John Sunday Jr.

Last updated

John Sunday Jr. (March 20, 1838 - January 7, 1925) was a carpenter, merchant, mechanic, cotton inspector, and state legislator in Florida. He served with fellow African American Charles Rouse representing Escambia County, Florida in 1874. [1] [2] He also served as a councilman in Pensacola. [3]

He served in the 6th Regiment of the Corps d’Afrique in Port Hudson, Louisiana including at the Siege of Port Hudson. [4] He is also documented with the 78th Regiment, United States Colored Infantry (USCI) from 1863 to 1865 achieving the rank of First Sergeant. After the war he worked at the U.S. Navy yard in Pensacola. He was an organizer of the B. F. Stephenson Post of the Grand Army of the Republic and served as its commander for several years. His children included attendees of Fisk University and Meharry Medical College. The University of South Florida library has an engraving of him. [1]

A society was established to save his home and continues to work to advocate for awareness of Pensacola's diverse history and to preserve its cultural resources. [5]

In 2019, Pensacola's mayor declared March 20 John Sunday Day. [6] John Sunday Jr. Plaza is named for him. [7]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jonathan Clarkson Gibbs</span> Presbyterian minister

Jonathan Clarkson Gibbs, II was an American Presbyterian minister who served as Secretary of State and Superintendent of Public Instruction of Florida, and, along with U.S. Congressman Josiah Thomas Walls, was among the most powerful black officeholders in the state during Reconstruction. An African American who served during the Reconstruction era, he was the first black Florida Secretary of State, holding the office over a century prior to the state's second black Secretary of State, Jesse McCrary, who served for five months in 1979.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joseph Newman Clinton</span> American politician

Joseph Newman Clinton was a politician and public official in Florida. An African American, he served in the Florida House of Representatives from Alachua County from 1881 to 1883, was a member of the city council in Gainesville from 1883 to 1885, and was a federal official in Pensacola and Tampa.

Alfred Brown Osgood was an American legislator and Christian minister in Florida.

Frederick Hill was an African-American politician in Florida during the Reconstruction era. He was a delegate to the 1868 Florida Constitutional Convention and represented Gadsden County in the Florida Legislature. He also served as a Gadsen County Commissioner and was the postmaster in Quincy, Florida for several years.

William U. Saunders was a barber and lawyer who represented Gadsden County, Florida, in the Florida Legislature during the Reconstruction era.

Samuel Spearing served in the Florida Senate during the Reconstruction era. He represented Duval County in the state senate in 1874. According to one source he was known as Uncle Sam. He also served as a collector of revenue.

William Ryal Long was a politician and public official in Florida during the Reconstruction era. He served in the Florida House of Representatives in 1873, 1874 and 1877. He lived in Monticello, Florida and represented Jefferson County, Florida. He was a Democrat.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Matthew M. Lewey</span> American politician, militia officer, and judge

Mathew McFarlan Lewey, was an American newspaper editor and publisher, postmaster, lawyer, politician, and justice of the peace in Florida. He also served as an officer in the Union Army, and as a militia officer. Lewey, who was from Baltimore, Maryland, was the first licensed Black male lawyer in Florida. He was a member of the National Negro Business League. He also used the name M.M. Lewey.

John W. Wyatt was a soldier in the Union Army during the American Civil War, A.M.E. minister, delegate to Florida's 1868 Constitutional Convention, state legislator, county commissioner, and justice of the peace. He was described as being illiterate and an excellent orator.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Zebulon Elijah</span> Florida politician

Zebulon Elijah became a state legislator and government official in Florida after having been enslaved. He was born in Santa Rosa County, Florida. Elijah served in the Florida House of Representatives from 1871 to 1873 representing Escambia County. He later became a postmaster in Pensacola from 1874 to 1878 and a tax assessor in Pensacola from 1881 to 1882. He resigned from the legislature after the passage of a Federal law prohibiting federally appointed officials from also holding state or municipal offices. George E. Wentworth also served as postmaster in Pensacola.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Josiah Haynes Armstrong</span> Bishop in the African Methodist Episcopal (A.M.E.) Church and a state legislator in Florida

Josiah Haynes Armstrong was a Bishop in the African Methodist Episcopal (A.M.E.) Church and a state legislator in Florida. He served several terms in the Florida House of Representatives during the Reconstruction era. The Florida Archives have a photograph of him. According to his Findagrave entry and the photos of his gravestone posted to it he served in a "Colored" unit during the American Civil War.

Richard Horatio Black was a soldier, teacher, Volusia County registrar, justice of the peace, member of the Florida House of Representatives and held a custom house position in Philadelphia. He was a member of the state house representing Alachua County, Florida in 1869 and 1870,

Samuel Small was a Baptist minister and state legislator who lived in Ocala, Florida. He was one of several African Americans who served in the Florida House of Representatives representing Marion County, Florida and Ocala during the Reconstruction era. The era was a hotbed of secessionist ferment before the American Civil War.

Amos Hargrett was a farmer, county commissioner, justice of the peace, and delegate to Florida's 1885 Constitutional Convention. He was one of seven delegates who were African American. Former Florida state senator James Hargrett is his great-grandson.

George Washington Witherspoon was a shoemaker, A.M.E. minister, and state legislator in Florida.

Mark S. White was a teacher and politician in Florida. He lived in Pensacola and represented Escambia County, Florida in the Florida House of Representatives in 1883. He belonged to the Knights of Labor. He was described as "mulatto".

William F. Thompson was a lawyer, law school teacher, justice of the peace, tax assessor, state legislator, and delegate to Florida's 1885 Constitutional Convention.

Charles Rouse was a laborer and state legislator in Florida. He represented Escambia County in the Florida House of Representatives in 1874 and was an Escambia County Commissioner. He lived in Molino, Florida and did timber work for Epping, Barr & Co.

Salvador T. Pons was a bricklayer and politician in Pensacola, Florida. He served in the Florida House of Representatives for Escambia County from 1868-1870 and in 1875. He served as Pensacola's mayor in 1874 and was onnthe city council in 1869, 1870 and 1874. He was a clerk for Pensacola from 1877-1880 and from 1882-1884. He was described as small in stature and was praised by Stephen R. Mallory. He attended the Convention of Colored People in Nashville in 1876.

Auburn H. Erwin was an American teacher, A.M.E. minister, justice of the peace, constable, and state legislator in Florida. He was a delegate to the 1868 Florida Constitutional Convention and represented Columbia County, Florida in the Florida House of Representatives from 1868-1870. He was a constable in Duval County in 1872 and in 1878 and 1879. He served as a justice of the peace for Duval County in 1873 and 1874.

References

  1. 1 2 Florida's Black Politicians by Canter Brown Jr. page 130
  2. House, Florida Legislature (June 1, 1874). "Journal ..." via Google Books.
  3. Brown (Jr.), Canter (June 1, 1998). Florida's Black Public Officials, 1867-1924. University of Alabama Press. ISBN   9780817309152 via Google Books.
  4. "Righting the past: War veteran and prominent citizen, John Sunday is dead at 86". Pensacola News Journal.
  5. "John Sunday Society". John Sunday Society.
  6. Carter, Ly'Nita (March 20, 2019). "City of Pensacola commemorates March 20th as". WEAR.
  7. "Public Invited to Celebrate John Sunday, Jr. Plaza Dedication Aug. 25". www.cityofpensacola.com.