Jolliffe Lownes (died 1627) was an English apothecary who served the royal family.
Lownes was apothecary to Prince Charles. A bill from 1619 details perfumes, sweet powder and damask powder, supplied to the prince's servants, barber, and barge men. [1] A similar bill for 1622 includes the perfuming of rooms at Nonsuch Palace and Denmark House, now known as Somerset House. The second bill is also for Prince Charles, not King James. Both bills were checked and certified by Robert Cary and the physician John Craig. [2] Lownes also received an allowance for travel and lodging in the Prince's service, of £5 annually, paid by Adam Newton. [3]
Lownes had professional difficulties in February 1616 when a supplier, Michael Eason, was found to be supplying inferior materials. [4] Eason had sold Lownes "defective Apothecarie wares" which were "unwholesome for a man's body". [5]
As apothecary to Prince Charles, Lownes sailed to Spain in 1623 during the visit known as the Spanish Match. [6]
After Lownes died in 1627 his post was given to John Wolfgang Rumler. [7]
The Apothecary to the Household is an officer of the Medical Household of the Royal Household of the Sovereign of the United Kingdom. He has a salaried daily surgery.
Sir John Spilman was a Lindau, German-born entrepreneur who founded the first commercially successful paper-mill in England, establishing a factory on the River Darenth in Dartford, Kent in 1588. Spilman was also jeweller to Queen Elizabeth I, and was knighted by King James I.
Johannes Baptista Montanus is the Latinized name of Giovanni Battista Monte, or Gian Battista da Monte, one of the leading Renaissance humanist physicians of Italy. Montanus promoted the revival of Greek medical texts and practice, producing revisions of Galen as well as of Islamic medical texts by Rhazes and Avicenna. He was himself a medical writer and was regarded as a second Galen.
Edmund Dickinson or Dickenson (1624–1707) was an English royal physician and alchemist, author of a syncretic philosophical system.
Lancelot Browne (c.1545–1605) was an English physician.
Alexander Reid (1586?–1643) was a Scottish physician to Charles I of England.
Sir Thomas Burnet (1638–1704) was a Scottish physician, known for his appointment to successive British monarchs, and as an author in the tradition of Early Modern learned medicine.
Major William Rosewell, was a London apothecary, a Royalist soldier, apothecary to Queen Catherine, and Master of the Worshipful Company of Apothecaries (1661–62).
Perfumed gloves, also referred to as sweet gloves, are perfumed gloves, often embroidered, introduced to England from Spain and Venice. They were popular as gifts in the 16th and 17th-centuries. Stories describe them as a conveyance of poison for Jeanne d'Albret and Gabrielle d'Estrees.
The Schedula Romana was a pharmaceutical handbill published in 1649. Generally assumed to have been designed after the knowledge of the cinchona bark properties brought from South America by Spanish Jesuit Juan de Lugo, the Schedula Romana is considered to be an early example of an efficient antimalarial recipe. The Schedula gives instructions on proper dosages and application of the cinchona bark. The doses recommended are likely to have been established by trial and error, and they are assumed to be relied on results obtained using the various recipes proposed by Roman apothecaries.
Christopher Irvine of Bonshaw was a Scottish physician and surgeon who was the first medically qualified member of the Incorporation of Surgeons and Barbers of Edinburgh. A prolific author, he became historiographer to King Charles II and to King James II and VII.
John Murray, 1st Earl of Annandale was a Scottish courtier and Member of Parliament.
Abraham Harderet, goldsmith and jeweller to Elizabeth I of England and Anne of Denmark
Dr Martin Schöner or Schönerus, physician to James VI and I and Anne of Denmark.
Alexander Barclay was an apothecary in Edinburgh.
John Wolfgang Rumler was a German physician and apothecary in Augsburg, known for his Observationes medicae, who eventually served the English royal family in the households of Prince of Wales, Queen Anne, King James and Charles I of England. He is also credited with making blackface theatrical grease-paint.
John Clavie or Clavee was a Scottish apothecary who worked for James VI and I and the royal family.
The coronation of James I and his wife Anne as King and Queen of England was held on 25 July 1603 at Westminster Abbey. James had reigned as King James VI of Scotland since 1567. Anne was anointed and consecrated with prayers alluding to Esther, the Wise Virgins, and other Biblical heroines. It was the first coronation to be conducted in English instead of Latin. A planned ceremonial Royal Entry to London was deferred until 15 March 1604.
Sophia Stuart was the fourth daughter and last of nine children of James VI and I and Anne of Denmark.
Matthew Lister was a physician to the English royal family and is known for his relationship with the Countess of Pembroke.