KDPI–Komala conflict

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KDPI–Komala conflict
Part of Kurdish separatism in Iran
and the Iran–Iraq War
Date1984–1991 [1]
Location
Result

Iranian victory

  • Effectiveness of both KDPI and Komala [2]
  • Unilateral ceasefire declared by Komala [2]
  • Komala exiles to Iraqi Kurdistan 1992
Territorial
changes
Iran retained territorial control
Belligerents
Flag of Partiya Demokrat a Kurdistana Irane.png KDPI Flag of Komala.png Komala Flag of Iran.svg Iran
Commanders and leaders
Flag of Partiya Demokrat a Kurdistana Irane.png Abdul Rahman Ghassemlou   X
Flag of Partiya Demokrat a Kurdistana Irane.png Sadegh Sharafkandi
Flag of Komala.png Foad Mostafa Soltani   † Flag of Iran.svg Ruhollah Khomeini
Units involved
3,000–5,000 2,500–3,000 Unknown
Casualties and losses
320+ killed 470+ killed unknown

The conflict between the Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan (KDPI) and the Komala Party of Iranian Kurdistan began when the latter refused to stop calling the former a "class enemy" and the tensions started to grow. Komala continued making anti-KDPI propaganda, and subsequently KDPI declared war on Komala. [3] Both Kurdish organizations ended up simultaneously fighting against Iranian forces separately. [4]

References

  1. ↑ Hussein Tahiri (2007). The Structure of Kurdish Society and the Struggle for a Kurdish State. Bibliotheca Iranica: Kurdish studies series. Vol. 8. Mazda Publications. p. 144. ISBN   9781568591933. Between 1984 and 1991, the KDPI and Komala fought each other vigorously.
  2. 1 2 Entessar, Nader (2010). Kurdish Politics in the Middle East. Lanham: Lexington Books. p. 52. ISBN   9780739140390. OCLC   430736528.
  3. ↑ Martin Van Bruinessen (Winter 2016), "Major Kurdish Organizations in Iran", Middle East Research and Information Project, no. 141
  4. ↑ Emel Elif Tugdar and Serhun Al, ed. (2017). Comparative Kurdish Politics in the Middle East: Actors, Ideas, and Interests. Springer. p. 214. ISBN   9783319537153.