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References
- ↑ (15 June 1907). The Origin of The Black Crook and Its Career Told, The Billboard (article by Blaisdell)
- ↑ (5 February 1911). Notable Deaths, San Francisco Call
- ↑ (8 February 1911). Death of a Veteran Actor, New York Dramatic Mirror, p. 10, col. 1
- ↑ (10 February 1910). Former Matinee Idol Dying of Paralysis, Los Angeles Herald
