami,Florida. It is roughly bound by Northwest Fifth Street to the north,Flagler Street to the south,Northwest Third Avenue to the east,and the Miami River to the west. On October 25,2006,it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places. Lummus Park has some of the oldest structures in Miami,and over the decades,has been able to retain a large part of its early pioneer character.
Palm Island is a neighborhood in the city of Miami Beach on a man-made island in Biscayne Bay,Florida,United States;just south of Hibiscus Island. It is a residential neighborhood with high property values,solely accessible by land via the MacArthur Causeway. The entire island has an area of 82 acres (33 ha).
John B. Reilly was an American politician who served as the first Mayor of Miami.
Michael Christian Góngora is an American politician and lawyer from Miami Beach,Florida who is currently serving his third term as Commissioner of the City of Miami Beach City Commission. Gongora was first elected in 2006 and most recently in 2017. Besides his legal practice,Gongora currently serves as a legal and political analyst and is regularly featured on many Spanish networks including Telemundo,America Teve and Mira TV.
Lummus Park is a 74-acre (30 ha) public,urban park in Miami Beach,on the Atlantic Ocean. It was named after the notable Miami pioneers,the Lummus brothers.
Lummus Park is a 5.9-acre (2.4 ha) urban park in the Lummus Park Historic District of Miami,Florida,just west of Downtown.
Miami has one of the largest and most prominent LGBTQ communities in the United States. Miami has had a gay nightlife scene as early as the 1930s. Miami has a current status as a gay mecca that attracts more than 1 million LGBT visitors a year. The Miami area as a whole has been gay-friendly for decades and is one of the few places where the LGBTQ community has its own chamber of commerce,the Miami-Dade Gay and Lesbian Chamber of Commerce (MDGLCC). As of 2005,Miami was home to an estimated 15,277 self-identifying gay and bisexual individuals. The Miami metropolitan area had an estimated 183,346 self-identifying LGBT residents.
James Edward 'J.E.' Lummus (1867-1955) was a banker,businessman and 2nd Mayor of the City of Miami.
John Newton "J.N." Lummus Sr. was a banker,businessman and first mayor of the city of Miami Beach.
Thomas Jessup "T.J." Pancoast was a developer,businessman and 2nd Mayor of Miami Beach from 1918 to 1920.
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